5 Types of Transcription
What is a Transcription?
Transcription within a court of law, which is known as ‘legal transcription’, is the process of transcribing verbal and oral expressions into textual and tangible form.
Litigation Transcription
Litigation is the legal process in which an event, matter, or circumstance is reviewed within a legal hearing. While litigation is not a required procedure within court proceedings, the transcription of litigation involves the transcription – both through auditory recording and textual transcription – of the oral expression set forth by two parties undergoing dispute resolution under judicial review within a legal venue.
Within the transcription of litigation, the parties involved within a legal hearing will typically offer specific natures of expression required to be recorded by a court reporter. The following types of expression, and the classification of parties delivering them, are common within legal hearings and legal transcriptions.
Testimony
Testimony, or ‘witness testimony’, is the expression of an individual regarding any or all respective knowledge or factual information in possession in correlation to the details of a legal trial. The accurate recording of testimony is amongst the most imperative responsibilities of a court reporter. The following parties will be responsible for the delivery of testimony for subsequent transcription:
A plaintiff is the party within the realm of litigation who files a lawsuit against another party;
A defendant is the party within the realm of litigation against whom legal action is taken or filed;
A Witness is an individual providing factual data or evidence before a judge or jury in order to reinforce the argument set forth by legal counsel.
Sentencing
Sentencing is the recourse required of the party found guilty. This can include financial restitution, monetary compensation, or punitive recourse contingent upon the nature of the crime. The following parties will be responsible for the delivery of testimony for subsequent transcription:
A Judge – or Justice – is an individual who presides over court hearings and ensures that the protocol of innate procedural legality is maintained. The judge will maintain order and the implied legislative protocol necessary for litigation.
Argument
Statements and expression offered by attorneys serving as the appointed legal counsel with regard to the presentation of facts and data necessary to provide the jury or judge sufficient reasoning to rule in a particular manner. The following parties will be responsible for the delivery of testimony for subsequent transcription:
An attorney – or lawyer – is a legal professional who is certified and accredited to provide legal advice and represent clientele within a court of law. It is prohibited for an individual to authenticate, authorize, or certify any legal documentation without an expressed legal degree.
Verdict
A Verdict is the final decision with regard to the ruling of an individual lawsuit. Although the verdict can consist of outcomes ranging from ‘guilty’ to ‘not-guilty’, the failure to reach a verdict may result in the possibility of a new trial. The following parties will be responsible for the delivery of testimony for subsequent transcription.
A Jury, which is a legal instrument comprised of a finite amount of citizens, or residents, of a specific location or jurisdiction who are chosen to be party to details taking place within a court hearing in order to render a verdict. Every American adult – unless otherwise specified – is required to serve on a jury as expressed within the Constitution of the United States.