40-63 Renaissance Zones
Loading PDF...
approved by the department of commerce division of community services.2."Development plan" means a written plan that addresses the criteria in subsection 1
of section 40-63-03 and includes the following:a.A map of the proposed renaissance zone which indicates the geographic
boundaries and blocks, a description of the properties and structures on each
block, identification of those properties and structures to be targeted for
potential zone projects, and a description of the present use and conditions of
the targeted properties and structures.b.A description of the existing physical assets, in particular natural or historical
assets, of the zone and a plan for the incorporation and enhancement of the
assets within the proposed development.c.An outline of goals and objectives and proposed outcomes, including major
milestones or benchmarks, by which to gauge success resulting from the
designation of the zone.d.A description of the types of projects the city would encourage in the city's
targeted properties.e.A description of the promotion, development, and management strategies to
maximize investment in the zone.f.A plan for the development, promotion, and use of a renaissance fund
organization, if one is desired to be established. If a city is not ready to commit
to establishing a renaissance fund organization, the city may indicate in the
renaissance zone application the city's desire to submit a plan for approval at a
later date.g.Evidence of community support and commitment from residential and business
interests.3."Investor" means the individual, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, trust, or corporation making an investment in a renaissance fund
organization.4."Lease" means the lease of space in a building in a designated renaissance zone by
a new business moving into the zone or by an existing zone business expanding in
the zone, and the continuation of a lease of an existing zone tenant in a building
rehabilitated as an approved zone project. For existing zone tenants expanding in
the zone, the term does not include existing leased space.5."Local zone authority" means the city or the entity designated by the city to promote,
develop, and manage the zone and may include any nonprofit incorporated entity
suchasaneconomicdevelopmentcorporation,communitydevelopmentcorporation, main street organization, or chamber of commerce.6."Original principal amount" means the funds invested in a renaissance fund
organization after designation of the renaissance zone and before the sunset of that
zone.Page No. 17."Rehabilitation", as used in sections 40-63-04 and 40-63-05, means the repair or
remodeling of a building or public utility infrastructure at a cost that is equal to or
exceeds fifty percent of the current true and full value for commercial buildings or
public utility infrastructure and twenty percent for single-family homes.8."Taxpayer" means an individual, corporation, financial institution, or trust subject to
the taxes imposed by chapter 57-35.3 or 57-38 and includes a partnership,
subchapter S corporation, limited partnership, limited liability company, or any other
passthrough entity.9."Zone" means a renaissance zone proposed by a city and designated by the
department of commerce division of community services.10."Zone project" means the purchase, lease, rehabilitation, or historical preservation or
renovation of a building or space in a building approved for zone incentives by a
majority vote of the city governing body or zone authority.40-63-02. Eligibility - Local zone authority designation. Any incorporated city mayapply to the department of commerce division of community services to designate a portion of
the city as a renaissance zone. Any individual, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, trust, or corporation may apply for a tax credit or exemption under sections 40-63-04
through 40-63-07.The governing body of a city may designate a local zone authority toimplement a development plan on behalf of the city.40-63-03. Renaissance zones.1.A city may apply to the department of commerce division of community services to
designate a portion of that city as a renaissance zone if the following criteria are met:a.The geographic area proposed for the renaissance zone is located wholly within
the boundaries of the city submitting the application.b.The application includes a development plan.c.The proposed renaissance zone is not more than twenty-three square blocks,
except in a city with a population of greater than five thousand the renaissance
zone may exceed twenty-three square blocks at the rate of one additional block
for each additional five thousand population to a maximum size of thirty-eight
blocks. Population is based upon the most recent federal decennial census.If a city finds that renaissance zone projects have satisfactorilycompleted one or more blocks within the renaissance zone, the city may apply
for and the department of commerce division of community services may
approve withdrawal of those blocks from the renaissance zone and
replacement of those blocks with other blocks that otherwise meet the
requirements of this chapter.d.Except as provided under subdivision g, the proposed renaissance zone has a
continuous boundary and all blocks are contiguous.e.The proposed land usage includes both commercial and residential property.f.The application includes the proposed duration of renaissance zone status, not
to exceed fifteen years.Upon application by the city, the department ofcommerce division of community services may extend the duration of
renaissance zone status in increments of up to five years.Page No. 2g.The proposed renaissance zone may have a single exception to the continuous
boundary and contiguous block requirements under subdivision d if the area of
the excepted noncontiguous blocks does not exceed three square blocks.2.The department of commerce division of community services shall:a.Review all applications for renaissance zone designation against the criteria
established in this section and designate zones.b.Approve or reject the duration of renaissance zone status as submitted in an
application.c.Approve or reject the geographic boundaries and total area of the renaissance
zone as submitted in an application.d.Promote the renaissance zone program.e.Monitor the progress of the designated renaissance zones against submitted
plans in an annual plan review.f.Report on renaissance zone progress to the governor and the legislative
management on an annual basis until all designated zones expire.3.The department of commerce division of community services shall consider the
following criteria in designating a renaissance zone:a.The viability of the development plan.b.The incorporation and enhancement of unique natural and historic features into
the development plan.c.Whether the development plan is creative and innovative in comparison to
other applications.d.Public and private commitment to and other resources available for the
proposed renaissance zone, including the provisions for a renaissance fund
organization.e.How renaissance zone designation would relate to a broader plan for the
community as a whole.f.How the local regulatory burden, in particular that burden associated with the
renovation of historic properties and that burden associated with mixed use
development, will be eased for developers and investors in the renaissance
zone.g.The strategies for the promotion, development, and management of the zone,
including the use of a local zone authority if designated.h.Any other information required by the office.4.The department of commerce division of community services may not designate a
portion of a city as a renaissance zone unless, as a part of the application, the city
provides a resolution from the governing body of the city that states if the
renaissance zone designation is granted, persons and property within the
renaissance zone are exempt from taxes as provided in sections 40-63-04 through
40-63-07.5.A city may not propose or be part of more than one renaissance zone.Page No. 36.A parcel of property may be exempted from property taxes under section 40-63-05
only once, but during the five taxable years of eligibility for that exemption, the
property tax exemption transfers with the transfer of the property to a qualifying user.
The ownership or lease of, or investment in, a parcel of property may qualify for
exemption or credit under section 40-63-04 only once, but during the five taxable
years of eligibility for that exemption or credit, the exemption or credit under section
40-63-04 transfers with the transfer of the property to a qualified user and with
respect to the year in which the transfer is made must be prorated for use of the
property during that year.7.A city may apply to the department of commerce division of community services at
any time during the duration of a zone to expand a previously approved renaissance
zone that is less than the maximum size allowed under subdivision c of
subsection 1. If the expansion is approved by the department of commerce division
of community services, the blocks in the expansion are eligible for up to fifteen years
of renaissance zone status.8.The use of grant funds as the sole source of investment in the purchase of a building
or space in a building does not qualify a taxpayer for any tax exemption or credit
available under the chapter, and grant funds may not be counted in determining if
the cost of rehabilitation meets or exceeds the current true and full value of the
building.9.If a portion of an approved renaissance zone is not progressing, the city may request
the department of commerce division of community services to permit deleting that
portion and to make an adjustment of the boundaries to add another equal,
contiguous area to the original zone.40-63-04. Income tax exemptions.1.An individual taxpayer who purchases or rehabilitates single-family residential
property for the individual's primary place of residence as a zone project is exempt
from up to ten thousand dollars of personal income tax liability as determined under
section 57-38-30.3 for five taxable years beginning with the date of occupancy or
completion of rehabilitation.2.Anytaxpayerthatpurchases,leases,rehabilitates,ormakesleaseholdimprovements to residential, public utility infrastructure, or commercial property for
any business or investment purpose as a zone project is exempt from any tax on
income derived from the business or investment locations within the zone for five
taxable years, beginning with the date of purchase, lease, or completion of
rehabilitation.3.If the cost of a new business purchase, leasehold improvement, or expansion of an
existing business, approved as a zone project, exceeds seventy-five thousand
dollars, and the business is located in a city with a population of not more than two
thousand five hundred, an individual taxpayer may, in lieu of the exemption provided
in subsection 2, elect to take an income tax exemption of up to two thousand dollars
of personal income tax liability as determined under section 57-38-30.3.Theelection must be made on the taxpayer's zone project application. The election is
irrevocable and binding for the duration of the exemptions provided in subsection 2
or this subsection.If no election is made on the zone project application, thetaxpayer is only eligible for the exemption provided in subsection 2.4.If a property owner not participating in a renaissance zone project is required to
make changes in utility services or in a building structure because of changes made
to property that is part of a zone project, the owner of the nonparticipating property is
entitled to state income tax credits equal to the total amount of the investment
necessary to complete the required changes. The credit must be approved by thePage No. 4local renaissance zone authority. The credit must be claimed in the taxable year in
which the related project was completed. The credit may not exceed the taxpayer's
tax liability, and an unused credit may be carried forward up to five taxable years.5.The exemptions provided by this section do not eliminate any duty to file a return or
to report income as required under chapter 57-35.3 or 57-38.40-63-05. Property tax exemptions.1.A municipality may grant a partial or complete exemption from ad valorem taxation
on single-family residential property, exclusive of the land on which it is situated, if
the property was purchased or rehabilitated by an individual for the individual's
primary place of residence as a zone project. An exemption granted under this
subsection may not extend beyond five taxable years following the date of
acquisition or completion of rehabilitation.2.A municipality may grant a partial or complete exemption from ad valorem taxation
on buildings, structures, fixtures, and improvements purchased or rehabilitated as a
zone project for any business or investment purpose.The state board ofequalization may grant a partial or complete exemption from ad valorem taxation on
public utility infrastructure rehabilitated as a zone project. An exemption under this
subsection may not extend beyond five taxable years following the date of purchase
or completion of rehabilitation.40-63-06. Historic preservation and renovation tax credit. A credit against state taxliability as determined under sections 57-35.3-03, 57-38-30, and 57-38-30.3 is allowed for
investments in the historic preservation or renovation of property within the renaissance zone.
The amount of the credit is twenty-five percent of the amount invested, up to a maximum of two
hundred fifty thousand dollars. The credit may be claimed in the year in which the preservation
or renovation is completed. Any excess credit may be carried forward for a period of up to five
taxable years.40-63-07. Renaissance fund organization - Exemption from taxation.1.Each city with a designated renaissance zone may establish a renaissance fund
organization, if the detailed plan for such an organization is clearly established in the
development plan and approved with the plan, or is submitted at a later date to the
department of commerce division of community services for approval after the
designation of a renaissance zone.2.The purpose of a renaissance fund organization is solely to raise funds to be used to
make investments in zone projects and to make investments in designated
renaissance zone cities. A renaissance fund organization may provide financing to
projects undertaken by individuals, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability
companies, trusts, corporations, nonprofit organizations, and public entities. The
financing may include any combination of equity investments, loans, guarantees,
and commitments for financing.The amount of financing is not limited by thischapter.3.A renaissance fund organization is exempt from any tax imposed by chapter 57-35.3
or 57-38.An exemption under this section may be passed through to anyshareholder, partner, and owner if the renaissance fund organization is a
passthrough entity for tax purposes. A corporation or financial institution entitled to
the exemption provided by this subsection shall file required returns and report
income to the tax commissioner as required by the provisions of those chapters as if
the exemption did not exist. If an employer, this subsection does not exempt a
renaissance fund organization from complying with the income tax withholding laws.Page No. 54.A credit against state tax liability as determined under section 57-35.3-03, 57-38-30,
or 57-38-30.3 is allowed for investments in a renaissance fund organization. The
amount of the credit is fifty percent of the amount invested in the renaissance fund
organization during the taxable year.Any amount of credit which exceeds ataxpayer's tax liability for the taxable year may be carried forward for up to five
taxable years after the taxable year in which the investment was made.5.The total amount of credits allowed under this section may not exceed, in the
aggregate, seven million five hundred thousand dollars for investments in
renaissance fund organizations. A renaissance fund organization that has received
investments that qualify for these additional credits under this subsection may not
use more than fifty percent of such investments for organization investments outside
of a renaissance zone.6.Income to a renaissance fund organization derived from the sale or refinancing of
zone properties financed wholly or in part by the organization may be disbursed as
annual dividends equal to the income, minus ten percent, derived from all sources
and proportional to the investment. In the event of a loss to the fund resulting in a
temporary diminishment of the fund below the original principal amount, no annual
dividend may be paid until the fund is restored.7.Income to a renaissance fund organization derived from interest or the temporary
investment of its funds in certificates of deposit, bonds, treasury bills, or securities
may be used for administration.8.If an investment in a renaissance fund organization which is the basis for a credit
under this section is redeemed by the investor within ten years of the date it is
purchased, the credit provided by this section for the investment must be disallowed,
and any credit previously claimed and allowed with respect to the investment must
be paid to the tax commissioner with the appropriate return of the taxpayer covering
the period in which the redemption occurred. When payments are made to the tax
commissioner under this section, the amount collected must be handled in the same
manner as if no credit had been allowed.9.A renaissance fund organization shall secure an annual audit of its financial records,
prepared by an independent certified public accounting firm in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards. The audit report must include a statement of
the percentage of annual investments received by the organization which have been
invested by the organization in investments permitted under this chapter, including
the use of investments, distinguishing between organization investments made in
renaissance zones and outside renaissance zones. A renaissance fund organization
shall file a copy of each audit of its financial records under this subsection with the
governing body of the city in which it was established, the department of commerce
division of community services, and the tax commissioner.The department ofcommerce division of community services shall provide an annual report to the
budget section of the legislative management showing the conclusions of audit
reports filed under this subsection.40-63-08. Contributions - Use. Repealed by S.L. 2001, ch. 359,