§ 1052. Adoption expenses: reimbursement
(a)
Authorization To Reimburse.—
The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a program under which a member of the armed forces may be reimbursed, as provided in this section, for qualifying adoption expenses incurred by the member in the adoption of a child under 18 years of age.
(b)
Adoptions Covered.—
An adoption for which expenses may be reimbursed under this section includes an adoption by a single person, an infant adoption, an intercountry adoption, and an adoption of a child with special needs (as defined in section 473(c) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 673
(c))).
(c)
Benefits Paid After Adoption Is Final.—
Benefits paid under this section in the case of an adoption may be paid only after the adoption is final.
(d)
Treatment of Other Benefits.—
A benefit may not be paid under this section for any expense paid to or for a member of the armed forces under any other adoption benefits program administered by the Federal Government or under any such program administered by a State or local government.
(e)
Limitations.—
(g)
Definitions.—
In this section:
(1)
The term “qualifying adoption expenses” means reasonable and necessary expenses that are directly related to the legal adoption of a child under 18 years of age, but only if such adoption is arranged by a qualified adoption agency or other source authorized to place children for adoption under State or local law. Such term does not include any expense incurred—
(2)
The term “reasonable and necessary expenses” includes—
(A)
public and private agency fees, including adoption fees charged by an agency in a foreign country;
(3)
The term “qualified adoption agency” means any of the following:
(A)
A State or local government agency which has responsibility under State or local law for child placement through adoption.
(B)
A nonprofit, voluntary adoption agency which is authorized by State or local law to place children for adoption.
(C)
Any other source authorized by a State to provide adoption placement if the adoption is supervised by a court under State or local law.