§ 901. Definitions; findings; policy
(a)
Definitions
In this chapter, the following definitions apply:
(b)
Findings
The Congress finds the following:
(1)
Telecommunications and information are vital to the public welfare, national security, and competitiveness of the United States.
(2)
Rapid technological advances being made in the telecommunications and information fields make it imperative that the United States maintain effective national and international policies and programs capable of taking advantage of continued advancements.
(3)
Telecommunications and information policies and recommendations advancing the strategic interests and the international competitiveness of the United States are essential aspects of the Nation’s involvement in international commerce.
(4)
There is a critical need for competent and effective telecommunications and information research and analysis and national and international policy development, advice, and advocacy by the executive branch of the Federal Government.
(5)
As one of the largest users of the Nation’s telecommunications facilities and resources, the Federal Government must manage its radio spectrum use and other internal communications operations in the most efficient and effective manner possible.
(6)
It is in the national interest to codify the authority of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, an agency in the Department of Commerce, as the executive branch agency principally responsible for advising the President on telecommunications and information policies, and for carrying out the related functions it currently performs, as reflected in Executive Order 12046.
(c)
Policy
The NTIA shall seek to advance the following policies:
(1)
Promoting the benefits of technological development in the United States for all users of telecommunications and information facilities.
(2)
Fostering national safety and security, economic prosperity, and the delivery of critical social services through telecommunications.
(3)
Facilitating and contributing to the full development of competition, efficiency, and the free flow of commerce in domestic and international telecommunications markets.