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Most Popular Legal Definitions

direct evidence

Evidence in the form of recounting personal observations or a document which directly establishes a fact sought to be proven.

set off

A claim by a defendant in a lawsuit that the plaintiff owes the defendant money which should be subtracted from the amount of damages claimed by the plaintiff.

pauper's oath

An affidavit of indigence.

dominium directum

Latin, the qualified ownership of a landlord, not having possession or use of property but retaining ownership.

arrears

money not paid when due, usually the sum of a series of unpaid amounts

blue sky laws

laws intended to protect the public from purchasing stock in fraudulent companies that lack substance, such as those selling swamp land, non-existent gold strikes and dry oil wells, or who have no assets besides a post office box

without prejudice

A reservation made on a statement or an offer that it is not an admission or cannot otherwise be used against the issuing party in future dealings or litigation with any determinative legal effect.

indefeasible

Not to be annulled or made void; not forfeitable.

foreclosure

To eliminate a right of redemption on mortgaged real property.

tax costs

A motion to contest a claim for court costs submitted by a party in a lawsuit.