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Most Popular Legal Definitions

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The first section of any written legal papers to be filed. It contains then name, address, telephone number of the attorney, the person or persons the attorney represents, the court name, the title of the case, the number of the case, and the title of the documents.

socialism

A form or system of government which states the equal sharing of land and equal return of the product of the land and industry to all citizens.

murder

intentional homicide (the taking of another person's life), without legal justification or provocation.

diversity jurisdiction

Jurisdiction of a US federal court to dispose of a matter meeting a monetary threshold even though it involves residents of different states.

caning

 A punishment for crimes employed in certain Asian countries in which the convicted defendant receives several lashes with a flexible cane.

beneficiary

broad term for any person or entity who is to receive assets or profits from an estate, a trust, an insurance policy or any instrument in which there is distribution

maturity

The date when the payment of the principal amount owed becomes due.

subrogation

 Assuming the legal rights of a person for whom expenses or a debt has been paid. Typically, subrogation occurs when an insurance company which pays its insured client for injuries and losses then sues the party which the injured person contends caused he damages to him/her.

nation

A distinct group or race of people that share history, traditions and culture

war crimes

Excessive brutality during war, in contravention of an international treaty.