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Most Popular Legal Definitions

legal aid

No-cost legal services to economically disfavored litigants.

opening statement

A lawyer's initial remarks at trial. Generally, it is directed at the judge or jury to set out the theory behind their case.

precatory words

Words that express a wish or a desire rather than a clear command.

charter

1) the act of an established body giving sanction or bestowing rights on an individual or party, usually in writing 2) an enumerated privilege

change of circumstances

The principal reason for a court modifying (amending) an existing order for the payment of alimony and/or child support. The change may be an increase or decrease in the income of either the party obligated to pay or the ex-spouse receiving payment, or the health, the employment, or needs of either party.

act of God

unpreventable natural catastrophe, such as; an earthquake, tidal wave, volcanic eruption, hurricane, or tornado; an act of God is determined on two grounds: 1) the extent of damage and chaos they wreak 2) the impingement on established contracts, which often state that "acts of God" are admissible excuses for delay or failure to fulfill a commitment; many insurance policies exempt coverage for damage caused by acts of God.

limited power of attorney

A POA limited by a condition or term or in regards to a specific item or property.

separation agreement

A private contract between separating spouses resolving issues of joint, family, or marital property or assets, support and child responsibilities.

words of limitation

Words in a conveyance or in a will which set the duration of an estate.

adverse possession

means to acquire title to land through obvious occupancy of the land, while claiming ownership for the period of years set by the law of the state where the property exists