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Most Popular Legal Definitions

case system

The method of studying law generally used in American law schools, in which students read, outline, discuss and hear lectures about the cases. Each case presented stands for a particular rule of law in the subject matter covered and is contained in "casebooks" on particular topics.

appeal

1) to ask a higher court to reverse the decision of a trial court after final judgment or other legal ruling 2) the name for the process of appealing, as in "he has filed an appeal"

attractive nuisance doctrine

legal doctrine which makes a person negligent for leaving a piece of equipment or other condition on property which would be both attractive and dangerous to curious children; these have included tractors, unguarded swimming pools, open pits, and abandoned refrigerators

zebra crossing

Striped white or yellow lines on asphalt streets that indicate a pedestrian crossing or a pedestrian right-of-way.

visitation

a right granted to an individual not recognized as the sole-custodian of a child

criminal libel

a criminal offense; deliberate publication of defamatory lies which the publisher knows to be false

money

An item accepted by all as payment for debts or for goods or services.

due process

Procedural legal safeguards of which every citizen has an absolute right when a state or court purports to take a decision that could affect any right of that citizen

conspiracy

an agreement between two or more persons to commit a criminal act

account stated

statement between a creditor--or the person to whom money is owned--and the debtor that a particular amount is owed to the seller as of a certain date