57-59 Multistate Tax Compact
Loading PDF...
follows:MULTISTATE TAX COMPACTArticle I - PurposesThe purposes of this compact are to:1.Facilitate proper determination of state and local tax liability of multistate taxpayers,
including the equitable apportionment of tax bases and settlement of apportionment
disputes.2.Promote uniformity or compatibility in significant components of tax systems.3.Facilitate taxpayer convenience and compliance in the filing of tax returns and in
other phases of tax administration.4.Avoid duplicative taxation.Article II - DefinitionsAs used in this compact:1."Capital stock tax" means a tax measured in any way by the capital of a corporation
considered in its entirety.2."Gross receipts tax" means a tax, other than a sales tax, which is imposed on or
measured by the gross volume of business, in terms of gross receipts or in other
terms, and in the determination of which no deduction is allowed which would
constitute the tax an income tax.3."Income tax" means a tax imposed on or measured by net income including any tax
imposed on or measured by an amount arrived at by deducting expenses from gross
income, one or more forms of which expenses are not specifically and directly
related to particular transactions.4."Sales tax" means a tax imposed with respect to the transfer for a consideration of
ownership, possession, or custody of tangible personal property or the rendering of
services measured by the price of the tangible personal property transferred or
services rendered and which is required by state or local law to be separately stated
from the sales price by the seller, or which is customarily separately stated from the
sales price, but does not include a tax imposed exclusively on the sale of a
specifically identified commodity or article or class of commodities or articles.5."State" means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession of the United States.6."Subdivision" means any governmental unit or special district of a state.7."Tax" means an income tax, capital stock tax, gross receipts tax, sales tax, use tax,
and any other tax which has a multistate impact, except that the provisions of
articles III, IV, and V of this compact shall apply only to the taxes specifically
designated therein and the provisions of article IX of this compact shall apply only in
respect to determinations pursuant to article IV.Page No. 18."Taxpayer" means any corporation, partnership, firm, association, governmental
unit, or agency or person acting as a business entity in more than one state.9."Use tax" means a nonrecurring tax, other than a sales tax, which (a) is imposed on
or with respect to the exercise or enjoyment of any right or power over tangible
personal property incident to the ownership, possession, or custody of that property
or the leasing of that property from another including any consumption, keeping,
retention, or other use of tangible personal property, and (b) is complementary to a
sales tax.Article III - Elements of Income Tax Laws
Taxpayer Option, State and Local Taxes.1.Any taxpayer subject to an income tax whose income is subject to apportionment
and allocation for tax purposes pursuant to the laws of a party state or pursuant to
the laws of subdivisions in two or more party states may elect to apportion and
allocate the taxpayer's income in the manner provided by the laws of such state or
by the laws of such states and subdivisions without reference to this compact, or
may elect to apportion and allocate in accordance with article IV. This election for
any tax year may be made in all party states or subdivisions thereof or in any one or
more of the party states or subdivisions thereof without reference to the election
made in the others.For the purposes of this subsection, taxes imposed bysubdivisions shall be considered separately from state taxes and the apportionment
and allocation also may be applied to the entire tax base. In no instance wherein
article IV is employed for all subdivisions of a state may the sum of all
apportionments and allocations to subdivisions within a state be greater than the
apportionment and allocation that would be assignable to that state if the
apportionment or allocation were being made with respect to a state income tax.Taxpayer Option, Short Form.2.Each party state or any subdivision thereof which imposes an income tax shall
provide by law that any taxpayer required to file a return, whose only activities within
the taxing jurisdiction consist of sales and do not include owning or renting real
estate or tangible personal property, and whose dollar volume of gross sales made
during the tax year within the state or subdivision, as the case may be, is not in
excess of one hundred thousand dollars may elect to report and pay any tax due on
the basis of a percentage of such volume, and shall adopt rates which shall produce
a tax which reasonably approximates the tax otherwise due.The multistate taxcommission, not more than once in five years, may adjust the one hundred thousand
dollar figure in order to reflect such changes as may occur in the real value of the
dollar, and such adjusted figure, upon adoption by the commission, shall replace the
one hundred thousand dollar figure specifically provided herein. Each party state
and subdivision thereof may make the same election available to taxpayers
additional to those specified in this subsection.Coverage.3.Nothing in this article relates to the reporting or payment of any tax other than an
income tax.Article IV - Division of Income1.As used in this article, unless the context otherwise requires:(a)"Business income" means income arising from transactions and activity in the
regular course of the taxpayer's trade or business and includes income from
tangible and intangible property if the acquisition, management, and disposition
of the property constitute integral parts of the taxpayer's regular trade or
business operations.(b)"Commercial domicile" means the principal place from which the trade or
business of the taxpayer is directed or managed.Page No. 2(c)"Compensation" means wages, salaries, commissions, and any other form of
remuneration paid to employees for personal services.(d)"Financial organization" means any bank, trust company, savings bank,
industrial bank, land bank, safe deposit company, private banker, savings and
loan association, credit union, cooperative bank, small loan company, sales
finance company, investment company, or any type of insurance company.(e)"Nonbusiness income" means all income other than business income.(f)"Public utility" means any business entity (1) which owns or operates any plant,
equipment,property,franchise,orlicenseforthetransmissionofcommunications, transportation of goods or persons, except by pipeline, or the
production, transmission, sale, delivery, or furnishing of electricity, water, or
steam; and (2) whose rates of charges for goods or services have been
established or approved by a federal, state, or local government or
governmental agency.(g)"Sales" means all gross receipts of the taxpayer not allocated under
subsections of this article.(h)"State" means any state of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or possession of the United States,
and any foreign country or political subdivision thereof.(i)"This state" means the state in which the relevant tax return is filed or, in the
case of application of this article to the apportionment and allocation of income
for local tax purposes, the subdivision or local taxing district in which the
relevant tax return is filed.2.Any taxpayer having income from business activity which is taxable both within and
without this state, other than activity as a financial organization or public utility or the
rendering of purely personal services by an individual, shall allocate and apportion
that taxpayer's net income as provided in this article. If a taxpayer has income from
business activity as a public utility but derives the greater percentage of the
taxpayer's income from activities subject to this article, the taxpayer may elect to
allocate and apportion the taxpayer's entire net income as provided in this article.3.For purposes of allocation and apportionment of income under this article, a
taxpayer is taxable in another state if (a) in that state the taxpayer is subject to a net
income tax, a franchise tax measured by net income, a franchise tax for the privilege
of doing business, or a corporate stock tax, or (b) that state has jurisdiction to
subject the taxpayer to a net income tax regardless of whether, in fact, the state
does or does not.4.Rents and royalties from real or tangible personal property, capital gains, interest,
dividends, or patent or copyright royalties, to the extent that they constitute
nonbusiness income, shall be allocated as provided in subsections 5 through 8 of
this article.5.(a)Net rents and royalties from real property located in this state are allocable to
this state.(b)Net rents and royalties from tangible personal property are allocable to this
state: (1) if and to the extent that the property is utilized in this state, or (2) in
their entirety if the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state and the
taxpayer is not organized under the laws of or taxable in the state in which the
property is utilized.Page No. 3(c)The extent of utilization of tangible personal property in a state is determined by
multiplying the rents and royalties by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
number of days of physical location of the property in the state during the rental
or royalty period in the taxable year and the denominator of which is the
number of days of physical location of the property everywhere during all rental
or royalty periods in the taxable year. If the physical location of the property
during the rental or royalty period is unknown or unascertainable by the
taxpayer, tangible personal property is utilized in the state in which the property
was located at the time the rental or royalty payer obtained possession.6.(a)Capital gains and losses from sales of real property located in this state are
allocable to this state.(b)Capital gains and losses from sales of tangible personal property are allocable
to this state if (1) the property had a situs in this state at the time of the sale, or
(2) the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state and the taxpayer is not
taxable in the state in which the property had a situs.(c)Capital gains and losses from sales of intangible personal property are
allocable to this state if the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this state.7.Interest and dividends are allocable to this state if the taxpayer's commercial
domicile is in this state.8.(a)Patent and copyright royalties are allocable to this state: (1) if and to the extent
that the patent or copyright is utilized by the payer in this state, or (2) if and to
the extent that the patent or copyright is utilized by the payer in a state in which
the taxpayer is not taxable and the taxpayer's commercial domicile is in this
state.(b)A patent is utilized in a state to the extent that it is employed in production,
fabrication, manufacturing, or other processing in the state or to the extent that
a patented product is produced in the state. If the basis of receipts from patent
royalties does not permit allocation to states or if the accounting procedures do
not reflect states of utilization, the patent is utilized in the state in which the
taxpayer's commercial domicile is located.(c)A copyright is utilized in a state to the extent that printing or other publication
originates in the state. If the basis of receipts from copyright royalties does not
permit allocation to states or if the accounting procedures do not reflect states
of utilization, the copyright is utilized in the state in which the taxpayer's
commercial domicile is located.9.All business income shall be apportioned to this state by multiplying the income by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor plus the
sales factor, and the denominator of which is three.10.The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the average value of the
taxpayer's real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used in this state
during the tax period and the denominator of which is the average value of all the
taxpayer's real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used during the
tax period.11.Property owned by the taxpayer is valued at its original cost. Property rented by the
taxpayer is valued at eight times the net annual rental rate. Net annual rental rate is
the annual rental rate paid by the taxpayer less any annual rental rate received by
the taxpayer from subrentals.Page No. 412.The average value of property shall be determined by averaging the values at the
beginning and ending of the tax period but the tax administrator may require the
averaging of monthly values during the tax period if reasonably required to reflect
properly the average value of the taxpayer's property.13.The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total amount paid in this
state during the tax period by the taxpayer for compensation and the denominator of
which is the total compensation paid everywhere during the tax period.14.Compensation is paid in this state if:(a)The individual's service is performed entirely within the state;(b)The individual's service is performed both within and without the state, but the
service performed without the state is incidental to the individual's service within
the state; or(c)Some of the service is performed in the state and (1) the base of operations or,
if there is no base of operations, the place from which the service is directed or
controlled is in the state, or (2) the base of operations or the place from which
the service is directed or controlled is not in any state in which some part of the
service is performed, but the individual's residence is in this state.15.The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total sales of the
taxpayer in this state during the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total
sales of the taxpayer everywhere during the tax period.16.Sales of tangible personal property are in this state if:(a)The property is delivered or shipped to a purchaser, other than the United
States government, within this state regardless of the f.o.b. point or other
conditions of the sale; or(b)The property is shipped from an office, store, warehouse, factory, or other place
of storage in this state and (1) the purchaser is the United States government,
or (2) the taxpayer is not taxable in the state of the purchaser.17.Sales, other than sales of tangible personal property, are in this state if:(a)The income-producing activity is performed in this state; or(b)The income-producing activity is performed both in and outside this state and a
greater proportion of the income-producing activity is performed in this state
than in any other state, based on costs of performance.18.If the allocation and apportionment provisions of this article do not fairly represent
the extent of the taxpayer's business activity in this state, the taxpayer may petition
for or the tax administrator may require, in respect to all or any part of the taxpayer's
business activity, if reasonable:(a)Separate accounting;(b)The exclusion of any one or more of the factors;(c)The inclusion of one or more additional factors which will fairly represent the
taxpayer's business activity in this state; or(d)The employment of any other method to effectuate an equitable allocation and
apportionment of the taxpayer's income.Page No. 5Article V - Elements of Sales and Use Tax LawsTax Credit.1.Each purchaser liable for a use tax on tangible personal property shall be entitled to
full credit for the combined amount or amounts of legally imposed sales or use taxes
paid by the purchaser with respect to the same property to another state and any
subdivision thereof. The credit shall be applied first against the amount of any use
tax due the state, and any unused portion of the credit shall then be applied against
the amount of any use tax due a subdivision.Exemption Certificates, Vendors May Rely.2.Whenever a vendor receives and accepts in good faith from a purchaser a resale or
other exemption certificate or other written evidence of exemption authorized by the
appropriate state or subdivision taxing authority, the vendor shall be relieved of
liability for a sales or use tax with respect to the transaction.Article VI - The CommissionOrganization and Management.1.(a)The multistate tax commission is hereby established. It shall be composed of
one "member" from each party state who shall be the head of the state agency
charged with the administration of the types of taxes to which this compact
applies. If there is more than one such agency the state shall provide by law
for the selection of the commission member from the heads of the relevant
agencies.State law may provide that a member of the commission berepresented by an alternate but only if there is on file with the commission
written notification of the designation and identity of the alternate. The attorney
general of each party state or the attorney general's designee, or other counsel
if the laws of the party state specifically provide, shall be entitled to attend the
meetings of the commission, but shall not vote.Such attorneys general,designees, or other counsel shall receive all notices of meetings required under
subdivision e of subsection 1 of this article.(b)Each party state shall provide by law for the selection of representatives from
its subdivisions affected by this compact to consult with the commission
member from that state.(c)Each member shall be entitled to one vote.The commission shall not actunless a majority of the members are present, and no action shall be binding
unless approved by a majority of the total number of members.(d)The commission shall adopt an official seal to be used as it may provide.(e)The commission shall hold an annual meeting and such other regular meetings
as its bylaws may provide and such special meetings as its executive
committee may determine. The commission bylaws shall specify the dates of
the annual and any other regular meetings, and shall provide for the giving of
notice of annual, regular, and special meetings. Notices of special meetings
shall include the reasons therefor and an agenda of the items to be considered.(f)The commission shall elect annually, from among its members, a chairman, a
vice chairman, and a treasurer. The commission shall appoint an executive
director who shall serve at its pleasure, and it shall fix the executive director's
duties and compensation.The executive director shall be secretary of thecommission. The commission shall make provision for the bonding of such of
its officers and employees as it may deem appropriate.(g)Irrespective of the civil service, personnel, or other merit system laws of any
party state, the executive director shall appoint or discharge such personnel as
may be necessary for the performance of the functions of the commission andPage No. 6shall fix their duties and compensation. The commission bylaws shall provide
for personnel policies and programs.(h)The commission may borrow, accept, or contract for the services of personnel
from any state, the United States, or any other governmental entity.(i)The commission may accept for any of its purposes and functions any and all
donations and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services,
conditional or otherwise, from any governmental entity, and may utilize and
dispose of the same.(j)The commission may establish one or more offices for the transacting of its
business.(k)The commission shall adopt bylaws for the conduct of its business.Thecommission shall publish its bylaws in convenient form, and shall file a copy of
the bylaws and any amendments thereto with the appropriate agency or officer
in each of the party states.(l)The commission annually shall make to the governor and legislature of each
party state a report covering its activities for the preceding year. Any donation
or grant accepted by the commission or services borrowed shall be reported in
the annual report of the commission, and shall include the nature, amount, and
conditions, if any, of the donation, gift, grant, or services borrowed and the
identity of the donor or lender. The commission may make additional reports
as it may deem desirable.Committees.2.(a)To assist in the conduct of its business when the full commission is not
meeting, the commission shall have an executive committee of seven
members, including the chairman, vice chairman, treasurer, and four other
members elected annually by the commission.The executive committeesubject to the provisions of this compact and consistent with the policies of the
commission, shall function as provided in the bylaws of the commission.(b)Thecommissionmayestablishadvisoryandtechnicalcommittees,membership on which may include private persons and public officials, in
furthering any of its activities. Such committees may consider any matter of
concern to the commission, including problems of special interest to any party
state and problems dealing with particular types of taxes.(c)The commission may establish such additional committees as its bylaws may
provide.Powers.3.In addition to powers conferred elsewhere in this compact, the commission shall
have power to:(a)Study state and local tax systems and particular types of state and local taxes.(b)Develop and recommend proposals for an increase in uniformity or
compatibility of state and local tax laws with a view toward encouraging the
simplification and improvement of state and local tax law and administration.(c)Compile and publish information as in its judgment would assist the party states
in implementation of the compact and taxpayers in complying with state and
local tax laws.Page No. 7(d)Do all things necessary and incidental to the administration of its functions
pursuant to this compact.Finance.4.(a)The commission shall submit to the governor or designated officer or officers of
each party state a budget of its estimated expenditures for such period as may
be required by the laws of that state for presentation to the legislature thereof.(b)Each of the commission's budgets of estimated expenditures shall contain
specific recommendations of the amounts to be appropriated by each of the
party states.The total amount of appropriations requested under any suchbudget shall be apportioned among the party states as follows: one-tenth in
equal shares; and the remainder in proportion to the amount of revenue
collected by each party state and its subdivisions from income taxes, capital
stock taxes, gross receipts taxes, and sales and use taxes. In determining
such amounts, the commission shall employ such available public sources of
information as, in its judgment, present the most equitable and accurate
comparisons among the party states. Each of the commission's budgets of
estimated expenditures and requests for appropriations shall indicate the
sources used in obtaining information employed in applying the formula
contained in this subsection.(c)The commission shall not pledge the credit of any party state. The commission
may meet any of its obligations in whole or in part with funds available to it
under subdivision i of subsection 1 of this article; provided, that the commission
takes specific action setting aside such funds prior to incurring any obligation to
be met in whole or in part in such manner. Except where the commission
makes use of funds available to it under subdivision i of subsection 1, the
commission shall not incur any obligation prior to the allotment of funds by the
party states adequate to meet the same.(d)Thecommissionshallkeepaccurateaccountsofallreceiptsanddisbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the commission shall be
subject to the audit and accounting procedures established under its bylaws.
All receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the commission shall be
audited yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant and the report of the
audit shall be included in and become part of the annual report of the
commission.(e)The accounts of the commission shall be open at any reasonable time for
inspection by duly constituted officers of the party states and by any persons
authorized by the commission.(f)Nothing contained in this article shall be construed to prevent commission
compliance with laws relating to audit or inspection of accounts by or on behalf
of any government contributing to the support of the commission.Article VII - Uniform Regulations and Forms1.Whenever any two or more party states, or subdivisions of party states, have
uniform or similar provisions of law relating to an income tax, the commission may
adopt uniform regulations for any phase of the administration of such law, including
assertion of jurisdiction to tax, or prescribing uniform tax forms. The commission
may also act with respect to the provisions of article IV of this compact.2.Prior to the adoption of any regulation, the commission shall:(a)As provided in its bylaws, hold at least one public hearing on due notice to all
affected party states and subdivisions thereof and to all taxpayers and otherPage No. 8persons who have made timely request of the commission for advance notice
of its regulation-making proceedings.(b)Afford all affected party states and subdivisions and interested persons an
opportunity to submit relevant written data and views, which shall be
considered fully by the commission.3.The commission shall submit any regulations adopted by it to the appropriate
officials of all party states and subdivisions to which they might apply. Each such
state and subdivision shall consider any such regulation for adoption in accordance
with its own laws and procedures.Article VIII - Interstate Audits1.This article shall be in force only in those party states that specifically provide
therefor by statute.2.Any party state or subdivision thereof desiring to make or participate in an audit of
any accounts, books, papers, records, or other documents may request the
commission to perform the audit on its behalf. In responding to the request, the
commission shall have access to and may examine, at any reasonable time, such
accounts, books, papers, records, and other documents and any relevant property or
stock of merchandise. The commission may enter into agreements with party states
or their subdivisions for assistance in performance of the audit. The commission
shall make charges, to be paid by the state or local government or governments for
which it performs the service, for any audits performed by it in order to reimburse
itself for the actual costs incurred in making the audit.3.The commission may require the attendance of any person within the state where it
is conducting an audit or part thereof at a time and place fixed by it within such state
for the purpose of giving testimony with respect to any account, book, paper,
document, other record, property, or stock of merchandise being examined in
connection with the audit. If the person is not within the jurisdiction, the person may
be required to attend for such purpose at any time and place fixed by the
commission within the state of which the person is a resident; provided, that such
state has adopted this article.4.The commission may apply to any court having power to issue compulsory process
for orders in aid of its powers and responsibilities pursuant to this article and any and
all such courts shall have jurisdiction to issue such orders. Failure of any person to
obey any such order shall be punishable as contempt of the issuing court. If the
party or subject matter on account of which the commission seeks an order is within
the jurisdiction of the court to which application is made, such application may be to
a court in the state or subdivision on behalf of which the audit is being made or a
court in the state in which the object of the order being sought is situated. The
provisions of this subsection apply only to courts in a state that has adopted this
article.5.The commission may decline to perform any audit requested if it finds that its
available personnel or other resources are insufficient for the purpose or that, in the
terms requested, the audit is impracticable of satisfactory performance.If thecommission, on the basis of its experience, has reason to believe that an audit of a
particular taxpayer, either at a particular time or on a particular schedule, would be
of interest to a number of party states or their subdivisions, it may offer to make the
audit or audits, the offer to be contingent on sufficient participation therein as
determined by the commission.6.Information obtained by any audit pursuant to this article shall be confidential and
available only for tax purposes to party states, their subdivisions, or the United
States. Availability of information shall be in accordance with the laws of the statesPage No. 9or subdivisions on whose account the commission performs the audit, and only
through the appropriate agencies or officers of such states or subdivisions. Nothing
in this article shall be construed to require any taxpayer to keep records for any
period not otherwise required by law.7.Other arrangements made or authorized pursuant to law for cooperative audit by or
on behalf of the party states or any of their subdivisions are not superseded or
invalidated by this article.8.In no event shall the commission make any charge against a taxpayer for an audit.9.As used in this article, "tax", in addition to the meaning ascribed to it in article II,
means any tax or license fee imposed in whole or in part for revenue purposes.Article IX - Arbitration1.Whenever the commission finds a need for settling disputes concerning
apportionments and allocations by arbitration, it may adopt a regulation placing this
article in effect, notwithstanding the provisions of article VII.2.The commission shall select and maintain an arbitration panel composed of officers
and employees of state and local governments and private persons who shall be
knowledgeable and experienced in matters of tax law and administration.3.Whenever a taxpayer who has elected to employ article IV, or whenever the laws of
the party state or subdivision thereof are substantially identical with the relevant
provisions of article IV, the taxpayer, by written notice to the commission and to each
party state or subdivision thereof that would be affected, may secure arbitration of an
apportionment or allocation, if the taxpayer is dissatisfied with the final administrative
determination of the tax agency of the state or subdivision with respect thereto on
the ground that it would subject the taxpayer to double or multiple taxation by two or
more party states or subdivisions thereof. Each party state and subdivision thereof
hereby consents to the arbitration as provided herein, and agrees to be bound
thereby.4.The arbitration board shall be composed of one person selected by the taxpayer,
one by the agency or agencies involved, and one member of the commission's
arbitration panel. If the agencies involved are unable to agree on the person to be
selected by them, such person shall be selected by lot from the total membership of
the arbitration panel.The two persons selected for the board in the mannerprovided by the foregoing provisions of this subsection shall jointly select the third
member of the board. If they are unable to agree on the selection, the third member
shall be selected by lot from among the total membership of the arbitration panel.
No member of a board selected by lot shall be qualified to serve if that member is an
officer or employee or is otherwise affiliated with any party to the arbitration
proceeding. Residence within the jurisdiction of a party to the arbitration proceeding
shall not constitute affiliation within the meaning of this subsection.5.The board may sit in any state or subdivision party to the proceeding, in the state of
the taxpayer's incorporation, residence, or domicile, in any state where the taxpayer
does business, or in any place that it finds most appropriate for gaining access to
evidence relevant to the matter before it.6.The board shall give due notice of the times and places of its hearings. The parties
shall be entitled to be heard, to present evidence, and to examine and
cross-examine witnesses. The board shall act by majority vote.7.The board shall have power to administer oaths, take testimony, subpoena, and
require the attendance of witnesses and the production of accounts, books, papers,
records, and other documents, and issue commissions to take testimony.Page No. 10Subpoenas may be signed by any member of the board. In case of failure to obey a
subpoena, and upon application by the board, any judge of a court of competent
jurisdiction of the state in which the board is sitting or in which the person to whom
the subpoena is directed may be found may make an order requiring compliance
with the subpoena, and the court may punish failure to obey the order as a
contempt. The provisions of this subsection apply only in states that have adopted
this article.8.Unless the parties otherwise agree the expenses and other costs of the arbitration
shall be assessed and allocated among the parties by the board in such manner as
it may determine.The commission shall fix a schedule of compensation formembers of arbitration boards and of other allowable expenses and costs.Noofficer or employee of a state or local government who serves as a member of a
board shall be entitled to compensation therefor unless that person is required on
account of that person's service to forego the regular compensation attaching to that
person's public employment, but any such board member shall be entitled to
expenses.9.The board shall determine the disputed apportionment or allocation and any matters
necessary thereto. The determinations of the board shall be final for purposes of
making the apportionment or allocation, but for no other purpose.10.The board shall file with the commission and with each tax agency represented in
the proceeding: the determination of the board; the board's written statement of its
reasons therefor; the record of the board's proceedings; and any other documents
required by the arbitration rules of the commission to be filed.11.The commission shall publish the determinations of boards together with the
statements of the reasons therefor.12.The commission shall adopt and publish rules of procedure and practice and shall
file a copy of such rules and of any amendment thereto with the appropriate agency
or officer in each of the party states.13.Nothing contained herein shall prevent at any time a written compromise of any
matter or matters in dispute, if otherwise lawful, by the parties to the arbitration
proceeding.Article X - Entry Into Force and Withdrawal1.This compact shall enter into force when enacted into law by any seven states.
Thereafter, this compact shall become effective as to any other state upon its
enactment thereof. The commission shall arrange for notification of all party states
whenever there is a new enactment of the compact.2.Any party state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a statute repealing the
same. No withdrawal shall affect any liability already incurred by or chargeable to a
party state prior to the time of such withdrawal.3.No proceeding commenced before an arbitration board prior to the withdrawal of a
state and to which the withdrawing state or any subdivision thereof is a party shall be
discontinued or terminated by the withdrawal, nor shall the board thereby lose
jurisdiction over any of the parties to the proceeding necessary to make a binding
determination therein.Article XI - Effect on Other Laws and JurisdictionNothing in this compact shall be construed to:Page No. 111.Affect the power of any state or subdivision thereof to fix rates of taxation, except
that a party state shall be obligated to implement subsection 2 of article III of this
compact.2.Apply to any tax or fixed fee imposed for the registration of a motor vehicle or any
tax on motor fuel, other than a sales tax; provided, that the definition of "tax" in
subsection 9 of article VIII may apply for the purposes of that article and the
commission's powers of study and recommendation pursuant to subsection 3 of
article VI may apply.3.Withdraw or limit the jurisdiction of any state or local court or administrative officer or
body with respect to any person, corporation, limited liability company, or other entity
or subject matter, except to the extent that such jurisdiction is expressly conferred by
or pursuant to this compact upon another agency or body.4.Supersede or limit the jurisdiction of any court of the United States.Article XII - Construction and SeverabilityThis compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof. Theprovisions of this compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision of
this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any state or of the United States or
the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid, the
validity of the remainder of this compact and the applicability thereof to any government, agency,
person, or circumstance shall not be affected thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to
the constitution of any state participating therein, the compact shall remain in full force and effect
as to the remaining party states and in full force and effect as to the state affected as to all
severable matters.57-59-02.Optional computation.Any taxpayer whose income is subject to theapportionment and allocation provisions of chapter 57-38 or 57-38.1 has the option to elect,
under the terms and conditions specified in subsection 2 of article III of section 57-59-01, to
report and pay any income tax due under the provisions of chapter 57-38 on the basis of the
following rates applied to the taxpayer's gross sales in North Dakota rather than on the basis
provided in said chapter 57-38:1.On the first twenty thousand dollars of gross sales in North Dakota, a tax of
six-tenths of one percent;2.On all gross sales in North Dakota above twenty thousand dollars and not in excess
of fifty-five thousand dollars, a tax of eight-tenths of one percent; and3.On all gross sales in North Dakota above fifty-five thousand dollars and not in
excess of one hundred thousand dollars, a tax of one percent.57-59-03. Membership of multistate tax commission. The state tax commissionershall represent the state of North Dakota on the multistate tax commission.57-59-04.Designation of an alternate.The state tax commissioner may berepresented on the multistate tax commission by an alternate designated by the state tax
commissioner.Any alternate must be a principal deputy or assistant of the state taxcommissioner.57-59-05. Legal counsel. The chief counsel of the state tax department or the chiefcounsel's designee shall attend the meetings of the multistate tax commission as the legal
counsel representing the state of North Dakota as provided for by subdivision a of subsection 1 of
article VI of section 57-59-01.57-59-06. Selection of representatives to meet with commission member. The statetax commissioner shall appoint two persons who are representatives of subdivisions affected orPage No. 12likely to be affected by the multistate tax compact from among persons nominated by the
association of counties and league of cities. The state tax commissioner, and any alternate
designated by the state tax commissioner, shall consult with these appointees, in accordance
with subdivision b of subsection 1 of article VI of section 57-59-01. The state tax commissioner
shall also consult regularly with the chairman and ranking minority party member of the finance
and taxation committees of the senate and house of representatives as provided for in
subdivision b of subsection 2 of article VI of section 57-59-01.57-59-07.Multistate tax compact advisory committee.Repealed by S.L. 1995,ch. 584,