1202-Y*2 - Hotel or motel taxes in Yates county.

* §  1202-y. Hotel or motel taxes in Yates county. (1) Notwithstanding  any other provisions of law to the contrary,  the  county  of  Yates  is  hereby  authorized  and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing  in such county a tax, in  addition  to  any  other  tax  authorized  and  imposed  pursuant  to  this article such as the legislature has or would  have the power and authority to impose upon persons occupying  hotel  or  motel  rooms  in such county. For the purposes of this section, the term  "hotel" or "motel" shall mean and include any facility providing lodging  on an overnight basis and shall include those facilities designated  and  commonly known as "bed and breakfast" and "tourist" facilities.    The  rates  of  such tax shall not exceed four percent of the per diem  rental rate for each room, provided however, that such tax shall not  be  applicable to a permanent resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes  of  this  section  the  term  "permanent  resident"  shall mean a person  occupying any room or rooms in a hotel or  motel  for  at  least  thirty  consecutive days.    (2) Such tax may be collected and administered by the county treasurer  or  other  fiscal  officers  of  Yates  county by such means and in such  manner as other taxes which are now collected and administered  by  such  officers or as otherwise may be provided by such local law.    (3)  Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid by  the person liable therefor to the owner  of  the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel  or  motel room occupied for and on account of the county of Yates  imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled to be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  be liable for the collection and payment of the  tax; and that such owner or person entitled  to  be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  have the same right in respect to collecting the tax from  the person  occupying  the  hotel  or  motel  room,  or  in  respect  to  nonpayment  of  the tax by the person occupying the hotel or motel room,  as if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the  same  time as the rent or charge; provided, however, that the county treasurer  or  other  fiscal  officers  of the county, specified in such local law,  shall be joined as a party  in  any  action  or  proceeding  brought  to  collect  the  tax  by the owner or by the person entitled to be paid the  rent or charge.    (4) Such local laws may provide for the  filing  of  returns  and  the  payment  of  the tax on a monthly basis or on the basis of any longer or  shorter period of time.    (5) This section shall not authorize the imposition of such  tax  upon  any  transaction,  by  or  with  any of the following in accordance with  section twelve hundred thirty of this article:    a. The state of New York,  or  any  public  corporation  (including  a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  Dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b. The United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is  immune  from  taxation;    c.  Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest, fund  or  foundation  organized  and  operated  exclusively   for   religious,  charitable  or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to  children or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures  to  the  benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no substantial  part of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or  otherwise  attempting  to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing in  this paragraph shall include an organization operated  for  the  primary  purpose  of  carrying  on a trade or business for profit, whether or notall of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder  shall  be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any  other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to the  supreme court within thirty days after the giving of the notice of  such  final  determination,  provided, however, that any such proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules shall  not  be  instituted unless:    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties  thereon  as  may  be  provided for by local law or regulation  shall be first deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by  a  surety  company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state and  approved by the superintendent of insurance of this state as to solvency  and responsibility, in such amount as a justice  of  the  supreme  court  shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the  tax confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and  charges  which  may  accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b.  At  the  option of the petitioner such undertaking may be in a sum  sufficient to cover the taxes, interests and penalties  stated  in  such  determination  plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in  the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the  petitioner  shall  not  be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a condition  precedent to the application.    (7) Where any tax  imposed  hereunder  shall  have  been  erroneously,  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,  such determination shall be reviewable by  a  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules, provided, however,  that such proceeding is instituted within thirty days after  the  giving  of  the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was  not previously made, and that an undertaking is filed  with  the  proper  fiscal  officer  or  officers in such amount and with such sureties as a  justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect  that  if  such  proceeding  be  dismissed  or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay  all costs and charges which  may  accrue  in  the  prosecution  of  such  proceeding.    (8)  Except  in the case of a wilfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues  resulting from the imposition of the tax under the  local laws shall be paid into the treasury of Yates county and shall  be  credited  to  and deposited in the general fund of the county; provided,  however, that such local laws shall provide that: (a) the  county  shall  be  authorized  and  shall  dedicate  fifty  percent  of such revenue to  promote tourism in the county; and (b) the county shall be authorized to  retain up to a maximum of ten percent  of  such  revenue  to  defer  the  necessary  expenses of the county in administering such tax. The revenue  derived from the tax, after deducting the amount  provided  for  tourism  and the administration of such tax, as so authorized by local law, shall  be  allocated  to enhance the general economy of Yates county, its towns  and villages.    (10) If any provision of this section or the  application  thereof  to  any  person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of thissection and the application  of  such  provision  to  other  persons  or  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.    (11)  Each  enactment of such local law may provide for the imposition  of a hotel or motel tax for a period of time no longer than three  years  from  the  date of its enactment. Nothing in this section shall prohibit  the adoption and enactment of local laws, pursuant to the provisions  of  this  section,  upon  the  expiration  of  any  other  local law adopted  pursuant to this section.    * NB There are 2 § 1202-y's