1202-T*2 - Hotel or motel taxes in Ontario county.

* §   1202-t.   Hotel   or   motel   taxes   in  Ontario  county.  (1)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the contrary, the  county  of  Ontario  is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local  laws imposing in such county  a  tax,  in  addition  to  any  other  tax  authorized and imposed pursuant to this article, such as the legislature  has  or  would  have  the  power  and  authority  to impose upon persons  occupying hotel or motel rooms in such county. For the purposes of  this  section, the term "hotel" or "motel" shall mean and include any facility  providing  lodging  on  an  overnight  basis,  and  shall  include those  facilities designated and commonly known  as  "bed  and  breakfast"  and  "tourist"  facilities.  Such  tax  shall not be applicable to a facility  having three rentable units or less.    The rates of such tax shall not exceed three percent of the  per  diem  rental  rate for each room, provided however, that such tax shall not be  applicable to a permanent resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes  of this section the  term  "permanent  resident"  shall  mean  a  person  occupying  any  room  or  rooms  in a hotel or motel for at least thirty  consecutive days.    (2) Such tax may be collected and administered by the county treasurer  or other fiscal officers of Ontario county by such  means  and  in  such  manner  as  other taxes which are now collected and administered by such  officers or as otherwise may be provided by such local law.    (3) Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid  by  the  person  liable  therefor  to  the  owner of the hotel or motel room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel or motel room occupied for and on account of the county of Ontario  imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled to be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  be liable for the collection and payment of the  tax; and that such owner or person entitled  to  be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  have the same right in respect to collecting the tax from  the person  occupying  the  hotel  or  motel  room,  or  in  respect  to  nonpayment  of  the tax by the person occupying the hotel or motel room,  as if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the  same  time as the rent or charge; provided, however, that the county treasurer  or  other  fiscal  officers  of the county, specified in such local law,  shall be joined as a party  in  any  action  or  proceeding  brought  to  collect  the  tax  by the owner or by the person entitled to be paid the  rent or charge.    (4) Such local laws may provide for the  filing  of  returns  and  the  payment of the tax on a quarterly basis or on the basis of any longer or  shorter period of time.    (5)  This  section shall not authorize the imposition of such tax upon  any transaction, by or with any of  the  following  in  accordance  with  section twelve hundred thirty of this article.    a.  The  state  of  New  York,  or any public corporation (including a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  Dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b.  The  United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is immune from  taxation;    c. Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest,  fund  or   foundation   organized  and  operated  exclusively  for  religious,  charitable or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty  to  children  or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures to  the benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no  substantial  part  of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or otherwise  attempting to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing  in  this  paragraph  shall  include an organization operated for the primarypurpose of carrying on a trade or business for profit,  whether  or  not  all of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder  shall  be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any  other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to the  supreme court within thirty days after the giving of the notice of  such  final  determination,  provided, however, that any such proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules shall  not  be  instituted unless:    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties  thereon  as  may  be  provided for by local law or regulation  shall be first deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by  a  surety  company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state and  approved by the superintendent of insurance of this state as to solvency  and responsibility, in such amount as a justice  of  the  supreme  court  shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the  tax confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and  charges  which  may  accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b.  At  the  option of the petitioner such undertaking may be in a sum  sufficient to cover the taxes, interests and penalties  stated  in  such  determination  plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in  the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the  petitioner  shall  not  be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a condition  precedent to the application.    (7) Where any tax  imposed  hereunder  shall  have  been  erroneously,  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,  such determination shall be reviewable by  a  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules, provided, however,  that such proceeding is instituted within thirty days after  the  giving  of  the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was  not previously made, and that an undertaking is filed  with  the  proper  fiscal  officer  or  officers in such amount and with such sureties as a  justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect  that  if  such  proceeding  be  dismissed  or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay  all costs and charges which  may  accrue  in  the  prosecution  of  such  proceeding.    (8)  Except in the case of a willfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues  resulting from the imposition of the tax under the  local laws shall be paid into the treasury of Ontario county  and  shall  be  credited  to  and  deposited  in the general fund of such county and  shall be available thereafter for the promotion of tourism  and  tourist  attractions  in  Ontario  county  and that not more than five percent of  such revenue shall be used for the cost of administering such tax.  Such  promotion   may  be  carried  out  by  an  appropriate  organization  or  organizations as designated by the Ontario county board of supervisors.    (10) Each enactment of a local law may provide for the imposition of a  hotel or motel tax for a period of time no longer than three years  from  the  date  of  its enactment. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the  adoption and enactment of local laws, pursuant to the provisions of thissection, upon the expiration of any other local law adopted pursuant  to  this section.    (11)  If  any  provision of this section or the application thereof to  any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of  this  section  and  the  application  of  such  provision  to other persons or  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.    * NB There are 2 § 1202-t's