U.S. Code > Title 26 Internal Revenue Code > Subtitle A—Income Taxes (§§ 1—1564) > CHAPTER 1—NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES (§§ 1—1400U3) > Subchapter B—Computation of Taxable Income (§§ 61—291) > PART VI—ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS AND CORPORATIONS (§§ 161—199) > § 181. Treatment of certain qualified film and television productions

§ 181. Treatment of certain qualified film and television productions

(a) Election to treat costs as expenses
(1) In general
A taxpayer may elect to treat the cost of any qualified film or television production as an expense which is not chargeable to capital account. Any cost so treated shall be allowed as a deduction.
(2) Dollar limitation
(A) In general
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to so much of the aggregate cost of any qualified film or television production as exceeds $15,000,000.
(B) Higher dollar limitation for productions in certain areas
In the case of any qualified film or television production the aggregate cost of which is significantly incurred in an area eligible for designation as—
(i) a low-income community under section 45D, or
(ii) a distressed county or isolated area of distress by the Delta Regional Authority established under section 2009aa–1 of title 7, United States Code,
subparagraph (A) shall be applied by substituting “$20,000,000” for “$15,000,000”.
(b) No other deduction or amortization deduction allowable
With respect to the basis of any qualified film or television production to which an election is made under subsection (a), no other depreciation or amortization deduction shall be allowable.
(c) Election
(1) In general
An election under this section with respect to any qualified film or television production shall be made in such manner as prescribed by the Secretary and by the due date (including extensions) for filing the taxpayer’s return of tax under this chapter for the taxable year in which costs of the production are first incurred.
(2) Revocation of election
Any election made under this section may not be revoked without the consent of the Secretary.
(d) Qualified film or television production
For purposes of this section—
(1) In general
The term “qualified film or television production” means any production described in paragraph (2) if 75 percent of the total compensation of the production is qualified compensation.
(2) Production
(A) In general
A production is described in this paragraph if such production is property described in section 168 (f)(3).
(B) Special rules for television series
In the case of a television series—
(i) each episode of such series shall be treated as a separate production, and
(ii) only the first 44 episodes of such series shall be taken into account.
(C) Exception
A production is not described in this paragraph if records are required under section 2257 of title 18, United States Code, to be maintained with respect to any performer in such production.
(3) Qualified compensation
For purposes of paragraph (1)—
(A) In general
The term “qualified compensation” means compensation for services performed in the United States by actors, production personnel, directors, and producers.
(B) Participations and residuals excluded
The term “compensation” does not include participations and residuals (as defined in section 167 (g)(7)(B)).
(e) Application of certain other rules
For purposes of this section, rules similar to the rules of subsections (b)(2) and (c)(4) of section 194 shall apply.
(f) Termination
This section shall not apply to qualified film and television productions commencing after December 31, 2011.