1276 - Operators to wear protective headgear.

§ 1276. Operators to wear protective headgear. 1. No person shall ride  upon,  propel  or  otherwise  operate  an  electric  personal  assistive  mobility device unless such person is wearing a helmet meeting standards  established  by  the  commissioner  pursuant  to   the   provisions   of  subdivision  two-a of section twelve hundred thirty-eight of this title.  As used in this subdivision, wearing a helmet means  having  a  properly  fitting helmet fixed securely on the head of such wearer with the helmet  straps securely fastened.    2.  Any  person who violates the provisions of subdivision one of this  section shall pay a civil fine not to exceed fifty dollars.    3. The court shall waive any fine for which a person who violates  the  provisions  of  subdivision  one of this section would be liable if such  person supplies the court with proof that between the date of  violation  and  the  appearance  date  for  such violation such person purchased or  rented a helmet, which meets the requirements of subdivision one of this  section, or if the court finds that due to reasons of economic  hardship  such  person  was  unable  to  purchase a helmet or due to such economic  hardship such person was unable to obtain a helmet  from  the  statewide  in-line skate and bicycle helmet distribution program, as established in  section two hundred six of the public health law or a local distribution  program.  Such  waiver of fine shall not apply to a second or subsequent  conviction under subdivision one of this section.    4. The failure of any person to comply with  the  provisions  of  this  section  shall  not  constitute contributory negligence or assumption of  risk, and shall not in any way bar, preclude or foreclose an action  for  personal injury or wrongful death by or on behalf of such person, nor in  any way diminish or reduce the damages recoverable in any such action.    5.  A  police  officer  shall  only issue a summons for a violation of  subdivision one of this section by a person less than fourteen years  of  age  to  the  parent or guardian of such person if the violation by such  person occurs in the presence of such person's parent  or  guardian  and  where  such  parent  or guardian is eighteen years of age or older. Such  summons shall only be issued to such parent or guardian, and  shall  not  be issued to the person less than fourteen years of age.