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Most Popular Legal Definitions

usury

A rate of interest on a debt which is in excess of the percentage allowed by law. Each state sets its own maximum interest rate.

court martial

military court set up to try and punish offenses taken by members of the army, navy or air force

quid pro quo

Latin, something for something.

bait and switch

a dishonest sales practice in which a business advertises a bargain price for an item in order to draw customers into the store and then tells the prospective buyer that the advertised item is of poor quality or no longer available and attempts to switch the customer to a more expensive product

non sequitur

Latin, "it does not follow." The term usually means that a conclusion does not logically follow from the facts or law.

crime

an act or omission which is prohibited by criminal law and punished, usually by fine or imprisonment

international law

A combination of treaties and customs which regulates the conduct of states amongst themselves, and persons who trade or have legal relationships which involve the jurisdiction of more than one site.

fungibles

Goods which are comprised of many identical parts, such as a bushel of grain, and which can be easily replaced by identical goods.

bar examination

examination given in each state by either the highest court or, if an "integrated" bar, by the state bar association (subject to appeal to the State Supreme Court) for admission as an attorney

split custody

A child custody decision which results in the splitting up of the children; that legal custody of one or more of the children is with the father, and that of one or more of the children are with the mother.