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Most Popular Legal Definitions

ad litem

From Latin, "for the purposes of the legal action only;" most often the term that applies to a parent who files a lawsuit for his or her minor child as "guardian at litem" (guardian just for the purposes of legal action, or a lawsuit)

shareholder agreement

A contract between the shareholders of a company and the company itself, in which certain thing which would otherwise be the purview of the board of directors, are predetermined.

assign

to transfer to another person any asset such as real property or a valuable right such as a contract 2) the person (assignee) who receives a piece of property by purchase gift or by will; this word often shows up in contracts and wills

succession

The statutory rules of inheritance of a dead person's estate when the property is not given by the terms of a will, also called laws of "descent and distribution."

robbery

Theft under threat or use of force.

advocacy

act of favoring or supporting a body of work or individual

mandamus

A writ which commands an individual, organization, or court to perform a certain action, usually to correct a prior illegal action or a failure to act in the first place.

forgery

The creation of a false document knowing it to be false with the intent that it should be used as genuine to the prejudice of another.

international law

A combination of treaties and customs which regulates the conduct of states amongst themselves, and persons who trade or have legal relationships which involve the jurisdiction of more than one site.

punitive damages

Special and highly exceptional damages ordered by a court against a defendant where the act or omission which caused the suit was particularly heinous or malicious.