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Most Popular Legal Definitions

suicide

The intentional killing of oneself.

seal

 A device which creates an impression upon paper or melted wax.

industrial design

A new product or packaging design, or some such ornamental feature, and eligible for intellectual property protection.

presumption of innocence

Synonymous with the phrase "innocent until proven guilty." It is a legal presumption that the defendant in a criminal case is innocent until the prosecutor proves their guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

bailee

person, also called a custodian, with whom some article is left, usually pursuant to a contract, who is responsible for the safe return of the article to the owner when the contract is fulfilled

wrongful death

An American tort law action which claims damages from any person who, through negligence or direct act or omission, caused the death of certain relatives.

habeas corpus

Latin, a court petition which orders that a person being detained be presented before a judge for a hearing to decide whether the detention is lawful. (A writ of habeas corpus.)

general average

A principle of maritime law where in the event of emergency, if cargo is jettisoned, the loss is shared proportionately by all parties with a financial interest in the voyage.

sovereign

1) The technical word for the monarch of a particular country as in the Sovereign of England is Queen Elizabeth. 2) The supreme legislative powers of a state.

per capita

Latin for "by the head."