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Most Popular Legal Definitions

tainted evidence

In a criminal trial, information which has been obtained by illegal means or has been traced through evidence acquired by illegal search and/or seizure.

sole proprietorship

A business by a single individual which is not formally organized and for which the individual and the business are indistinguishable in law.

venire

The list from which jurors may be selected.

continuance

an adjournment of a trial or some other legal hearing

persecution

causing pain or suffering on another based on differences in race, religion, creed, etc. 

civil procedure

The complex and often confusing body of rules and regulations set out in both state and federal laws which establish the format under which civil lawsuits are filed, pursued and tried. Civil procedure refers only to form and procedure, and not to the substantive law which gives people the right to sue or defend a lawsuit.

Bill of Rights

the first ten amendments to the federal Constitution

inter alia

Latin, meaning 'among other things.'

hostile witness

During an examination-in-chief, a lawyer is not allowed to ask leading questions of their own witness. But, if that witness openly displays hostility against the interest of the person that the lawyer represents, the lawyer may ask the court to declare the witness "hostile", after which, the lawyer may ask their own witness leading questions.

misdemeanor

A crime of lesser seriousness than a felony where the punishment might be a fine or prison for less than one year.