78B-9-107 - Statute of limitations for postconviction relief.
78B-9-107. Statute of limitations for postconviction relief.
(1) A petitioner is entitled to relief only if the petition is filed within one year after thecause of action has accrued.
(2) For purposes of this section, the cause of action accrues on the latest of the followingdates:
(a) the last day for filing an appeal from the entry of the final judgment of conviction, ifno appeal is taken;
(b) the entry of the decision of the appellate court which has jurisdiction over the case, ifan appeal is taken;
(c) the last day for filing a petition for writ of certiorari in the Utah Supreme Court or theUnited States Supreme Court, if no petition for writ of certiorari is filed;
(d) the entry of the denial of the petition for writ of certiorari or the entry of the decisionon the petition for certiorari review, if a petition for writ of certiorari is filed;
(e) the date on which petitioner knew or should have known, in the exercise ofreasonable diligence, of evidentiary facts on which the petition is based; or
(f) the date on which the new rule described in Subsection 78B-9-104(1)(f) isestablished.
(3) The limitations period is tolled for any period during which the petitioner wasprevented from filing a petition due to state action in violation of the United States Constitution,or due to physical or mental incapacity. The petitioner has the burden of proving by apreponderance of the evidence that the petitioner is entitled to relief under this Subsection (3).
(4) The statute of limitations is tolled during the pendency of the outcome of a petitionasserting:
(a) exoneration through DNA testing under Section 78B-9-303; or
(b) factual innocence under Section 78B-9-401.
(5) Sections 77-19-8, 78B-2-104, and 78B-2-111 do not extend the limitations periodestablished in this section.
Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 3, 2008 General Session
Amended by Chapter 288, 2008 General Session
Amended by Chapter 358, 2008 General Session