§ 7958. Miscellaneous provisions
(a)
Mandatory inspection
All peanuts marketed in the United States shall be officially inspected and graded by Federal or Federal-State inspectors.
(c)
Peanut Standards Board
(1)
Establishment and purpose
The Secretary shall establish a Peanut Standards Board for the purpose of advising the Secretary regarding the establishment of quality and handling standards for domestically produced and imported peanuts.
(2)
Membership and appointment
(A)
Total members
The Board shall consist of 18 members, with representation equally divided between peanut producers and peanut industry representatives.
(3)
Terms
(B)
Initial appointment
In making the initial appointments to the Board, the Secretary shall stagger the terms of the members so that—
(i)
1 producer member and peanut industry member from each peanut producing region serves a 1-year term;
(d)
Priority
The Secretary shall make identifying and combating the presence of all quality concerns related to peanuts a priority in the development of quality and handling standards for peanuts and in the inspection of domestically produced and imported peanuts. The Secretary shall consult with appropriate Federal and State agencies to provide adequate safeguards against all quality concerns related to peanuts.
(e)
Consistent standards
Imported peanuts shall be subject to the same quality and handling standards as apply to domestically produced peanuts.
(f)
Authorization of appropriations
(1)
In general
In addition to other funds that are available to carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.
(2)
Treatment of Board expenses
The expenses of the Peanut Standards Board shall not be counted toward any general limitation on the expenses of advisory committees, panels, commissions, and task forces of the Department of Agriculture, whether enacted before, on, or after May 13, 2002, unless the limitation specifically refers to this paragraph and specifically includes the Peanut Standards Board within the general limitation.
(g)
Transition rule
(1)
Temporary designation of Peanut Administrative Committee members
Notwithstanding the appointment process specified in subsection (c) of this section for the Peanut Standards Board, during the transition period, the Secretary may designate persons serving as members of the Peanut Administrative Committee on the day before May 13, 2002, to serve as members of the Peanut Standards Board for the purpose of carrying out the duties of the Board described in this section.
(2)
Funds
The Secretary may transfer any funds available to carry out the activities of the Peanut Administrative Committee to the Peanut Standards Board to carry out the duties of the Board described in this section.