1202-AA*8 - Hotel or motel taxes in Tioga county.

* § 1202-aa. Hotel or motel taxes in Tioga county. (1) Notwithstanding  any  other  provisions  of  law  to the contrary, the county of Tioga is  hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local  laws  imposing  in  such  county  a  tax,  in  addition  to any other tax authorized and  imposed pursuant to this article such as the legislature  has  or  would  have  the  power and authority to impose upon persons occupying hotel or  motel rooms in such county. For the purposes of this section,  the  term  "hotel" or "motel" shall mean and include any facility providing lodging  on  an overnight basis and shall include those facilities designated and  commonly known as "bed and breakfast" and "tourist" facilities.    The rates of such tax shall not exceed four percent of  the  per  diem  rental  rate for each room, provided however, that such tax shall not be  applicable to a permanent resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes  of this section the  term  "permanent  resident"  shall  mean  a  person  occupying  any  room  or rooms in a hotel or motel for at least fourteen  consecutive days.    (2) Such tax may be collected and administered by  the  deputy  county  administrator  of  finance  or  other fiscal officers of Tioga county by  such means and in such manner as other taxes which are now collected and  administered by such officers or as otherwise may be  provided  by  such  local law.    (3)  Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid by  the person liable therefor to the owner  of  the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel  or  motel room occupied for and on account of the county of Tioga  imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled to be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  be liable for the collection and payment of the  tax; and that such owner or person entitled  to  be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  have the same right in respect to collecting the tax from  the person  occupying  the  hotel  or  motel  room,  or  in  respect  to  nonpayment  of  the tax by the person occupying the hotel or motel room,  as if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the  same  time  as  the  rent or charge; provided, however, that the deputy county  administrator of  finance  or  other  fiscal  officers  of  the  county,  specified in such local law, shall be joined as a party in any action or  proceeding  brought  to  collect  the  tax by the owner or by the person  entitled to be paid the rent or charge.    (4) Such local laws may provide for the  filing  of  returns  and  the  payment  of  the tax on a monthly basis or on the basis of any longer or  shorter period of time.    (5) This section shall not authorize the imposition of such  tax  upon  any  transaction,  by  or  with  any of the following in accordance with  section twelve hundred thirty of this chapter:    a. The state of New York,  or  any  public  corporation  (including  a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b. The United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is  immune  from  taxation;    c.  Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest, fund  or  foundation  organized  and  operated  exclusively   for   religious,  charitable  or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to  children or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures  to  the  benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no substantial  part of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or  otherwise  attempting  to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing in  this paragraph shall include an organization operated  for  the  primary  purpose  of  carrying  on a trade or business for profit, whether or notall of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder  shall  be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any  other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to the  supreme court within thirty days after the giving of the notice of  such  final  determination,  provided, however, that any such proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules shall  not  be  instituted unless:    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties  thereon  as  may  be  provided for by local law or regulation  shall be first deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by  a  surety  company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state and  approved by the superintendent of insurance of this state as to solvency  and responsibility, in such amount as a justice  of  the  supreme  court  shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the  tax confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and  charges  which  may  accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b.  At  the  option of the petitioner such undertaking may be in a sum  sufficient to cover the taxes, interests and penalties  stated  in  such  determination  plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in  the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the  petitioner  shall  not  be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a condition  precedent to the application.    (7) Where any tax  imposed  hereunder  shall  have  been  erroneously,  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,  such determination shall be reviewable by  a  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules, provided, however,  that such proceeding is instituted within thirty days after  the  giving  of  the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was  not previously made, and that an undertaking is filed  with  the  proper  fiscal  officer  or  officers in such amount and with such sureties as a  justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect  that  if  such  proceeding  be  dismissed  or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay  all costs and charges which  may  accrue  in  the  prosecution  of  such  proceeding.    (8)  Except  in the case of a wilfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues  resulting from the imposition of the tax under the  local laws shall be paid into the treasury of Tioga county and shall  be  credited  to and deposited in the general fund of the county, thereafter  to be allocated at the discretion  of  the  county  legislature  of  the  county  of  Tioga  for the purposes of tourism and economic development;  provided, however, that such local laws shall provide  that  the  county  shall  be  authorized  to retain up to a maximum of five percent of such  revenue to defer the necessary expenses of the county  in  administering  such  tax.  The revenue derived from the tax, after deducting the amount  provided for administering such tax, as  so  authorized  by  local  law,  shall  be  allocated to enhance the general economy of Tioga county, its  cities, towns, and villages, through promotion  of  tourist  activities,  conventions, trade shows, special events, and other directly related and  supporting activities.(10) Each enactment of such a local law may provide for the imposition  of  a hotel or motel tax for a period of time no longer than three years  from the date of its enactment. Nothing in this section  shall  prohibit  the  adoption and enactment of local laws, pursuant to the provisions of  this  section,  upon  the  expiration  of  any  other  local law adopted  pursuant to this section.    (11) If any provision of this act or the application  thereof  to  any  person  or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of this act  and the application of such provision to other persons or  circumstances  shall not be affected thereby.    * NB There are 8 § 1202-aa's