CHAPTER 1371. OBLIGATIONS FOR CERTAIN PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS
GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 9. PUBLIC SECURITIES
SUBTITLE F. SPECIFIC AUTHORITY FOR STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENT TO
ISSUE SECURITIES
CHAPTER 1371. OBLIGATIONS FOR CERTAIN PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 1371.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "Credit agreement" means a loan agreement, revolving credit
agreement, agreement establishing a line of credit, letter of
credit, reimbursement agreement, insurance contract, commitment
to purchase obligations, purchase or sale agreement, interest
rate management agreement, or other commitment or agreement
authorized by a governing body in anticipation of, related to, or
in connection with the authorization, issuance, sale, resale,
security, exchange, payment, purchase, remarketing, or redemption
of some or all of an issuer's obligations or interest on
obligations, or both, or as otherwise authorized by this chapter.
(2) "Eligible project" means:
(A) the acquisition or construction of or an improvement,
addition, or extension to a public works, including a capital
asset or facility incident and related to the operation,
maintenance, or administration of the public works, and:
(i) with respect to a property or a facility for the generation
of electric power and energy, fuel acquisition or the development
or transportation of power, energy, or fuel;
(ii) with respect to a property or a facility for a public
transportation system:
(a) a building, terminal, garage, shop, or other structure,
rolling stock, equipment, or another facility for mass public
transportation; or
(b) a vehicle parking area or a facility necessary or convenient
for the beneficial use and access of persons and vehicles to a
station, terminal, yard, car, or bus, or for the protection or
environmental enhancement of a facility for mass public
transportation; and
(iii) with respect to a property or a facility for a port
facility, a wharf or dock, a warehouse, grain elevator, or other
storage facility, a bunkering facility, port-related railroad or
bridge, floating plant or facility, lightering facility, cargo
handling facility, towing facility, or any other facility or aid
incident to or useful in the operation of a port facility;
(B) a causeway, bridge, tunnel, turnpike, highway, or
combination of those facilities, including:
(i) a necessary overpass, underpass, interchange, entrance
plaza, tollhouse, service station, approach, fixture, accessory,
or item of equipment, or a storage, administration, or other
necessary building; and
(ii) a property right or other interest acquired in connection
with those facilities;
(C) a public improvement owned by a county that serves the
purpose of attracting visitors and tourists to the county,
including a civic center, auditorium, exhibition hall, coliseum,
stadium, or parking area;
(D) a project for which there exists authorized but unissued
obligations approved by a majority of the voters of the issuer or
for which the issuer is authorized to issue other indebtedness
payable from ad valorem taxes;
(E) a project for which an issuer is authorized to issue revenue
bonds secured, in whole or in part, by revenue derived from or
related to student loans; or
(F) an approved venue project under Chapter 334 or 335, Local
Government Code.
(3) "Governing body" means the board, council, commission,
commissioners court, or other designated body, acting
individually or jointly as authorized by law, that is authorized
by law to issue public securities for or on behalf of an issuer.
(3-a) "Interest rate management agreement" means an agreement
that provides for an interest rate transaction, including a swap,
basis, forward, option, cap, collar, floor, lock, or hedge
transaction, a similar transaction, or any combination of those
types of transactions. The term includes:
(A) a master agreement that provides standard terms for
transactions;
(B) an agreement to transfer collateral as security for
transactions; or
(C) a confirmation of transactions.
(4) "Issuer" means:
(A) a home-rule municipality that:
(i) adopted its charter under Section 5, Article XI, Texas
Constitution;
(ii) has a population of 50,000 or more; and
(iii) has outstanding long-term indebtedness that is rated by a
nationally recognized rating agency for municipal securities in
one of the four highest rating categories for a long-term
obligation;
(B) a conservation and reclamation district created and
organized as a river authority under Section 52, Article III, or
Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution;
(C) a joint powers agency organized and operating under Chapter
163, Utilities Code;
(D) a metropolitan rapid transit authority, regional
transportation authority, or coordinated county transportation
authority created, organized, or operating under Chapter 451,
452, or 460, Transportation Code;
(E) a conservation and reclamation district organized or
operating as a navigation district under Section 52, Article III,
or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution;
(F) a district organized or operating under Section 59, Article
XVI, Texas Constitution, that has all or part of two or more
municipalities within its boundaries;
(G) a state agency, including a state institution of higher
education;
(H) a hospital authority created or operating under Chapter 262
or 264, Health and Safety Code, in a county that:
(i) has a population of more than 3.3 million; or
(ii) is included, in whole or in part, in a standard
metropolitan statistical area of this state that includes a
county with a population of more than 2.2 million;
(I) a hospital district in a county that has a population of
more than two million;
(J) a nonprofit corporation organized to exercise the powers of
a higher education loan authority under Section 53B.47(e),
Education Code;
(K) a county:
(i) that has a population of 3.3 million or more; or
(ii) that, on the date of issuance of obligations under this
chapter, has authorized, outstanding, or any combination of
authorized and outstanding, indebtedness of at least $100 million
secured by and payable from the county's ad valorem taxes and the
authorized long-term indebtedness of which is rated by a
nationally recognized rating agency of securities issued by local
governments in one of the four highest rating categories for a
long-term obligation;
(L) an independent school district that has an average daily
attendance of 50,000 or more as determined under Section 42.005,
Education Code;
(M) a municipality or county operating under Chapter 334, Local
Government Code;
(N) a district created under Chapter 335, Local Government Code;
(O) a junior college district that has a total headcount
enrollment of 40,000 or more based on enrollment in the most
recent regular semester; or
(P) an issuer, as defined by Section 1201.002, that has:
(i) a principal amount of at least $100 million in outstanding
long-term indebtedness, in long-term indebtedness proposed to be
issued, or in a combination of outstanding or proposed long-term
indebtedness; and
(ii) some amount of long-term indebtedness outstanding or
proposed to be issued that is rated in one of the four highest
rating categories for long-term debt instruments by a nationally
recognized rating agency for municipal securities, without regard
to the effect of any credit agreement or other form of credit
enhancement entered into in connection with the obligation.
(5) "Obligation" means a public security as defined by Section
1201.002 or other obligation that may be issued by an issuer and
that is expected to be rated, and before delivery is rated, by a
nationally recognized rating agency for municipal securities in
one of the three highest rating categories for a short-term debt
instrument or one of the four highest rating categories for a
long-term debt instrument. The term does not include an
obligation payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes unless:
(A) issuance of the obligation or an obligation refunded by the
obligation has been approved by the voters of the issuer in an
election held for that purpose; or
(B) the issuer:
(i) is authorized by law to issue public securities payable
wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes for the purpose for which
the obligation is to be issued; and
(ii) has complied with any conditions imposed by law before its
pledge of ad valorem taxes to pay the principal of or interest on
the obligation.
(6) "Obligation authorization" means a resolution, order, or
ordinance of a governing body authorizing the issuance of an
obligation.
(7) "Project cost" means a cost or expense incurred in relation
to an eligible project. The term includes:
(A) design, planning, engineering, and legal cost;
(B) acquisition cost of land or an interest in land;
(C) construction cost;
(D) cost of machinery, equipment, and other capital assets
incident and related to the operation, maintenance, and
administration of an eligible project; and
(E) financing cost, including:
(i) interest on obligations and payments on credit agreements
during and after construction;
(ii) underwriter's discount or fee; and
(iii) cost of legal, financial, and other professional services.
(8) "Public works" means property or a facility for:
(A) the conservation, storage, supply, treatment, or
transmission of water;
(B) the treatment, collection, or disposal of water-carried
wastes or solid wastes;
(C) the generation, transmission, or distribution of electric
power and energy;
(D) the acquisition, distribution, or storage of gas;
(E) a transit authority system, as defined by Section 451.001,
Transportation Code, or a public transportation system, as
defined by Section 452.001, Transportation Code;
(F) an airport as defined by Section 22.001, Transportation
Code;
(G) a port facility, including a facility for the operation or
development of a port or waterway or in aid of navigation or
navigation-related commerce in a port or on a waterway;
(H) a project as defined by Section 284.001, Transportation
Code; or
(I) the carrying out of a purpose or function for which an
issuer may issue public securities.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 15, eff.
Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 669, Sec. 23, eff. Sept.
1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 769, Sec. 8, 9, eff. Sept. 1,
2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.011(a), eff. Sept.
1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
641, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1005, Sec. 1, eff. June 18, 2005.
Acts 2006, 79th Leg., 3rd C.S., Ch.
9, Sec. 5, eff. May 31, 2006.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 1, eff. June 15, 2007.
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
557, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
928, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 1371.002. CONSTRUCTION. This chapter shall be liberally
construed to achieve the legislative intent and purposes of this
chapter. A power granted by this chapter shall be broadly
interpreted to achieve that intent and those purposes.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.003. RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAW. (a) This chapter is
wholly sufficient authority within itself for the issuance of
obligations, the execution of a credit agreement, and the
performance of the other acts and procedures authorized by this
chapter or under any agreement, without reference to any other
laws or any restrictions or limitations contained in those laws.
Any restrictions or limitations contained in other laws do not
apply to the procedures prescribed by this chapter or to the
issuance of obligations, the execution of credit agreements, or
the performance of other acts authorized by this chapter.
(b) To the extent of any conflict or inconsistency between this
chapter and another law or a municipal charter, this chapter
controls.
(c) An issuer may use a provision of another law that does not
conflict with this chapter to the extent convenient or necessary
to carry out any power or authority, express or implied, granted
by this chapter.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 2, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 1371.004. EFFECT OF FINDING OR DETERMINATION UNDER
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY. A finding or determination made by an
officer or employee acting under the authority delegated to the
officer or employee under this chapter has the same force and
effect as a finding or determination made by the governing body.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 16, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
SUBCHAPTER B. ISSUANCE AND APPROVAL OF OBLIGATION
Sec. 1371.051. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE OBLIGATION. As authorized and
approved by the governing body of an issuer, the governing body
may issue, sell, and deliver an obligation to:
(1) finance a project cost;
(2) refund an obligation issued in connection with an eligible
project; or
(3) finance all or part of a payment owed or to be owed on:
(A) the establishment of a credit agreement; or
(B) the settlement or termination, at maturity or otherwise, of
a credit agreement, whether the settlement or termination occurs:
(i) at the option of the issuer or the other party to the credit
agreement; or
(ii) by operation of the terms of the credit agreement.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 769, Sec. 10, eff.
Sept. 1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 3, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 1371.052. TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY OBLIGATION; ELECTION.
(a) A transportation authority created, organized, and operating
under Chapter 452, Transportation Code, may not issue an
obligation, other than a refunding obligation, that is payable in
whole or in part from its sales and use tax revenue and has a
maturity longer than five years unless an election required by
Section 452.352(b), Transportation Code, has been held and the
proposition has been approved.
(b) An obligation that is exempt from the election requirement
of Section 452.352(b), Transportation Code, by the terms of
Chapter 452, Transportation Code, is also exempt from the
election requirement of this section.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.0521. INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATION. An
independent school district may not issue an obligation under
this chapter unless the obligation is authorized in accordance
with Section 45.003, Education Code.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 769, Sec. 11, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 1371.053. OBLIGATION AUTHORIZATION. (a) A governing body
must adopt or approve an obligation authorization before an
obligation may be issued.
(b) The obligation authorization must establish:
(1) the maximum amount of the obligation to be issued or, if
applicable, the maximum principal amount that may be outstanding
at any time;
(2) the maximum term for which obligations issued under the
authorization may be outstanding;
(3) the maximum interest rate the obligation will bear;
(4) subject to Subsection (c)(2), the manner of sale of the
obligation, which may be by public or private sale, the price of
the obligation, the form of the obligation, and the terms and
covenants of the obligation; and
(5) each source securing payment of the obligation.
(c) The obligation authorization may:
(1) provide for the designation of a paying agent and registrar
for the obligation; and
(2) authorize one or more designated officers or employees of
the issuer to act on behalf of the issuer from time to time in
selling and delivering the obligation and setting the dates,
price, interest rates, interest payment periods, and other
procedures relating to the obligation, as specified in the
obligation authorization.
(d) An obligation may:
(1) be issued in a specified form or denomination;
(2) be payable:
(A) at one or more times;
(B) in installments or a specified amount or amounts;
(C) at a specified place or places;
(D) in a specified form;
(E) under specified terms and details; and
(F) in a specified manner; and
(3) be issued as redeemable before maturity at one or more
specified times.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 17, eff.
Sept. 1, 1999.
Sec. 1371.054. RATE OF INTEREST. (a) An obligation may bear no
interest or bear interest at any rate or rates not to exceed the
maximum net effective interest rate allowed by law, whether
fixed, variable, floating, adjustable, or otherwise, as
determined in accordance with the obligation authorization.
(b) The obligation authorization may provide a formula, index,
contract, or other arrangement for the periodic determination of
interest rates.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.055. EXECUTION OF OBLIGATION. (a) An obligation may
be executed, with or without a seal, with a manual or facsimile
signature, as specified in the obligation authorization.
(b) The signature on an obligation of a person who is no longer
an officer when the obligation is delivered to the purchaser is
valid and sufficient for all purposes.
(c) A person's successor in office may complete the execution,
authentication, or delivery of the obligation.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.056. AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO AND EXECUTE CREDIT
AGREEMENTS. (a) An issuer may execute and deliver any number of
credit agreements in anticipation of, related to, or in
connection with the authorization, issuance, security, purchase,
payment, sale, resale, redemption, remarketing, or exchange of
some or all of the issuer's obligations or interest on
obligations, or both, at any time, without regard to whether the:
(1) obligations have been authorized or issued; or
(2) credit agreement was contemplated, authorized, or executed
in relation to the initial issuance, sale, or delivery of the
obligations.
(b) Except as provided by this section, a credit agreement must
substantially contain the terms and be for the period the
governing body approves. A credit agreement may provide that it:
(1) may be terminated with or without cause; or
(2) becomes effective at the option of another party to the
credit agreement, if the governing body first finds that the
option serves best the interests of the issuer.
(c) The governing body may delegate to any number of officers or
employees of the issuer the authority to approve specific terms
of, to execute and deliver, or to terminate or amend in
accordance with its terms, a credit agreement or transactions
under a credit agreement on the behalf of the issuer, subject to
any condition the governing body specifies. The delegation must
include limits on:
(1) the principal amount or the notional amount;
(2) the term;
(3) the rate;
(4) the source of payment;
(5) the security;
(6) the identity or credit rating of an authorized counterparty;
(7) the duration of the authorization; and
(8) for an interest rate management agreement, the:
(A) fixed or floating rates;
(B) economic consequences;
(C) early termination provisions;
(D) type;
(E) provider; and
(F) costs of credit enhancement.
(d) The cost to the issuer of a credit agreement or payments
owed by an issuer under a credit agreement may be paid from and
secured by any source, including:
(1) the proceeds from the sale of the obligation to which the
credit agreement relates;
(2) any revenue and money of the issuer that is available to pay
the obligation;
(3) any interest on the obligation or that may otherwise be
legally used; or
(4) ad valorem taxes if the credit agreement is authorized in
anticipation of, in relation to, or in connection with an
obligation that is wholly or partly payable from or is to be
wholly or partly payable from ad valorem taxes.
(e) A credit agreement is an agreement for professional services
but is not a contract subject to Subchapter I, Chapter 271, Local
Government Code.
(f) If a credit agreement is authorized and is executed in
anticipation of the issuance of an obligation described by
Section 1371.001(5)(B) because the issuer is authorized by
Subchapter C, Chapter 271, Local Government Code, to issue
certificates of obligation:
(1) notice required by Section 271.049, Local Government Code,
in addition to the other requirements for the notice, must
describe the time and place tentatively set for the adoption of
the order or ordinance authorizing the credit agreement, the
maximum amount and term of the obligations and credit agreement,
and the manner in which the certificates of obligation and credit
agreement will be paid; and
(2) the issuer may enter into the credit agreement and issue the
certificates of obligation only if:
(A) the municipal secretary or clerk or person with similar
authority does not receive a petition signed by at least five
percent of the registered voters of the issuer that protests the
issuance of the certificates of obligation or the execution of
the credit agreement before the later of the date tentatively set
for the adoption of the order or ordinance to authorize the
credit agreement or the date the order or ordinance is adopted;
(B) the issuance and execution are approved at an election held
for that purpose conducted as provided for a bond election under
Chapter 1251; or
(C) notice is not required by Section 271.049, Local Government
Code, before the certificates of obligation are authorized.
(g) Payments received by an issuer under a credit agreement or
on termination of all or part of a credit agreement may be used
to:
(1) pay the obligations in anticipation of which, in relation to
which, or in connection with which the credit agreement was
entered into or pay the costs to be financed by the obligations
in anticipation of which, in relation to which, or in connection
with which the credit agreement was entered into;
(2) pay other liabilities or expenses that are secured on parity
with or senior to the obligations in anticipation of which, in
relation to which, or in connection with which the credit
agreement was entered into; or
(3) after the satisfaction of the obligations or costs described
by Subdivision (1) and of the liabilities and expenses described
by Subdivision (2) that are due, make payments for any other
purpose for which the issuer may issue obligations under this
subchapter or that is otherwise authorized by law, unless the
credit agreement is paid primarily from ad valorem taxes.
(h) An issuer may agree to pay or receive a payment on early
termination of an interest rate management agreement due to a
breach or for another reason as provided by the interest rate
management agreement. The agreement may specify the payment by a
specific amount, by a formula, or by a process or algorithm.
(i) A credit agreement secured in the manner described by
Subsection (d)(4) may be executed without an election or the
imposition of an ad valorem tax for the credit agreement unless
required by the Texas Constitution. If the Texas Constitution
requires an election for the credit agreement, the election must
be held substantially in the manner provided for an election
under Chapter 1251.
(j) An issuer may enter into an interest rate management
agreement transaction only:
(1) if the issuer has either entered into at least three
interest rate management transactions before November 1, 2006, or
has entered into one or more interest rate management
transactions with notional amounts totaling at least $400 million
before that date; or
(2) as provided by Subsection (k).
(k) An issuer may enter into an interest rate management
transaction if:
(1) the governing body has adopted, amended, or ratified during
the preceding two years a risk management policy governing
entering into and managing interest rate management agreements
and transactions that addresses:
(A) conditions, if any, under which the issuer may enter into an
interest rate management agreement transaction without
independent advice from a financial advisor or swap advisor who
has experience in interest rate management transactions; and
(B) authorized purposes, permitted types and creditworthiness of
counterparties, credit risks and other risks, liquidity, methods
of selection of counterparties, and limits concerning awarding a
transaction, monitoring, and exposure;
(2) the issuer has received from the counterparty:
(A) if the transaction was not awarded through a competitive
bidding process:
(i) a statement that, in the counterparty's judgment, the
difference in basis points between the rate of the transaction
and the mid-market rate for a comparable transaction falls within
the commonly occurring range for comparable transactions;
(ii) a statement of the amount of the difference as determined
by the counterparty; or
(iii) if the counterparty does not know of a comparable
transaction or mid-market rate, a statement of another suitable
measure of pricing acceptable to the counterparty; and
(B) the counterparty's disclosure of any payments the
counterparty made to another person to procure the transaction;
and
(3) the governing body or an authorized officer or employee of
the issuer has determined that the transaction will conform to
the issuer's interest rate management agreement policy after
reviewing a report of the chief financial officer of the issuer
that identifies with respect to the transaction:
(A) its purpose;
(B) the anticipated economic benefit and the method used to
determine the anticipated benefit;
(C) the use of the receipts of the transaction;
(D) the notional amount, amortization, and average life compared
to the related obligation;
(E) any floating indices;
(F) its effective date and duration;
(G) the identity and credit rating of the counterparties;
(H) the cost and anticipated benefit of transaction insurance;
(I) the financial advisors and the legal advisors and their
fees;
(J) any security for scheduled and early termination payments;
(K) any associated risks and risk mitigation features; and
(L) early termination provisions.
(l) While an interest rate management agreement transaction is
outstanding, the governing body of the issuer shall review and
ratify or modify its related risk management policy at least
biennially.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 18, eff.
Sept. 1, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 4, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 1371.057. REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF OBLIGATION, CREDIT
AGREEMENT, AND CONTRACT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL. (a) Before an
obligation may be issued or a credit agreement executed, a record
of the proceedings of the issuer authorizing the issuance,
execution, and delivery of the obligation or credit agreement and
any contract providing revenue or security to pay the obligation
or credit agreement must be submitted to the attorney general for
review.
(b) If the attorney general finds that the proceedings
authorizing an obligation or credit agreement conform to the
requirements of the Texas Constitution and this chapter, the
attorney general shall approve them and deliver to the
comptroller a copy of the attorney general's legal opinion
stating that approval and the record of proceedings. After
approval, the obligation or credit agreement may be executed and
delivered, exchanged, or refinanced from time to time in
accordance with those authorizing proceedings.
(c) If the authorization of an obligation or of a credit
agreement provides that the issuer intends to refinance the
obligation or a payment under the credit agreement with refunding
bonds issued under Chapter 1207, then the obligation or payment
shall be treated, for purposes of attorney general review and
approval, as having the intended term and payment schedule of the
refunding bonds.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 19, eff.
Sept. 1, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1005, Sec. 2, eff. June 18, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 5, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 1371.058. REGISTRATION. On receipt of the documents
required by Section 1371.057(b), the comptroller shall register
the record of the proceedings relating to the issuance of
obligations or the execution of a credit agreement.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.059. VALIDITY AND INCONTESTABILITY. (a) If
proceedings to authorize an obligation or credit agreement are
approved by the attorney general and registered by the
comptroller, each obligation or credit agreement, as applicable,
or a contract providing revenue or security included in or
executed and delivered according to the authorizing proceedings
is incontestable in a court or other forum and is valid, binding,
and enforceable according to its terms.
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) and Section 1371.003, and
except as provided by this subsection, an obligation authorized
by this chapter is not valid, binding, or enforceable unless the
obligation is approved by the attorney general and registered by
the comptroller in accordance with Chapter 1202. The attorney
general's approval and registration by the comptroller is not
required for an obligation:
(1) to which Chapter 1202 does not apply or that is exempt from
approval and registration as provided by Section 1202.007(a)(1),
(2), (3), (4), (6), or (7); or
(2) that matures within one year after the issuer receives
payment for the obligation, regardless of whether the obligation
is evidenced by an instrument with a nominal term of longer than
one year.
(c) An issuer in the proceedings to authorize obligations or a
credit agreement, or in a credit agreement, may agree to waive
sovereign immunity from suit or liability for the purpose of
adjudicating a claim to enforce the credit agreement or
obligation or for damages for breach of the credit agreement or
obligation. This subsection does not apply to an issuer that is:
(1) a state agency, including a state institution of higher
education; or
(2) a county with a population of 900,000 or more.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Redesignated from Government Code Sec. 1371.057(c) and
amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 6, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 1371.060. REFINANCING, RENEWAL, OR REFUNDING OF OBLIGATION
OR CREDIT AGREEMENT. An obligation, including accrued interest,
or a credit agreement may from time to time be refinanced,
renewed, or refunded by the issuance of another obligation or
credit agreement.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Renumbered from Government Code Sec. 1371.058 by Acts 1999,
76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Sec. 1371.061. MANAGEMENT REPORTS. (a) If a governing body
authorizes an interest rate management agreement transaction, the
governing body shall designate an officer of the issuer to
monitor and report on the transaction. At least annually, the
designated officer shall present to the governing body a written
report, signed by the designated officer, on all outstanding
interest rate management agreement transactions conducted for the
issuer. The report must:
(1) describe the terms of the transactions;
(2) contain a statement:
(A) of the fair value of each transaction;
(B) of the value of any collateral posted to or by the issuer
under the transactions with each counterparty at the year's end;
and
(C) reviewing the transactions' cash flows;
(3) identify with respect to each transaction the counterparty,
any guarantor of the counterparty's obligations under the
transaction, and the credit ratings of the counterparty and the
guarantor; and
(4) state whether the continuation of the transactions under the
agreement would comply with the issuer's interest rate management
agreement policy.
(b) This section does not apply to an issuer that has entered
into:
(1) at least three interest rate management agreement
transactions before November 1, 2006; or
(2) one or more interest rate management agreement transactions
with notional amounts totaling at least $400 million before
November 1, 2006.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1310, Sec. 7, eff. June 15, 2007.
SUBCHAPTER C. FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF OBLIGATION
Sec. 1371.101. OBLIGATION AS NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT AND
INVESTMENT SECURITY. An obligation is:
(1) a negotiable instrument; and
(2) an investment security to which Chapter 8, Business &
Commerce Code, applies.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.102. USE OF CERTAIN PROCEEDS. (a) The proceeds from
the sale of an obligation may be deposited or invested in any
manner and in any obligation specified in the obligation
authorization.
(b) A project cost incurred before the issuance of an obligation
issued to finance the related eligible project may be reimbursed
from the proceeds from the sale of the obligation.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.103. SECURITY FOR OBLIGATION. (a) An obligation must
be secured solely by:
(1) the proceeds from the sale of other obligations;
(2) the proceeds from the sale of revenue bonds payable from the
revenue to be received from a public works or a specified user of
a public works;
(3) any revenue that the issuer is authorized by the
constitution, a statute, or the charter of a home-rule
municipality to pledge to the payment of an obligation;
(4) a credit agreement; or
(5) any combination of those sources.
(b) A governing body may secure an obligation and pay the cost
of a credit agreement executed and delivered in connection with
the financing of a project cost with:
(1) the sources permitted by this chapter; and
(2) ad valorem taxes to the extent the project cost relates to
an eligible project financed or to be financed with obligations
payable from ad valorem taxes.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1064, Sec. 20, eff.
Sept. 1, 1999.
Sec. 1371.104. SOURCE OF REPAYMENT OF OBLIGATION. An obligation
must be repaid from:
(1) a source of security for the payment of the obligation;
(2) money received from a credit agreement; or
(3) any other revenue legally available for the payment of the
obligation.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.105. PLEDGE OR LIEN ON RESOURCES, ASSETS, OR FUND OF
ISSUER. (a) A pledge or lien provided for in the resolution,
order, ordinance, or other proceedings authorizing a public
security, a credit agreement, or another agreement on a resource
of the issuer, including revenue or income, on an asset of the
issuer, or on a fund maintained by the issuer to secure payment
of the public security or to secure a payment required by a
credit agreement or other agreement:
(1) is valid and binding without further action by the issuer
according to its terms and without being filed or recorded,
except in the records of the issuer;
(2) is effective from the time of payment for and delivery of
the public security or execution of the credit agreement or other
agreement until:
(A) the public security or other payment has been paid;
(B) payment of the public security has been provided for; or
(C) each term of the credit agreement or other agreement has
been satisfied; and
(3) is effective as to an item on hand or later received, and
the item is subject to the lien or pledge without physical
delivery of the item or other action.
(b) This section does not exempt an issuer from a duty to:
(1) record a lien on real property; or
(2) submit a public security issue for approval by the attorney
general and registration by the comptroller.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 1371.106. PLEDGE OF OR LIEN ON SALES OR USE TAX REVENUE.
This chapter does not affect a restriction imposed by Chapter
321, Tax Code, on a pledge of or lien on sales and use tax
revenue.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
SUBCHAPTER D. ADVISERS RETAINED FOR THE ISSUANCE OF PUBLIC
SECURITIES AND RELATED MATTERS
Sec. 1371.151. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
(1) "Advice" means the advice provided by an adviser regarding
activities described by Sections 1371.154(b)(2)(A)-(C).
(2) "Adviser" means a person who provides advice regarding
activities described by Sections 1371.154(b)(2)(A)-(C).
(3) "Interest rate management agreement" means an agreement that
provides for an interest rate transaction, including:
(A) a swap, basis, forward, option, cap, collar, floor, lock, or
hedge; or
(B) any combination of these types of agreements or
transactions.
(4) "Municipal finance professional" means an individual, other
than an individual whose functions are solely clerical or
ministerial, whose activities include:
(A) underwriting, trading, or the sale of municipal securities;
(B) financial advisory or consultant services for issuers in
connection with the issuance of public securities, the execution
and delivery of interest rate management agreements, or the
investment of the proceeds of public securities;
(C) research or investment advice with respect to municipal
securities, provided that the research or advice relates to an
activity described by Paragraph (A) or (B); or
(D) any other activity that involves direct or indirect
communication with public investors regarding public securities,
provided that the activity relates to an activity described by
Paragraph (A) or (B).
(5) "Public security" has the meaning assigned by Section
1202.001.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
991, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 1371.152. EXEMPTIONS. This subchapter does not apply to:
(1) an issuer who has more than $3 billion in outstanding
obligations as of September 1, 2007, or to a nonprofit
corporation investing funds on behalf of such an issuer;
(2) a person acting as a financial adviser with respect to an
issuance of public securities by an issuer created under Chapter
8503, Special District Local Laws Code, delivered before January
1, 2010, under a contract that was in effect on September 1,
2007, and that has not been modified since that date;
(3) an employee of an issuer providing advice to the issuer or
to another issuer;
(4) a state agency:
(A) created by Section 49-b, Article III, Texas Constitution; or
(B) the head of which is an officer in the executive department
under Section 1, Article IV, Texas Constitution; or
(5) a corporation created under Chapter 505, Local Government
Code, by a municipality located in a county bordering the Rio
Grande River.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
991, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.
Amended by:
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
87, Sec. 11.015, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 1371.153. EXEMPTIONS FOR CERTAIN ADVICE. This subchapter
does not apply to advice to an issuer regarding:
(1) a loan or a line of credit by a depository institution to an
issuer in a transaction not involving the issuance of a public
security offered to a third party or parties; or
(2) a deposit of funds with a depository institution in
compliance with another statute of this state.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
991, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 1371.154. FINANCIAL ADVISER OR INVESTMENT ADVISER
QUALIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN AGREEMENTS AND
TRANSACTIONS. (a) This section applies to a financial adviser
or an investment adviser who advises the issuer in connection
with:
(1) an interest rate management agreement;
(2) the execution or delivery of a public security; or
(3) the investment of the public security proceeds.
(b) To be eligible to be a financial adviser or an investment
adviser under this subchapter, the adviser must:
(1) be registered:
(A) as a dealer or investment adviser in accordance with Section
12 or 12-1, The Securities Act (Article 581-12 or 581-12-1,
Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or
(B) with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section
80b-1 et seq.), if the adviser is providing advice on the
investment of bond proceeds and not on the issuance of a public
security or an interest rate management agreement;
(2) have relevant experience in providing advice to issuers in
connection with:
(A) the issuance of public securities;
(B) the valuation of interest rate management agreements; or
(C) the investment of public security proceeds; and
(3) acknowledge in writing to the issuer that in connection with
the transaction for which the adviser is providing advice the
adviser:
(A) is acting as the issuer's agent; and
(B) has complied with the requirements of this subchapter.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
991, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 1371.155. REQUIREMENTS. (a) An adviser, including an
adviser that is not required to be registered under Section
1371.154(b)(1)(A), shall comply with the following with respect
to all services contemplated under this subchapter to be provided
in this state:
(1) in conducting services as an adviser of the issuer, the
adviser shall deal fairly with all persons and may not engage in
any deceptive, dishonest, or unfair practice;
(2) in recommending to an issuer any transaction involving the
issuance of public securities, the execution and delivery of
interest rate management agreements, or the investment of
proceeds of securities, the adviser shall have reasonable grounds
for making the recommendation based on the information made
available by the issuer or information the adviser otherwise
knows about the issuer;
(3) the adviser may not in any year, directly or indirectly,
give or permit to be given to an employee or an elected or
appointed official of an issuer gifts or services of value,
including gratuities, that have a total cumulative value of more
than $100;
(4) the adviser may not, directly or indirectly, provide or
agree to provide payment to a person who is not affiliated with
the adviser for a solicitation of advisory business for the
adviser; and
(5) the adviser may not act as adviser to an issuer before the
second anniversary of the date of making a contribution to an
official of the issuer if the contribution is made by:
(A) the adviser;
(B) a municipal finance professional associated with the
adviser; or
(C) a political action committee controlled by the adviser or by
a municipal finance profession associated with the adviser.
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(3), this section does not
prohibit an adviser, including an adviser that is not required to
be registered under Section 1371.154(b)(1)(A), from:
(1) giving an employee or an elected or appointed official of an
issuer occasional gifts of meals or tickets to theatrical,
sporting, or other entertainments hosted by the adviser;
(2) sponsoring legitimate business functions for the issuer that
are recognized by the Internal Revenue Service as deductible
business expenses; or
(3) providing to the issuer or an employee or elected or
appointed official of the issuer gifts of reminder advertising.
(c) A gift or sponsorship given or provided by an adviser,
including an adviser that is not required to be registered under
Section 1371.154(b)(1)(A), to an issuer under Subsection (b) may
not be so frequent or so extensive that a question of impropriety
is raised.
(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(5), this section does not
prohibit an adviser, including an adviser that is not required to
be registered under Section 1371.154(b)(1)(A), from acting as an
adviser to an issuer if the only contributions made to an
official of the issuer before the second anniversary of the date
of making a contribution described by Subsection (a)(5):
(1) were made by municipal finance professionals who were
entitled to vote; and
(2) were not in excess of $250 for each election.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
991, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.