1202-J*2 - Hotel and motel taxes in Sullivan county.

* §   1202-j.   Hotel   and   motel  taxes  in  Sullivan  county.  (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  the  county  of  Sullivan is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local  laws imposing in such county  a  tax,  in  addition  to  any  other  tax  authorized and imposed pursuant to this article, such as the legislature  has  or  would  have  the  power  and  authority  to impose upon persons  occupying hotel or motel rooms in such county.    For the purposes of this section, the term "hotel"  or  "motel"  shall  mean  and  include  any facility providing lodging on an overnight basis  and shall include those facilities designated and commonly known as "bed  and breakfast" and "tourist" facilities.    The rates of such tax shall not exceed five per cent of the  per  diem  rental  rate  for  each  room,  provided, however, such tax shall not be  applicable to a permanent resident of  such  hotel  or  motel.  For  the  purposes  of  this  section  the  term "permanent resident" shall mean a  person occupying any room or rooms in a hotel  or  motel  for  at  least  ninety consecutive days.    (2) Such tax may be collected and administered by the county treasurer  of  the  county  of  Sullivan  by such means and in such manner as other  taxes which are now collected and administered by  such  officer  or  as  otherwise may be provided by such local law.    (3)  Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid by  the person liable therefor to the owner  of  the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied  for  and  on  account of the county of  Sullivan imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled  to  be  paid  the  rent or charge shall be liable for the collection and payment  of the tax; and that such owner or person entitled to be paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  have  the same right in respect to collecting the tax  from the person occupying the hotel or motel  room,  or  in  respect  to  nonpayment  of  the tax by the person occupying the hotel or motel room,  as if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the  same  time as the rent or charge; provided, however, that the county treasurer  of  the  county, specified in such local law, shall be joined as a party  in any action or proceeding brought to collect the tax by the  owner  or  by the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge.    (4)  Such  local  laws  may  provide for the filing of returns and the  payment of the tax on a monthly basis or on the basis of any  longer  or  shorter period of time.    (5)  This  section shall not authorize the imposition of such tax upon  any transaction, by or with any of  the  following  in  accordance  with  section twelve hundred thirty of this article:    a.  The  state  of  New  York,  or any public corporation (including a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b.  The  United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is immune from  taxation;    c. Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest,  fund  or   foundation   organized  and  operated  exclusively  for  religious,  charitable or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty  to  children  or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures to  the benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no  substantial  part  of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or otherwise  attempting to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing  in  this  paragraph  shall  include an organization operated for the primary  purpose of carrying on a trade or business for profit,  whether  or  notall of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder  shall  be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any  other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to the  supreme court within thirty days after the  giving  of  notice  of  such  final  determination,  provided, however, that any such proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules shall  not  be  instituted unless:    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties  thereon  as  may  be provided for by local law shall be first  deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by a surety  company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state  and approved by the  superintendent  of  insurance  of  this  state  as   to   solvency   and  responsibility,  in  such amount as a justice of the supreme court shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed  or  the  tax  confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue  in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b.  At  the  option of the petitioner such undertaking may be in a sum  sufficient to cover the taxes, interest and  penalties  stated  in  such  determination  plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in  the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the  petitioner  shall  not  be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a condition  precedent to the application.    (7) Where any tax  imposed  hereunder  shall  have  been  erroneously,  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,  such determination shall be reviewable by  a  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules, provided, however,  that such proceeding is instituted within thirty days after  the  giving  of  notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was not  previously made, and that an undertaking is filed with the proper fiscal  officer or officers in such amount and with such sureties as  a  justice  of the supreme court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding  be dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and  charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.    (8)  Except  in  the case of willfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues resulting from the imposition of the tax authorized  by this section shall be  paid  into  the  treasury  of  the  county  of  Sullivan  and  shall be credited to and deposited in the general fund of  the county; thereafter to be allocated  and  paid  to  a  not-for-profit  corporation  under contract with the county for the promotion of tourism  in the county. Provided, however, that such local law shall provide that  the county shall be authorized to retain up  to  a  maximum  of  fifteen  percent of such revenue to defer the necessary expenses of the county in  administering such tax.    (10)  If  any  provision of this section or the application thereof to  any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of  this  section  and  the  application  of  such  provision  to other persons or  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.    * NB There are 3 § 1202-j's