1202-AA*7 - Hotel or motel taxes in the city of Peekskill.

* §  1202-aa.  Hotel  or  motel  taxes  in  the city of Peekskill. (1)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the contrary, the city of  Peekskill is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt  and  amend  local  laws  imposing  in  such  city  a  tax,  in  addition  to  any other tax  authorized and imposed pursuant to this article such as the  legislature  has  or  would  have  the  power  and  authority  to impose upon persons  occupying hotel or motel rooms in such city. For the  purposes  of  this  section, the term "hotel" or "motel" shall mean and include any facility  consisting of rentable units and providing lodging on an overnight basis  and shall include those facilities designated and commonly known as "bed  and breakfast" and "tourist" facilities.    The  rates  of such tax shall not exceed three percent of the per diem  rental rate for each room, provided however, that such tax shall not  be  applicable to a permanent resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes  of  this  section  the  term  "permanent  resident"  shall mean a person  occupying any room or rooms in a hotel or  motel  for  at  least  ninety  consecutive days.    (2)  Such  tax  may  be collected and administered by the chief fiscal  officer of the city of Peekskill by such means and  in  such  manner  as  other  taxes which are now collected and administered by such officer or  as otherwise may be provided by such local law.    (3) Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid  by  the  person  liable  therefor  to  the  owner of the hotel or motel room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel or motel room occupied for and on account of the city of Peekskill  imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled to be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  be liable for the collection and payment of the  tax; and that such owner or person entitled  to  be  paid  the  rent  or  charge  shall  have the same right in respect to collecting the tax from  the person  occupying  the  hotel  or  motel  room,  or  in  respect  to  nonpayment  of  the tax by the person occupying the hotel or motel room,  as if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the  same  time  as  the  rent  or charge; provided, however, that the chief fiscal  officer of the city, specified in such local law, shall be joined  as  a  party  in  any  action  or  proceeding brought to collect the tax by the  owner or by the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge.    (4) Such local laws may provide for the  filing  of  returns  and  the  payment  of  the tax on a monthly basis or on the basis of any longer or  shorter period of time.    (5) This section shall not authorize the imposition of such  tax  upon  any  transaction,  by  or  with  any of the following in accordance with  section twelve hundred thirty of this chapter:    a. The state of New York,  or  any  public  corporation  (including  a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  Dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b. The United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is  immune  from  taxation;    c.  Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest, fund  or  foundation  organized  and  operated  exclusively   for   religious,  charitable  or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to  children or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures  to  the  benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no substantial  part of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or  otherwise  attempting  to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing in  this paragraph shall include an organization operated  for  the  primary  purpose  of  carrying  on a trade or business for profit, whether or notall of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder  shall  be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any  other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to the  supreme court within thirty days after the giving of the notice of  such  final  determination,  provided, however, that any such proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules shall  not  be  instituted unless:    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties  thereon  as  may  be provided for by local law shall be first  deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by a surety  company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state  and approved by the  superintendent  of  insurance  of  this  state  as   to   solvency   and  responsibility,  in  such amount as a justice of the supreme court shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed  or  the  tax  confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue  in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b.  At  the  option of the petitioner such undertaking may be in a sum  sufficient to cover the taxes, interests and penalties  stated  in  such  determination  plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in  the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the  petitioner  shall  not  be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a condition  precedent to the application.    (7) Where any tax  imposed  hereunder  shall  have  been  erroneously,  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,  such determination shall be reviewable by  a  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of  the  civil practice law and rules, provided, however,  that such proceeding is instituted within thirty days after  the  giving  of  the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was  not previously made, and that an undertaking is filed  with  the  proper  fiscal  officer  or  officers in such amount and with such sureties as a  justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect  that  if  such  proceeding  be  dismissed  or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay  all costs and charges which  may  accrue  in  the  prosecution  of  such  proceeding.    (8)  Except  in the case of a wilfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues  resulting from the imposition of the tax under the  local laws shall be paid into the treasury of the city of Peekskill  and  shall  be credited to and deposited in the general fund of the city; and  the local law shall provide that the city shall be authorized to  retain  the  necessary revenue to defer the expense of the city in administering  such tax and the balance of such revenues shall be allocated to  enhance  the general economy of the city of Peekskill.    (10)  If  any  provision of this section or the application thereof to  any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of  this  section  and  the  application  of  such  provision  to other persons or  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.    * NB There are 8 § 1202-aa's