17.11—Endangered and threatened wildlife.

(f) (1) A footnote to the Federal Register publication(s) listing or reclassifying a species is indicated under the column “When listed.” Footnote numbers to §§ 17.11 and 17.12 are in the same numerical sequence, since plants and animals may be listed in the same Federal Register document. That document, at least since 1973, includes a statement indicating the basis for the listing, as well as the effective date(s) of said listing.
(2) The “Special rules” and “Critical habitat” columns provide a cross reference to other sections in parts 17, 222, 226, or 227. The “Special rules” column will also be used to cite the special rules that describe experimental populations and determine if they are essential or nonessential. Separate listing will be made for experimental populations, and the status column will include the following symbols: “XE” for an essential experimental population and “XN” for a nonessential experimental population. The term “NA” (not applicable) appearing in either of these two columns indicates that there are no special rules and/or critical habitat for that particular species. However, all other appropriate rules in parts 17, 217 through 227, and 402 still apply to that species. In addition, there may be other rules in this title that relate to such wildlife, e.g., port-of-entry requirements. It is not intended that the references in the “Special rules” column list all the regulations of the two Services which might apply to the species or to the regulations of other Federal agencies or State or local governments.




Species Historic Range Vertebrate population where endangered or threatened Status When listed Critical habitat Special rules
Common name Scientific name
Mammals
Addax Addax nasomaculatus North Africa Entire E NA NA
Anoa, lowland Bubalus depressicornis Indonesia ......do E 3 NA NA
Anoa, mountain Bubalus quarlesi ......do ......do E 15 NA NA
Antelope, giant sable Hippotragus niger variani Angola ......do E 15 NA NA
Antelope, Tibetan Panthalops hodgsonii China, India, Nepal ......do E NA
Argali Ovis ammon Afganistan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan Entire except Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan E 15, 475 NA NA
Do ......do ......do Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan T 15, 475 NA 17.40(j)
Armadillo, giant Priodontes maximus Venezuela and Guyana to Argentina Entire E 15 NA NA
Armadillo, pink fairy Chlamyphorus truncatus Argentina ......do E 3 NA NA
Ass, African wild Equus asinus Somalia, Sudan, Ethiopia ......do E 3, 22 NA NA
Ass, Asian wild Equus hemionus Southwestern and Central Asia ......do E 3 NA NA
Avahi Avahi laniger (=entire genus) Malagasy Republic (=Madagascar) ......do E 3 NA NA
Aye-aye Daubentonia madagascariensis ......do ......do E 3 NA NA
Babirusa Babyrousa babyrussa Indonesia ......do E 15 NA NA
Baboon, gelada Theropithecus gelada Ethiopia ......do T 16 NA 17.40(c)
Bandicoot, barred Perameles bougainville Australia ......do E 4 NA NA
Bandicoot, desert Perameles eremiana ......do ......do E 6 NA NA
Bandicoot, lesser rabbit Macrotis leucura ......do ......do E 4 NA NA
Bandicoot, pig-footed Chaeropus ecaudatus ......do ......do E 4 NA NA
Bandicoot, rabbit Macrotis lagotis ......do ......do E 4 NA NA
Banteng Bos javanicus Southeast Asia ......do E 3 NA NA
Bat, Bulmer's fruit (flying fox) Aproteles bulmerae Papua New Guinea ......do E 139 NA NA
Bat, bumblebee Craseonycteris thonglongyai Thailand ......do E 139 NA NA
Bat, gray Myotis grisescens Central and southeastern U.S.A. ......do E 13 NA NA
Bat, Hawaiian hoary Lasiurus cinereus semotus U.S.A. (HI) ......do E 2 NA NA
Bat, Indiana Myotis sodalis Eastern and Midwestern U.S.A ......do E 1 17.95(a) NA
Bat, lesser long-nosed Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae U.S.A. (AZ, NM), Mexico, Central America ......do E 336 NA NA
Bat, little Mariana fruit Pteropus tokudae Western Pacific Ocean—U.S.A. (Guam) ......do E 156 NA NA
Fruit Bat, Mariana (=fanihi, Mariana flying fox) Pteropus mariannus mariannus Western Pacific Ocean—U.S.A. (GU, MP) ......do T 156 Guam 17.95(a) NA
Bat, Mexican long-nosed Leptonycteris nivalis U.S.A. (NM, TX), Mexico, Central America ......do E 336 NA NA
Bat, Ozark big-eared Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii ingens U.S.A. (MO, OK, AR) ......do E 85 NA NA
Bat, Rodrigues fruit (flying fox) Pteropus rodricensis Indian Ocean—Rodrigues Island ......do E 139 NA NA
Bat, Singapore roundleaf horseshoe Hipposideros ridleyi Malaysia ......do E 139 NA NA
Code of Federal Regulations 14
Bat, Virginia big-eared Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus U.S.A. (KY, NC, WV, VA) ......do E 85 17.95(a) NA
Bear, American black Ursus americanus North America U.S.A. (LA, all counties; MS, TX, only within the historic county range of the Louisiana black bear) T(S/A) 456 NA 17.40(i)
Bear, Baluchistan Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus Iran, Pakistan Entire E 233 NA NA
Bear, brown Ursus arctos arctos Palearctic Italy E 15, 15A NA NA
Do Ursus arctos pruinosus China (Tibet) Entire E 15 NA NA
Bear, grizzly Ursus arctos horribilis North America U.S.A., conterminous (lower 48) States, except where listed as an experimental population T 1, 2D, 9, 759 NA 17.40(b)
Do ......do ......do U.S.A. (portions of ID and MT, see 17.84(l)) XN 706 NA 17.84(l)
Bear, Louisiana black Ursus americanus luteolus U.S.A. (LA—all counties; MS—all counties south of or touching a line from Greenville, Washington County, to Meridian, Lauderdale County; TX—all counties east of or touching a line from Linden, Cass County, SW to Bryan, Brazos County, thence SSW to Rockport, Aransas County) Entire T 456 17.95(a) 17.40(i)
Bear, Mexican grizzly Ursus arctos Holarctic Mexico E 3 NA NA
Bear, polar Ursus maritimus U.S.A. (AK), Canada, Russia, Denmark (Greenland), Norway Entire T NA 17.40(q)
Beaver Castor fiber birulai Mongolia ......do E 15 NA NA
Bison, wood Bison bison athabascae Canada, northwestern U.S.A Canada E 3 NA NA
Bobcat, Mexican Lynx (=Felis) rufus escuinapae Central Mexico Entire E 15 NA NA
Bontebok (antelope) Damaliscus pygarus (=dorcas) dorcas South Africa ......do E 15 NA NA
Camel, Bactrian Camelus bactrianus Mongolia, China ......do E 15 NA NA
Caribou, woodland Rangifer tarandus caribou U.S.A. (AK, ID, ME, MI, MN, MT, NH, VT, WA, WI), Canada U.S.A. (ID, WA), Canada (that part of S.E. British Columbia bounded by the U.S.-Can. border, Columbia R., Kootenay R., Kootenay L., and Kootenai R.) E 128E, 136, 143 NA NA
Cat, Andean Felis jacobita Chile, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina Entire E 15 NA NA
Cat, Asian golden (=Temminck's) Catopuma (=Felis) temminckii Nepal, China, Southeast Asia, Indonesia (Sumatra) ......do E 15 NA NA
Cat, black-footed Felis nigripes Southern Africa ......do E 15 NA NA
Cat, flat-headed Prionailurus (=Felis) planiceps Malaysia, Indonesia ......do E 15 NA NA
Cat, Iriomote Prionailurus (=Felis) bengalensis iriomotensis Japan (Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands) ......do E 50 NA NA
Code of Federal Regulations 15
Cat, leopard Prionailurus (=Felis) bengalensis bengalensis India, Southeast Asia ......do E 15 NA NA
Cat, marbled Pardofelis (=Felis) marmorata Nepal, Southeast Asia, Indonesia ......do E 15 NA NA
Cat, Pakistan sand Felis margarita scheffeli Pakistan ......do E 139 NA NA
Cat, tiger Leopardus (=Felis) tigrinus Costa Rica to northern Argentina ......do E 5 NA NA
Chamois, Apennine Rupicapra rupicapra ornata Italy ......do E 15 NA NA
Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus Africa to India ......do E 3, 5 NA NA
Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes Africa—see 17.40(c)(3) Wherever found in the wild E 16, 376 NA NA
Do ......do ......do Wherever found in captivity T 16, 376 NA 17.40(c)
Chimpanzee, pygmy Pan paniscus Zaire Entire E 16, 376 NA NA
Chinchilla Chinchilla brevicaudata boliviana Bolivia ......do E 15 NA NA
Civet, Malabar large-spotted Viverra civettina (=megaspila c.) India ......do E 50 NA NA
Cochito Phocoena sinus Mexico (Gulf of California) ......do E 169 NA NA
Deer, Bactrian Cervus elaphus bactrianus Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, Barbary Cervus elaphus barbarus Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, Calamianes (=Philippine) Axis porcinus calamianensis Philippines (Calamian Islands) ......do E 15 NA NA
Deer, Cedros Island mule Odocoileus hemionus cedrosensis Mexico (Cedros Island) ......do E 10 NA NA
Deer, Columbian white-tailed Odocoileus virginianus leucurus U.S.A. (WA, OR) Columbia River (Clark, Cowlitz, Pacific, Skamania, and Wahkiakum Counties, WA, and Clatsop, Columbia, and Multnomah Counties, OR) E 1,738 NA NA
Deer, Corsican red Cervus elaphus corsicanus Corsica, Sardinia ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, Eld's brow-antlered Cervus eldi India to Southeast Asia ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, Formosan sika Cervus nippon taiouanus Taiwan ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, Indochina hog Axis (=Cervus) porcinus annamiticus Thailand, Indochina ......do E 15 NA NA
Deer, key Odocoileus virginianus clavium U.S.A. (FL) ......do E 1 NA NA
Deer, Kuhl's (=Bawean) Axis porcinus kuhli Indonesia ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, marsh Blastocerus dichotomus Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Brazil ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, McNeill's Cervus elaphus macneilii China (Sinkiang, Tibet) ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, musk Moschus spp. (all species) Central and eastern Asia Afghanistan, Bhutan, Burma, China (Tibet, Yunnan), India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sikkim E 15 NA NA
Deer, North China sika Cervus nippon mandarinus China (Shantung and Chihli Provinces) Entire E 50 NA NA
Deer, pampas Ozotoceros bezoarticus Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Bolivia, Paraguay ......do E 15 NA NA
Deer, Persian fallow Dama mesopotamica (=dama m.) Iraq, Iran ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, Ryukyu sika Cervus nippon keramae Japan (Ryukyu Islands) ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, Shansi sika Cervus nippon grassianus China (Shansi Province) ......do E 50 NA NA
Deer, South China sika Cervus nippon kopschi Southern China ......do E 50 NA NA
Code of Federal Regulations 16
Deer, swamp Cervus duvauceli India, Nepal ......do E 3 NA NA
Deer, Visayan Cervus alfredi Philippines ......do E 320 NA NA
Deer, Yarkand Cervus elaphus yarkandensis China (Sinkiang) ......do E 50 NA NA
Dhole Cuon alpinus C.I.S., Korea, China, India, Southeast Asia ......do E 3 NA NA
Dibbler Antechinus apicalis Australia ......do E 4 NA NA
Dog, African wild Lycaon pictus Sub-Saharan Africa ......do E 139 NA NA
Dolphin, Chinese river Lipotes vexillifer China ......do E 350 NA NA
Dolphin, Indus River Platanista minor Pakistan (Indus R. and tributaries) ......do E 417 NA NA
Drill Mandrillus (=Papio) leucophaeus Equatorial West Africa ......do E 16 NA NA
Dugong Dugong dugon East Africa to southern Japan, including Palau ......do E 4, 740 NA NA
Duiker, Jentink's Cephalophus jentinki Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast ......do E 50 NA NA
Eland, western giant Taurotragus derbianus derbianus Senegal to Ivory Coast ......do E 50 NA NA
Elephant, African Loxodonta africana Africa ......do T 40 NA 17.40(e)
Elephant, Asian Elephas maximus South-central and southeastern Asia ......do E 15 NA NA
Ferret. black-footed Mustela nigripes Western U.S.A., Western Canada Entire, except where listed as an experimental population E 1, 3, 433, 545, 546, 582, 646, 703, 737 NA NA
......do ......do ......do U.S.A. (specified portions of AZ, CO, MT, SD, UT, and WY, see 17.84(g)(9)) XN 433, 545, 546, 582, 646, 703, 737 NA 17.84(g)
Fox, northern swift Vulpes velox hebes U.S.A. (northern plains), Canada Canada E 3 NA NA
Fox, San Joaquin kit Vulpes macrotis mutica U.S.A. (CA) Entire E 1 NA NA
Fox, San Miguel Island Urocyon littoralis littoralis ......do ......do E 742 17.95(a) NA
Fox, Santa Catalina Island Urocyon littoralis catalinae ......do ......do E 742 17.95(a) NA
Fox, Santa Cruz Island Urocyon littoralis santacruzae ......do ......do E 742 17.95(a) NA
Fox, Santa Rosa Island Urocyon littoralis santarosae ......do ......do E 742 17.95(a) NA
Fox, Simien Canis simensis Ethiopia ......do E 50 NA NA
Gazelle, Arabian Gazella gazella