4432 - Appointment of interpreter.

     § 4432.  Appointment of interpreter.        (a)  Appointment of certified interpreter.--Upon request or     sua sponte, if the presiding judicial officer determines that a     principal party in interest or witness is deaf, then a certified     interpreter shall be appointed, unless the certified interpreter     is unavailable as provided in subsection (b).        (b)  Appointment of otherwise qualified interpreter when     certified interpreter is unavailable.--            (1)  An otherwise qualified interpreter shall be        appointed by the presiding judicial officer if a good faith        effort was made to obtain a certified interpreter and a        certified interpreter was not reasonably available, as        determined by the presiding judicial officer.            (2)  Prior to the appointment of the otherwise qualified        interpreter, the presiding judicial officer, pursuant to        general rule, shall state on the record that a certified        interpreter is not available and that the otherwise qualified        interpreter:                (i)  is readily able to interpret;                (ii)  is certified by the National Association of the            Deaf, the Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf or            similar registry to the best of the knowledge of the            presiding judicial officer; and                (iii)  has read, understands and agrees to abide by            the code of professional conduct for court interpreters            for persons who are deaf, as established by the Court            Administrator.        (c)  Additional interpreter.--After consideration of the     length of the judicial proceeding, the special needs of the     person who is deaf and the number of persons involved who are     deaf, the presiding judicial officer may appoint, as provided in     subsections (a) and (b), an additional interpreter or provide     for additional interpretation in a manner deemed appropriate by     the presiding judicial officer.        (d)  Immediate family.--The presiding judicial officer may     appoint, as provided in subsections (a) and (b), an interpreter     or provide for additional interpretation, as provided in     subsection (c), for an immediate family member of a principal     party in interest.