43-6-426 - Failure to pay assessments and penalties Commissioner's lien Rules.

43-6-426. Failure to pay assessments and penalties Commissioner's lien Rules.

(a)  A cotton grower who fails to pay, when due and upon reasonable notice, any assessment levied under this part, shall be subject to a per acre penalty as established in the commissioner's rules, in addition to the assessment.

(b)  A cotton grower who fails to pay all assessments, including penalties, within thirty (30) days of notice of penalty, shall destroy any cotton plants growing on such cotton grower's acreage that is subject to the assessment. Any such cotton plants that are not destroyed shall be deemed to be a public nuisance, and such public nuisance may be abated in the same manner as any public nuisance. The commissioner, with the approval of the attorney general and reporter and upon the relation of the attorney general and reporter, may apply to the circuit court of the judicial district in which the public nuisance is located to have the nuisance condemned and destroyed, with all costs of destruction to be taxed against the grower. This injunctive relief shall be available to the commissioner, notwithstanding the existence of any other legal remedy, and the commissioner shall not be required to file a bond.

(c)  Whenever a cotton grower fails to pay all assessments, penalties, and costs associated with the treatment and/or destruction of a cotton crop, the commissioner may recover the amount due from the buyer of the grower's crop, equal to but not exceeding the amount the buyer paid for the crop. Notice of the commissioner's claim shall be given in writing to the grower and the buyer. The buyer shall pay the commissioner's claim before payment for the crop is made to the grower. Beginning on the date written notice is received by the buyer, the commissioner's claim shall apply to any cotton crop grown by the grower, including future crops, until the commissioner's claim is paid in full. The buyer shall be liable for making the payment to the commissioner; however, any buyer of cotton shall take free of the commissioner's claim if the buyer has not received written notice of the claim by the date the grower receives payment for the crop.

(d)  If the grower's cotton crop fails or is not sufficient to pay the commissioner's claim as provided for in subsection (c), the commissioner shall have a lien of equal dignity with other liens for moneys owed to the state against all real and personal property owned or subsequently acquired by the grower in accordance with § 67-1-1403. The commissioner shall cause a notice of a lien for payment of the claim to be recorded in the office of the appropriate county register of deeds as provided for in § 67-1-1403.

(e)  The commissioner may promulgate rules as may be necessary to file a lien to accomplish the purposes of this part.

[Acts 1989, ch. 350, § 16; 1999, ch. 410, §§ 1-3.]