CHAPTER 772. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION OF EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS
HEALTH AND SAFETY CODE
TITLE 9. SAFETY
SUBTITLE B. EMERGENCIES
CHAPTER 772. LOCAL ADMINISTRATION OF EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 772.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "Automatic location identification" means a feature
corresponding to automatic number identification by which the
number provided by the automatic number identification feature is
matched with the address or location of the telephone from which
the call is made and is presented to the public safety answering
point along with the number in a computerized 9-1-1 system.
(2) "Automatic number identification" means a feature that
enables a service supplier to identify the telephone number of a
caller and that operates by forwarding the caller's telephone
number to the public safety answering point, where the data is
received by equipment that translates it into a visual display.
(3) "Base rate" means the rate or rates billed by a service
supplier, as stated in the service supplier's charges approved by
the appropriate regulatory authority, that represent the service
supplier's recurring charges for local exchange access lines or
their equivalent, exclusive of all taxes, fees, license costs, or
similar charges.
(4) "Dispatch method" means the method of responding to a
telephone request for emergency service by which a public safety
answering point decides on the proper action to be taken and
dispatches, when necessary, the appropriate emergency service
unit.
(5) "Local exchange access lines" means all types of lines or
trunks that connect a service user to the service supplier's
local telephone exchange office.
(6) "9-1-1 service" means a telecommunications service through
which the user of a public telephone system has the ability to
reach a public safety answering point by dialing the digits
9-1-1.
(7) "9-1-1 system" means a system of processing emergency 9-1-1
calls.
(8) "Participating jurisdiction" means a public agency that by
vote consents to receive 9-1-1 service from an emergency
communication district.
(9) "Principal service supplier" means the entity that provides
the most central office lines to an emergency communication
district.
(10) "Private safety entity" means a private entity that
provides emergency fire-fighting, ambulance, or medical services.
(11) "Public agency" means a municipality or county in this
state that provides or has authority to provide fire-fighting,
law enforcement, ambulance, medical, or other emergency services.
(12) "Public safety agency" means the division of a public
agency that provides fire-fighting, law enforcement, ambulance,
medical, or other emergency services.
(13) "Public safety answering point" means a communications
facility that:
(A) is operated continuously;
(B) is assigned the responsibility to receive 9-1-1 calls and,
as appropriate, to dispatch emergency response services directly
or to transfer or relay emergency 9-1-1 calls to other public
safety agencies;
(C) is the first point of reception by a public safety agency of
a 9-1-1 call; and
(D) serves the jurisdictions in which it is located or other
participating jurisdictions.
(14) "Relay method" means the method of responding to a
telephone request for emergency service by which a public safety
answering point notes pertinent information and relays that
information to the appropriate public safety agency or other
provider of emergency services for appropriate action.
(15) "Selective routing" means the feature provided with
computerized 9-1-1 service by which 9-1-1 calls are automatically
routed to the answering point serving the place from which the
call originates.
(16) "Service supplier" means an entity providing local exchange
access lines to a service user in an emergency communication
district.
(17) "Service user" means a person that is provided local
exchange access lines, or their equivalent, in an emergency
communication district.
(18) "Transfer method" means the method of responding to a
telephone request for emergency service by which a public safety
answering point transfers the call directly to the appropriate
public safety agency or other provider of emergency services for
appropriate action.
(19) "Data base" means the information stored in a management
system that is a system of manual procedures and computer
programs used to create, store, and update the data required for
the selective routing and automatic location identification
features in the provision of computerized 9-1-1 service.
(20) "Business service user" means a user of business service
that provides telecommunications service, including 9-1-1
service, to end users through a publicly or privately owned
telephone switch.
(21) "Business service" means a telecommunications service
classified as a business service under rules adopted by the
Public Utility Commission of Texas or under the applicable
tariffs of the principal service supplier.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 7, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 8, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Sec. 772.002. INFORMATION RELATING TO COLLECTION AND REMITTANCE
OF 9-1-1 EMERGENCY SERVICE FEE. (a) This section applies only
to a district created under this chapter that collects a 9-1-1
emergency service fee from a service supplier or business service
user. This section does not apply to an incumbent local exchange
company as defined in Section 51.002, Utilities Code.
(b) The board of managers of a district by order may require a
service supplier or business service user to provide to the
district any information the board requires so long as that
information and the format requested are readily available for
the service provider's records to determine whether the service
provider or business service user is correctly billing and
collecting the 9-1-1 emergency service fee and remitting the fee
to the district. The information required from a service
provider under this subsection may include:
(1) the number of local exchange access lines that the service
provider has in the district; and
(2) the number of those local exchange access lines that the
Commission on State Emergency Communications excluded from the
definition of a local exchange access line or an equivalent local
exchange access line under Section 771.063.
(c) The district shall maintain the confidentiality of
information provided under this section that a service provider
or business service user claims is confidential for competitive
purposes. The confidential information is exempt from disclosure
under Chapter 552, Government Code.
(d) The district may bring suit to enforce this section or to
collect fees billed and collected by a service provider or
business service user but not remitted to the district. In a
proceeding to collect unremitted fees, a sworn affidavit of the
district specifying the amount of unremitted fees is prima facie
evidence that the fees were not remitted and of the amount of the
unremitted fees.
(e) The Public Utility Commission of Texas may impose an
administrative penalty under Subchapter B, Chapter 15, Utilities
Code, against a service provider who is a person regulated under
the Utilities Code if the person:
(1) does not provide information required by a district under
this section; or
(2) bills and collects a 9-1-1 emergency service fee as required
by this chapter but does not remit the fee to the appropriate
district.
Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
952, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
SUBCHAPTER B. EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION DISTRICTS: COUNTIES WITH
POPULATION OVER TWO MILLION
Sec. 772.101. SHORT TITLE. This subchapter may be cited as the
9-1-1 Emergency Number Act.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.102. PURPOSE. It is the purpose of this subchapter to
establish the number 9-1-1 as the primary emergency telephone
number for use by certain local governments in this state and to
encourage units of local government and combinations of the units
to develop and improve emergency communication procedures and
facilities in a manner that makes possible the quick response to
any person calling the telephone number 9-1-1 seeking police,
fire, medical, rescue, and other emergency services. To this
purpose the legislature finds that:
(1) it is in the public interest to shorten the time required
for a citizen to request and receive emergency aid;
(2) there exist thousands of different emergency telephone
numbers throughout the state, and telephone exchange boundaries
and central office service areas do not necessarily correspond to
public safety and political boundaries;
(3) a dominant part of the state's population is located in
rapidly expanding metropolitan areas that generally cross the
boundary lines of local jurisdictions and often extend into two
or more counties; and
(4) provision of a single, primary three-digit emergency number
through which emergency services can be quickly and efficiently
obtained would provide a significant contribution to law
enforcement and other public safety efforts by making it less
difficult to notify public safety personnel quickly.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.103. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
(1) "Board" means the board of managers of a district.
(2) "District" means a communication district created under this
subchapter.
(3) "Principal municipality" means the municipality with the
largest population in a county.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.104. APPLICATION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
applies to a county with a population of more than 3.3 million
and the adjacent territory described by Section 772.105 in which
a district was created under Chapter 97, Acts of the 68th
Legislature, Regular Session, 1983, before January 1, 1988.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 669, Sec. 41, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 772.105. TERRITORY OF DISTRICT. (a) The territory of a
district consists of:
(1) the territory of the county for which the district is
established; and
(2) for each municipality partially located in the county for
which the district is established, the territory of that
municipality located in another county.
(b) If a municipality that is part of a district annexes
territory that is not part of the district, the annexed territory
becomes part of the district.
(c) A public agency located wholly or partly in a county
adjoining the county for which the district is created and that
has received 9-1-1 service through a regional planning commission
interlocal agreement with the district for at least 10 years may
become part of the district by resolution of the agency's
governing body and approval by the board.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
314, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 772.106. BOARD OF MANAGERS. (a) The district is governed
by a board of managers consisting of:
(1) one member appointed by the commissioners court of the
county;
(2) two members appointed by the mayor of the principal
municipality, with approval of the city council;
(3) one member appointed jointly by the volunteer fire
departments operating in whole or part in the district, with the
selection process coordinated by the county fire marshal;
(4) one member appointed jointly by the municipalities other
than the principal municipality that are participating
jurisdictions; and
(5) one member appointed by the principal service supplier.
(b) The board member appointed by the principal service supplier
is a nonvoting member.
(c) Board members are appointed for staggered terms of two
years, with three members' terms expiring each year.
(d) A board member may be removed from office at will by the
entity that appointed the member.
(e) A vacancy on the board shall be filled for the remainder of
the term in the manner provided for the original appointment to
that position.
(f) Board members serve without compensation. The district shall
pay all expenses necessarily incurred by the board in performing
its functions under this subchapter.
(g) The board may appoint from among its membership a presiding
officer and any other officers it considers necessary.
(h) The director of the district or a board member may be
appointed as secretary of the board. The board shall require the
secretary to keep suitable records of all proceedings of each
board meeting. After each meeting the presiding officer or other
member presiding at the meeting shall read and sign the record
and the secretary shall attest the record.
(i) A majority of the voting members of the board constitutes a
quorum.
(j) Voting members of the board may meet in executive session in
accordance with Chapter 551, Government Code.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, Sec. 5.95(82), eff.
Sept. 1, 1995.
Sec. 772.107. POWERS AND DUTIES OF BOARD. (a) The board shall
name, control, and manage the district.
(b) The board may adopt rules for the operation of the district.
(c) The board may contract with any public or private entity to
carry out the purposes of this subchapter, including the
operation of a 9-1-1 system.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.108. DIRECTOR OF DISTRICT. (a) The board shall
appoint a director of the district and shall establish the
director's compensation. The director must be qualified by
training and experience for the position.
(b) The board may remove the director at any time.
(c) With the board's approval, the director may employ any
experts, employees, or consultants that the board considers
necessary to carry out the purposes of this subchapter.
(d) The director shall perform all duties that the board
requires and shall supervise as general manager the operations of
the district subject to any limitations prescribed by the board.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.109. BUDGET; ANNUAL REPORT; AUDIT. (a) The director
shall prepare under the direction of the board an annual budget
for the district. To be effective, the budget must be approved by
the board and then presented to and approved by the commissioners
court of the county for which the district is established and the
governing body of the principal municipality. A revision of the
budget must be approved by the same entities in the same manner
as the budget.
(b) As soon as practicable after the end of each district fiscal
year, the director shall prepare and present to the board and to
all participating public agencies in writing a sworn statement of
all money received by the district and how the money was
disbursed or otherwise disposed of during the preceding fiscal
year. The report must show in detail the operations of the
district for the period covered by the report.
(c) The board shall perform an independent financial audit of
the district annually.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.110. ESTABLISHMENT OF 9-1-1 SERVICE. (a) A district
shall provide 9-1-1 service to each participating jurisdiction
through one or a combination of the following methods and
features or equivalent state-of-the-art technology:
(1) the transfer method;
(2) the relay method;
(3) the dispatch method;
(4) automatic number identification;
(5) automatic location identification; or
(6) selective routing.
(b) A district shall provide 9-1-1 service using one or both of
the following plans:
(1) the district may design, implement, and operate a 9-1-1
system for each participating jurisdiction with the consent of
the jurisdiction; or
(2) the district may design, implement, and operate a 9-1-1
system for two or more participating jurisdictions with the
consent of each of those jurisdictions if a joint operation would
be more economically feasible than separate systems for each
jurisdiction.
(c) Under either plan authorized by Subsection (b), the final
plans for the particular system must have the approval of each
participating jurisdiction covered by the system.
(d) The district shall recommend minimum standards for a 9-1-1
system. A 9-1-1 system in a district under this subchapter must
be computerized.
(e) 9-1-1 service is mandatory for each individual telephone
subscriber in the district and is not an optional service under
any definitions of terms relating to telephone service.
(f) A service supplier involved in providing 9-1-1 service, a
manufacturer of equipment used in providing 9-1-1 service, or an
officer or employee of a service supplier involved in providing
9-1-1 service is not liable for any claim, damage, or loss
arising from the provision of 9-1-1 service unless the act or
omission proximately causing the claim, damage, or loss
constitutes gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional
misconduct.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 9, eff. Sept. 1,
1995.
Sec. 772.111. PRIMARY EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER. The digits
9-1-1 are the primary emergency telephone number in a district. A
public safety agency whose services are available through a 9-1-1
system may maintain a separate number or numbers for emergencies
and shall maintain a separate number or numbers for nonemergency
telephone calls.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.112. TRANSMITTING REQUESTS FOR EMERGENCY AID. (a) A
9-1-1 system established under this subchapter must be capable of
transmitting requests for fire-fighting, law enforcement,
ambulance, and medical services to a public safety agency or
agencies that provide the requested service at the place from
which the call originates. A 9-1-1 system may also provide for
transmitting requests for other emergency services such as poison
control, suicide prevention, and civil defense.
(b) A public safety answering point may transmit emergency
response requests to private safety entities.
(c) With the consent of a participating jurisdiction, a
privately owned automatic intrusion alarm or other privately
owned automatic alerting device may be installed to cause the
number 9-1-1 to be dialed in order to gain access to emergency
services.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.113. POWERS OF DISTRICT. (a) The district is a public
body corporate and politic, exercising public and essential
governmental functions and having all the powers necessary or
convenient to carry out the purposes and provisions of this
subchapter, including the capacity to sue or be sued.
(b) To fund the district, the district may receive federal,
state, county, or municipal funds and private funds and may spend
those funds for the purpose of this subchapter. The board shall
determine the method and sources of funding for the district.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.114. 9-1-1 EMERGENCY SERVICE FEE. (a) The board may
impose a 9-1-1 emergency service fee on service users in the
district if authorized to do so by a majority of the votes cast
in the election to confirm the creation of the district and by a
majority vote of the governing body of each participating
jurisdiction. For purposes of this subsection, the jurisdiction
of the county is the unincorporated area of the county.
(b) The fee may be imposed only on the base rate charge or its
equivalent, excluding charges for coin-operated telephone
equipment. The fee may not be imposed on more than 100 local
exchange access lines or their equivalent for a single business
entity at a single location, unless the lines are used by
residents of the location. The fee may also not be imposed on any
line that the Advisory Commission on State Emergency
Communications excluded from the definition of a local exchange
access line or an equivalent local exchange access line pursuant
to Section 771.063. If a business service user provides
residential facilities, each line that terminates at a
residential unit and that is a communication link equivalent to a
residential local exchange access line, shall be charged the
9-1-1 emergency service fee. The fee must have uniform
application and must be imposed in each participating
jurisdiction.
(c) The rate of the fee may not exceed six percent of the
monthly base rate charged a service user by the principal service
supplier in the participating jurisdiction.
(d) The board shall set the amount of the fee each year as part
of the annual budget. The board shall notify each service
supplier of a change in the amount of the fee not later than the
91st day before the date the change takes effect.
(e) In imposing the fee, the board shall attempt to match the
district's revenues to its operating expenditures and to provide
reasonable reserves for contingencies and for the purchase and
installation of 9-1-1 emergency service equipment. If the revenue
received from the fee exceeds the amount of money needed to fund
the district, the board by resolution shall reduce the rate of
the fee to an amount adequate to fund the district as required by
this subsection or suspend the imposition of the fee. If the
board suspends the imposition of the fee, the board by resolution
may reinstitute the fee if money received by the district is not
adequate to fund the district.
(f) In a public agency whose governing body at a later date
votes to receive 9-1-1 service from the district, at a later
date, the fee is imposed beginning on the date specified by the
board. The board may charge the incoming agency an additional
amount of money to cover the initial cost of providing 9-1-1
service to that agency. The fee authorized to be charged in a
district applies to new territory added to the district under
Section 772.105(b) when the territory becomes part of the
district.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 8, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1203, Sec. 3, eff. June 18, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1342, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 772.115. COLLECTION OF FEE. (a) Each billed service user
is liable for the fee imposed under Section 772.114 until the fee
is paid to the service supplier. The fee must be added to and
stated separately in the service user's bill from the service
supplier. The service supplier shall collect the fee at the same
time as the service charge to the service user in accordance with
the regular billing practice of the service supplier. A business
service user that provides residential facilities and owns or
leases a publicly or privately owned telephone switch used to
provide telephone service to facility residents shall collect the
9-1-1 emergency service fee and transmit the fees monthly to the
district.
(b) The amount collected by a service supplier from the fee is
due quarterly. The service supplier shall remit the amount
collected in a calendar quarter to the district not later than
the 60th day after the last day of the calendar quarter. With
each payment the service supplier shall file a return in a form
prescribed by the board.
(c) Both a service supplier and a business service user under
Subsection (a) shall maintain records of the amount of fees it
collects for at least two years after the date of collection. The
board may require at the board's expense an annual audit of a
service supplier's books and records or the books and records of
a business service user described by Subsection (a) with respect
to the collection and remittance of the fees.
(d) A business service user that does not collect and remit the
9-1-1 emergency service fee as required is subject to a civil
cause of action under Subsection (g). A sworn affidavit by the
district specifying the unremitted fees is prima facie evidence
that the fees were not remitted and of the amount of the
unremitted fees.
(e) A service supplier is entitled to retain an administrative
fee from the amount of fees it collects. The amount of the
administrative fee is two percent of the amount of fees it
collects under this section.
(f) A service supplier is not required to take any legal action
to enforce the collection of the 9-1-1 emergency service fee.
However, the service supplier shall provide the district with an
annual certificate of delinquency that includes the amount of all
delinquent fees and the name and address of each nonpaying
service user. The certificate of delinquency is prima facie
evidence that a fee included in the certificate is delinquent. A
service user account is considered delinquent if the fee is not
paid to the service supplier before the 31st day after the
payment due date stated on the user's bill from the service
supplier.
(g) The district may institute legal proceedings to collect fees
not paid and may establish internal collection procedures and
recover the cost of collection from the nonpaying service user.
If legal proceedings are established, the court may award the
district court costs, attorney's fees, and interest to be paid by
the nonpaying service user. A delinquent fee accrues interest at
an annual rate of 12 percent beginning on the date the payment
becomes due.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 9, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 10, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Sec. 772.116. DISTRICT DEPOSITORY. (a) The board shall select
a depository for the district in the manner provided by law for
the selection of a county depository.
(b) A depository selected by the board is the district's
depository for two years after the date of its selection and
until a successor depository is selected and qualified.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.117. ALLOWABLE EXPENSES. Allowable operating expenses
of a district include all costs attributable to designing a 9-1-1
system and to all equipment and personnel necessary to establish
and operate a public safety answering point and other related
answering points that the board considers necessary.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.118. NUMBER AND LOCATION IDENTIFICATION. (a) As part
of computerized 9-1-1 service, a service supplier shall furnish
for each call the telephone number of the subscribers and the
address associated with the number.
(b) A business service user that provides residential facilities
and owns or leases a publicly or privately owned telephone switch
used to provide telephone service to facility residents shall
provide to those residential end users the same level of 9-1-1
service that a service supplier is required to provide under
Subsection (a) to other residential end users in the district.
(c) Information furnished under this section is confidential and
is not available for public inspection.
(d) A service supplier or a business service user under
Subsection (b) is not liable to a person who uses a 9-1-1 system
created under this subchapter for the release to the district of
the information specified in Subsections (a) and (b).
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 10, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 11, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Sec. 772.119. PUBLIC REVIEW. (a) Periodically, the board shall
solicit public comments and hold a public review hearing on the
continuation of the district and the 9-1-1 emergency service fee.
The first hearing shall be held three years after the date the
order certifying the creation of the district is filed with the
county clerk. Subsequent hearings shall be held three years after
the date each order required by Subsection (d) is adopted.
(b) The board shall publish notice of the time and place of the
hearing once a week for two consecutive weeks in a daily
newspaper of general circulation published in the district. The
first notice must be published not later than the 16th day before
the date set for the hearing.
(c) At the hearing, the board shall also solicit comments on the
participation of the district in the applicable regional plan for
9-1-1 service under Chapter 771. After the hearing, the board may
choose to participate in the regional plan as provided by that
chapter.
(d) After the hearing, the board shall adopt an order on the
continuation or dissolution of the district and the 9-1-1
emergency service fee.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.120. DISSOLUTION PROCEDURES. (a) If a district is
dissolved, 9-1-1 service must be discontinued on the date of the
dissolution. The commissioners court of the county in which the
principal part of the district was located shall assume the
assets of the district and pay the district's debts. If the
district's assets are insufficient to retire all existing debts
of the district on the date of dissolution, the commissioners
court shall continue to impose the 9-1-1 service fee, and each
service supplier shall continue to collect the fee for the
commissioners court. Proceeds from the imposition of the fee by
the county after dissolution of the district may be used only to
retire the outstanding debts of the district.
(b) The commissioners court shall retire the district's debts to
the extent practicable according to the terms of the instruments
creating the debts and the terms of the orders and resolutions
authorizing creation of the debts.
(c) The commissioners court by order may adopt the rules
necessary to administer this section.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.121. ISSUANCE OF BONDS. The board may issue and sell
bonds in the name of the district to finance:
(1) the acquisition by any method of facilities, equipment, or
supplies necessary for the district to begin providing 9-1-1
service to all participating jurisdictions; or
(2) the installation of equipment necessary for the district to
begin providing 9-1-1 service to all participating jurisdictions.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.122. REPAYMENT OF BONDS. The board may provide for the
payment of principal of and interest on the bonds by pledging all
or any part of the district's revenues from the 9-1-1 emergency
service fee or from other sources.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.123. ADDITIONAL SECURITY FOR BONDS. (a) The bonds may
be additionally secured by a deed of trust or mortgage lien on
part or all of the physical properties of the district and rights
appurtenant to those properties, vesting in the trustee power to
sell the properties for payment of the indebtedness, power to
operate the properties, and all other powers necessary for the
further security of the bonds.
(b) The trust indenture, regardless of the existence of the deed
of trust or mortgage lien on the properties, may contain
provisions prescribed by the board for the security of the bonds
and the preservation of the trust estate, may make provisions for
amendment or modification, and may make provisions for investment
of funds of the district.
(c) A purchaser under a sale under the deed of trust or mortgage
lien is the absolute owner of the properties and rights purchased
and may maintain and operate them.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.124. FORM OF BONDS. (a) A district may issue its
bonds in various series or issues.
(b) Bonds may mature serially or otherwise not more than 25
years after their date of issue and shall bear interest at any
rate permitted by state law.
(c) A district's bonds and interest coupons, if any, are
investment securities under the terms of Chapter 8, Business
& Commerce Code, may be issued registrable as to principal or
as to both principal and interest, and may be made redeemable
before maturity, at the option of the district, or contain a
mandatory redemption provision.
(d) A district may issue its bonds in the form, denominations,
and manner and under the terms, and the bonds shall be signed and
executed, as provided by the board in the resolution or order
authorizing their issuance.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.125. PROVISIONS OF BONDS. (a) In the orders or
resolutions authorizing the issuance of bonds, including
refunding bonds, the board may provide for the flow of funds and
the establishment and maintenance of the interest and sinking
fund, the reserve fund, and other funds, and may make additional
covenants with respect to the bonds, the pledged revenues, and
the operation and maintenance of any facilities the revenue of
which is pledged.
(b) The orders or resolutions of the board authorizing the
issuance of bonds may also prohibit the further issuance of bonds
or other obligations payable from the pledged revenue or may
reserve the right to issue additional bonds to be secured by a
pledge of and payable from the revenue on a parity with or
subordinate to the lien and pledge in support of the bonds being
issued.
(c) The orders or resolutions of the board issuing bonds may
contain other provisions and covenants as the board may
determine.
(d) The board may adopt and have executed any other proceedings
or instruments necessary and convenient in the issuance of bonds.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.126. APPROVAL AND REGISTRATION OF BONDS. (a) Bonds
issued by a district must be submitted to the attorney general
for examination.
(b) If the attorney general finds that the bonds have been
authorized in accordance with law, the attorney general shall
approve them. On approval by the attorney general, the
comptroller shall register the bonds.
(c) After the approval and registration of bonds, the bonds are
incontestable in any court or other forum for any reason and are
valid and binding obligations in accordance with their terms for
all purposes.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.127. REFUNDING BONDS. (a) A district may issue bonds
to refund all or any part of its outstanding bonds, including
matured but unpaid interest coupons.
(b) Refunding bonds shall mature serially or otherwise not more
than 25 years after their date of issue and shall bear interest
at any rate or rates permitted by state law.
(c) Refunding bonds may be payable from the same source as the
bonds being refunded or from other sources.
(d) The refunding bonds must be approved by the attorney general
in the same manner as the district's other bonds and shall be
registered by the comptroller on the surrender and cancellation
of the bonds being refunded.
(e) The orders or resolutions authorizing the issuance of the
refunding bonds may provide that they be sold and the proceeds
deposited in the place or places at which the bonds being
refunded are payable, in which case the refunding bonds may be
issued before the cancellation of the bonds being refunded. If
refunding bonds are issued before cancellation of the other
bonds, an amount sufficient to pay the principal of the bonds
being refunded and interest on those bonds accruing to their
maturity dates or to their option dates if the bonds have been
duly called for payment before maturity according to their terms
shall be deposited in the place or places at which the bonds
being refunded are payable. The comptroller shall register the
refunding bonds without the surrender and cancellation of bonds
being refunded.
(f) A refunding may be accomplished in one or in several
installment deliveries. Refunding bonds and their interest
coupons are investment securities under Chapter 8, Business &
Commerce Code.
(g) In lieu of the method set forth in Subsections (a)-(f), a
district may refund bonds, notes, or other obligations as
provided by the general laws of the state.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.128. BONDS AS INVESTMENTS AND SECURITY FOR DEPOSITS.
(a) District bonds are legal and authorized investments for:
(1) a bank;
(2) a savings bank;
(3) a trust company;
(4) a savings and loan association;
(5) an insurance company;
(6) a fiduciary;
(7) a trustee;
(8) a guardian; and
(9) a sinking fund of a municipality, county, school district,
and other political subdivision of the state and other public
funds of the state and its agencies, including the permanent
school fund.
(b) District bonds are eligible to secure deposits of public
funds of the state and municipalities, counties, school
districts, and other political subdivisions of the state. The
bonds are lawful and sufficient security for deposits to the
extent of their value when accompanied by all unmatured coupons.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.129. TAX STATUS OF BONDS. Because a district created
under this subchapter is a public entity performing an essential
public function, bonds issued by the district, any transaction
relating to the bonds, and profits made in the sale of the bonds
are exempt from taxation by the state or by any municipality,
county, special district, or other political subdivision of the
state.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
SUBCHAPTER C. EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION DISTRICTS: COUNTIES WITH
POPULATION OVER 860,000
Sec. 772.201. SHORT TITLE. This subchapter may be cited as the
Emergency Communication District Act.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.202. PURPOSE. It is the purpose of this subchapter to
establish the number 9-1-1 as the primary emergency telephone
number for use by certain local governments in this state and to
encourage units of local government and combinations of those
units to develop and improve emergency communication procedures
and facilities in a manner that will make possible the quick
response to any person calling the telephone number 9-1-1 seeking
police, fire, medical, rescue, and other emergency services. To
this purpose the legislature finds that:
(1) it is in the public interest to shorten the time required
for a citizen to request and receive emergency aid;
(2) there exist thousands of different emergency telephone
numbers throughout the state, and telephone exchange boundaries
and central office service areas do not necessarily correspond to
public safety and political boundaries;
(3) a dominant part of the state's population is located in
rapidly expanding metropolitan areas that generally cross the
boundary lines of local jurisdictions and often extend into two
or more counties; and
(4) provision of a single, primary three-digit emergency number
through which emergency services can be quickly and efficiently
obtained would provide a significant contribution to law
enforcement and other public safety efforts by making it less
difficult to notify public safety personnel quickly.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.203. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
(1) "Board" means the board of managers of a district.
(2) "Director" means the director of communication for a
district.
(3) "District" means an emergency communication district created
under this subchapter.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.204. APPLICATION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
applies to a county with a population of more than 860,000 in
which an emergency communication district was created under
Chapter 7, Acts of the 68th Legislature, 2nd Called Session,
1984, before January 1, 1988.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.205. ADDITIONAL TERRITORY. (a) If a municipality that
is part of a district annexes territory that is not part of the
district, the annexed territory becomes part of the district.
(b) A public agency located in the county for which the district
is created or a public agency located in whole or part in a
county adjoining the county for which the district is created, by
resolution adopted by its governing body and approved by the
board of the district, may become part of the district and
subject to its benefits and requirements.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.206. BOARD OF MANAGERS. (a) A district is governed by
a board of managers consisting of:
(1) one member appointed by the commissioners court of the
county for which the district is established;
(2) two members appointed by the governing body of the most
populous municipality located wholly or partly in the county for
which the district is established, if that municipality has a
population of more than 150,000, or, if that municipality has a
population of 150,000 or less, one member appointed by the
governing body;
(3) one member appointed by the governing body of the second
most populous municipality located wholly or partly in the county
for which the district is established;
(4) one member appointed by the governing body of the third most
populous municipality located wholly or partly in the county for
which the district is established;
(5) one member appointed by the principal service supplier;
(6) one member appointed by the governing body of the most
populous municipality that is a member of the district and is
located wholly outside the county for which the district is
established; and
(7) one member appointed as provided by this section to
represent the other municipalities located wholly or partly in
the district.
(b) The board member appointed by the principal service supplier
is a nonvoting member.
(c) The board member appointed under Subsection (a)(7) is
appointed by the mayor's council established to administer urban
development block grant funds, if one exists in the district.
Otherwise, the member is appointed by the other members of the
board on the advice and recommendation of the governing bodies of
all the municipalities represented by the member. The governing
bodies of those municipalities, by agreement of their presiding
officers, shall set the time and place to meet and the procedures
for selecting the board member.
(d) Board members are appointed for staggered terms of two
years, with as near as possible to one-half of the members' terms
expiring each year.
(e) A board member may be removed from office at will by the
entity that appointed the member.
(f) A vacancy on the board shall be filled for the remainder of
the term in the manner provided for the original appointment to
that position.
(g) Board members serve without compensation. The district shall
pay all expenses necessarily incurred by the board in performing
its functions under this subchapter.
(h) The board may appoint from among its membership a presiding
officer and any other officers it considers necessary.
(i) The director or a board member may be appointed as secretary
of the board. The board shall require the secretary to keep
suitable records of all proceedings of each board meeting. After
each meeting the presiding officer at the meeting shall read and
sign the record and the secretary shall attest the record.
(j) Voting members of the board may meet in executive session in
accordance with Chapter 551, Government Code.
(k) A majority of the voting members of the board constitutes a
quorum.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 14, Sec. 238, eff. Sept. 1,
1991; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, Sec. 5.95(82), eff. Sept. 1,
1995; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1288, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Sec. 772.207. POWERS AND DUTIES OF BOARD. (a) The board shall
control and manage the district.
(b) The board may adopt rules for the operation of the district.
(c) The board may contract with any public or private entity to
carry out the purposes of this subchapter, including the
operation of a 9-1-1 system.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.208. DIRECTOR OF DISTRICT. (a) The board shall
appoint a director of communication for the district and shall
establish the director's compensation. The director must be
qualified by training and experience for the position.
(b) The board may remove the director at any time.
(c) With the board's approval, the director may employ any
experts, employees, or consultants that the director considers
necessary to carry out the purposes of this subchapter.
(d) The director shall perform all duties that the board
requires and shall supervise as general manager the operations of
the district subject to any limitations prescribed by the board.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.209. BUDGET; ANNUAL REPORT; AUDIT. (a) The director
shall prepare under the direction of the board an annual budget
for the district. To be effective, the budget must:
(1) be approved by the board;
(2) be presented to the commissioners court of the county in
which the majority of the district is located;
(3) be presented to the governing body of each municipality
eligible to appoint a member of the board of managers under
Sections 772.206(a)(2)-(4) and (6);
(4) be presented to the governing body of each other
participating jurisdiction as provided by Subsection (b); and
(5) subject to Subsection (c), be approved by a majority of the
entities to which the budget must be presented under Subdivisions
(2) through (4).
(b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(4), the proposed budget must
be presented to:
(1) the mayor's council established to administer urban
development block grant funds, if one exists in the district; or
(2) if a mayor's council does not exist in the district, the
governing bodies of the other participating jurisdictions.
(c) For the purpose of determining approval by a majority under
Subsection (a)(5) if the budget is required to be presented under
Subsection (b)(2), the other participating jurisdictions are
considered to be acting jointly as one entity.
(d) A revision of the budget must be approved in the same manner
as the budget.
(e) As soon as practicable after the end of each district fiscal
year, the director shall prepare and present to the board and to
each participating jurisdiction in writing a sworn statement of
all money received by the district and how the money was used
during the preceding fiscal year. The report must state in detail
the operations of the district for the fiscal year covered by the
report.
(f) The board shall have an independent financial audit of the
district performed annually.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1288, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 772.210. ESTABLISHMENT OF 9-1-1 SERVICE. (a) A district
shall provide 9-1-1 service to each participating jurisdiction
through one or a combination of the following methods and
features:
(1) the transfer method;
(2) the relay method;
(3) the dispatch method;
(4) automatic number identification;
(5) automatic location identification;
(6) selective routing; or
(7) any equivalent method.
(b) A district shall provide 9-1-1 service using one or both of
the following plans:
(1) the district may design, implement, and operate a 9-1-1
system for each participating jurisdiction with the consent of
the jurisdiction; or
(2) the district may design, implement, and operate a 9-1-1
system for two or more participating jurisdictions with the
consent of each of those jurisdictions if a joint operation would
be more economically feasible than separate systems for each
jurisdiction.
(c) Under either plan authorized by Subsection (b), the final
plans for the particular system must have the approval of each
participating jurisdiction covered by the system.
(d) The district shall recommend minimum standards for a 9-1-1
system. A 9-1-1 system in a district created under this
subchapter must be computerized.
(e) A service supplier involved in providing 9-1-1 service, a
manufacturer of equipment used in providing 9-1-1 service, or an
officer or employee of a service supplier involved in providing
9-1-1 service is not liable for any claim, damage, or loss
arising from the provision of 9-1-1 service unless the act or
omission proximately causing the claim, damage, or loss
constitutes gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional
misconduct.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 12, eff. Sept. 1,
1995.
Sec. 772.211. PRIMARY EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER. The digits
9-1-1 are the primary emergency telephone number in a district. A
public safety agency whose services are available through a 9-1-1
system may maintain a separate number or numbers for emergencies
and shall maintain a separate number or numbers for nonemergency
telephone calls.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.212. TRANSMITTING REQUESTS FOR EMERGENCY AID. (a) A
9-1-1 system established under this subchapter must be capable of
transmitting requests for fire-fighting, law enforcement,
ambulance, and medical services to a public safety agency or
agencies that provide the requested service at the place from
which the call originates. A 9-1-1 system may also provide for
transmitting requests for other emergency services, such as
poison control, suicide prevention, and civil defense, with the
approval of the board and the consent of the participating
jurisdiction.
(b) A public safety answering point may transmit emergency
response requests to private safety entities, with the approval
of the board and the consent of the participating jurisdiction.
(c) With the consent of a participating jurisdiction, a
privately owned automatic intrusion alarm or other privately
owned automatic alerting device may be installed to cause the
number 9-1-1 to be dialed in order to gain access to emergency
services.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.213. POWERS OF DISTRICT. (a) The district is a body
corporate and politic, exercising public and essential
governmental functions and having all the powers necessary or
convenient to carry out the purposes and provisions of this
subchapter, including the capacity to sue or be sued.
(b) To fund the district, the district may apply for, accept,
and receive federal, state, county, or municipal funds and
private funds and may spend those funds for the purposes of this
subchapter. The board shall determine the method and sources of
funding for the district.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.214. 9-1-1 EMERGENCY SERVICE FEE. (a) The board may
impose a 9-1-1 emergency service fee on service users in the
district.
(b) The fee may be imposed only on the base rate charge or its
equivalent, excluding charges for coin-operated telephone
equipment. The fee may not be imposed on more than 100 local
exchange access lines or their equivalent for a single business
entity at a single location, unless the lines are used by
residents of the location. The fee may also not be imposed on any
line that the Advisory Commission on State Emergency
Communications excluded from the definition of a local exchange
access line or an equivalent local exchange access line pursuant
to Section 771.063. If a business service user provides
residential facilities, each line that terminates at a
residential unit and that is a communication link equivalent to a
residential local exchange access line shall be charged the 9-1-1
emergency service fee. The fee must have uniform application and
must be imposed in each participating jurisdiction.
(c) The rate of the fee may not exceed six percent of the
monthly base rate charged a service user by the principal service
supplier in the participating jurisdiction.
(d) The board shall set the amount of the fee each year as part
of the annual budget. The board shall notify each service
supplier of a change in the amount of the fee not later than the
91st day before the date the change takes effect.
(e) In imposing the fee, the board shall attempt to match the
district's revenues to its operating expenditures and to provide
reasonable reserves for contingencies and for the purchase and
installation of 9-1-1 emergency service equipment. If the revenue
received from the fee exceeds the amount of money needed to fund
the district, the board by resolution shall reduce the rate of
the fee to an amount adequate to fund the district or suspend the
imposition of the fee. If the board suspends the imposition of
the fee, the board by resolution may reinstitute the fee if money
received by the district is not adequate to fund the district.
(f) In a public agency whose governing body at a later date
votes to receive 9-1-1 service from the district, the fee is
imposed beginning on the date the board approves making the
public agency a participating jurisdiction. The fee authorized to
be charged in a district applies to new territory added to the
district when the territory becomes part of the district.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 11, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1203, Sec. 4, eff. June 18, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1340, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 772.215. COLLECTION OF FEE. (a) Each billed service user
is liable for the fee imposed under Section 772.214 until the fee
is paid to the service supplier. The fee must be added to and
stated separately in the service user's bill from the service
supplier. The service supplier shall collect the fee at the same
time as the service charge to the service user in accordance with
the regular billing practice of the service supplier. A business
service user that provides residential facilities and owns or
leases a publicly or privately owned telephone switch used to
provide telephone service to facility residents shall collect the
9-1-1 emergency service fee and transmit the fees monthly to the
district.
(b) The amount collected by a service supplier from the fee is
due monthly. The service supplier shall remit the amount
collected in a calendar month to the district not later than the
60th day after the last day of the calendar month. With each
payment the service supplier shall file a return in a form
prescribed by the board.
(c) Both a service supplier and a business service user under
Subsection (a) shall maintain records of the amount of fees it
collects for at least two years after the date of collection. The
board may require at the board's expense an annual audit of a
service supplier's books and records or the books and records of
a business service user described by Subsection (a) with respect
to the collection and remittance of the fees.
(d) A business service user that does not collect and remit the
9-1-1 emergency service fee as required is subject to a civil
cause of action under Subsection (g). A sworn affidavit by the
district specifying the unremitted fees is prima facie evidence
that the fees were not remitted and of the amount of the
unremitted fees.
(e) A service supplier is entitled to retain an administrative
fee from the amount of fees it collects. The amount of the
administrative fee is two percent of the amount of fees it
collects under this section.
(f) A service supplier is not required to take any legal action
to enforce the collection of the 9-1-1 emergency service fee.
However, the service supplier shall provide the district with an
annual certificate of delinquency that includes the amount of all
delinquent fees and the name and address of each nonpaying
service user. The certificate of delinquency is prima facie
evidence that a fee included in the certificate is delinquent. A
service user account is considered delinquent if the fee is not
paid to the service supplier before the 31st day after the
payment due date stated on the user's bill from the service
supplier.
(g) The district may institute legal proceedings to collect fees
not paid and may establish internal collection procedures and
recover the cost of collection from the nonpaying service user.
If the district prevails in legal proceedings instituted to
collect a fee, the court may award the district court costs,
attorney's fees, and interest in addition to other amounts
recovered. A delinquent fee accrues interest at an annual rate of
12 percent beginning on the date the payment becomes due.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 936, Sec. 12, eff. Aug. 30,
1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 638, Sec. 13, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Sec. 772.216. DISTRICT DEPOSITORY. (a) The board shall select
a depository for the district in the manner provided by law for
the selection of a county depository.
(b) A depository selected by the board is the district's
depository for two years after the date of its selection and
until a successor depository is selected and qualified.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 772.217. ALLOWABLE EXPENSES. Allowable operating expenses
of a district include all costs attributable to designing and
operating a 9-1-1 system and costs for related services that the
board considers necessary.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 39, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
2003.
Sec. 772.218. NUMBER AND LOCATION IDENTIFICATION. (a) As part
of computerized 9-1-1 service, a service supplier shall furnish
for each call the telephone number of the subscriber and the
address associated with the number.
(b) A business service user that provides residential facilities
and owns or leases a publicly or privately owned telephone switch
used to provide telephone service to facility residents shall
provide to those residential end users the same level of 9-1-1
service that a service supplier is required to provide under
Subsection (a) to other residential end users in the district.
(c) Information furnished under this section is confidential and
is not available for public inspection.
(d) A business service user that owns or leases a publicly or
privately owned telephone switch used to provide telephone
services to nonaffiliated businesses shall provide to those
business end users the same level of 9-1-1 service that a service
supplier is required to provide under Subsection (a) to other
business end users in the district.
(e) A business service user that owns or leases a publicly or
privately owned telephone switch used to consolidate telephone
services at two or more physical addresses shall provide a level
of 9-1-1 service that identifies an accurate physical address and
telephone number for each 9-1-1 call. For purposes of this
section, each floor of a multitenant building is a different
physical address.
(f) A hotel, motel, or similar lodging facility that does not
operate with a 24-hour, seven-day on-site