CFR > Title 34 - Education > SUBTITLE B—Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education > CHAPTER III—OFFICE OF SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REHABILITATIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (parts 300 to 397) > PART 303—EARLY INTERVENTION PROGRAM FOR INFANTS AND TODDLERS WITH DISABILITIES > SUBPART E—Procedural Safeguards (§303.400 to §303.460) > 303.406—Surrogate parents.

303.406—Surrogate parents.

(a) General. Each lead agency shall ensure that the rights of children eligible under this part are protected if—
(1) No parent (as defined in § 303.18) can be identified;
(2) The public agency, after reasonable efforts, cannot discover the whereabouts of a parent; or
(3) The child is a ward of the State under the laws of that State.
(b) Duty of lead agency and other public agencies. The duty of the lead agency, or other public agency under paragraph (a) of this section, includes the assignment of an individual to act as a surrogate for the parent. This must include a method for—
(1) Determining whether a child needs a surrogate parent; and
(2) Assigning a surrogate parent to the child.
(c) Criteria for selecting surrogates. (1) The lead agency or other public agency may select a surrogate parent in any way permitted under State law.
(2) Public agencies shall ensure that a person selected as a surrogate parent—
(i) Has no interest that conflicts with the interests of the child he or she represents; and
(ii) Has knowledge and skills that ensure adequate representation of the child.
(d) Non-employee requirement; compensation. (1) A person assigned as a surrogate parent may not be—
(i) An employee of any State agency; or
(ii) A person or an employee of a person providing early intervention services to the child or to any family member of the child.
(2) A person who otherwise qualifies to be a surrogate parent under paragraph (d)(1) of this section is not an employee solely because he or she is paid by a public agency to serve as a surrogate parent.
(e) Responsibilities. A surrogate parent may represent a child in all matters related to—
(1) The evaluation and assessment of the child;
(2) Development and implementation of the child's IFSPs, including annual evaluations and periodic reviews;
(3) The ongoing provision of early intervention services to the child; and
(4) Any other rights established under this part.

Code of Federal Regulations

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1439(a)(5) )

Code of Federal Regulations

[58 FR 40959, July 30, 1993, as amended at 63 FR 18296, Apr. 14, 1998]