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Most Popular Legal Definitions

burden of proof

the requirement that the plaintiff (the party bringing a civil lawsuit) show by a "preponderance of evidence" or "weight of evidence" that all the facts necessary to win a judgment are presented and are probably true; in a criminal trial the burden of proof required of the prosecutor is to prove the guilt of the accused "beyond a reasonable doubt," a much more difficult task

confiscate

1)  to take or seize 2) seized or surrendered in response to a penalty or issuance of law

assigned risk

person whose official driving record is so poor that they cannot purchase commercial auto insurance and must be assigned to a state operate or a designated insurance program at high rates

abstract of title

The written report on a title search which shows the history of ownership on a piece of real estate and any claims against the property.

not guilty

innocent; a general plea made in response to a charge

abscond

1) To leave a jurisdiction to avoid being served with legal papers or being arrested. 2) A surprise departure with funds or goods that have been stolen.

assumption

act of taking over the liability for a debt as part of a payment for property which secures that debt

cruelty

conduct that causes bodily or mental injury, or apprehension to such injury, to a person or an animal, without legitimate purpose

agency

relationship of a person (called the agent) who acts on behalf of another person, company, or government known as the principal

good faith

having no intention to commit fraud or act dishonestly