1202-AA*5 - Hotel and motel tax in Washington county.

* §   1202-aa.   Hotel   and  motel  tax  in  Washington  county.  (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  the  county  of  Washington  is  hereby  authorized  and empowered to adopt and amend  local laws imposing in such county a tax, in addition to any  other  tax  authorized  and  imposed pursuant to this article as the legislature has  or would have the power and authority to impose upon  persons  occupying  hotel  or  motel rooms in such county. For the purposes of this section,  the term "hotel or motel" shall mean and include any facility  providing  lodging  on  an  overnight  basis  and  shall  include  those facilities  designated  and  commonly  known  as   "bed   and   breakfast",   "inn",  "housekeeping   cottages   with   four  or  more  units",  and  "tourist  facilities".    The rates of such tax shall be one-half  of  one  percent,  any  whole  percent  or  any  combination  of  a  whole  percent and one-half of one  percent; provided  that  such  rates  shall  not  exceed  four  percent;  provided,  however, that such tax shall not be applicable to a permanent  resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes of this section, the term  "permanent resident" shall mean a person occupying any room or rooms  in  a hotel or motel for at least thirty consecutive days.    (2) Such tax may be collected and administered by the county treasurer  or  other  fiscal officers of the county of Washington by such means and  in such manner as other taxes which are now collected  and  administered  by such officers or as otherwise may be provided by such local law.    (3)  Such local laws may provide that any tax imposed shall be paid by  the person liable therefor to the owner  of  the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or charge for the  hotel  or  motel  room  occupied  for  and  on  account of the county of  Washington imposing the tax and that such owner or person entitled to be  paid the rent or charge shall be liable for the collection  and  payment  of  the  tax; and that such owner or person entitled to be paid the rent  or charge shall have the same right in respect  to  collecting  the  tax  from  the  person  occupying  the  hotel or motel room, or in respect to  nonpayment of the tax by the person occupying the hotel or  motel  room,  as  if the tax were a part of the rent or charge and payable at the same  time as the rent or charge; provided, however, that the county treasurer  or other fiscal officers of the county, specified  in  such  local  law,  shall  be  joined  as  a  party  in  any action or proceeding brought to  collect the tax by the owner or by the person entitled to  be  paid  the  rent or charge.    (4)  Such  local  laws  may  provide for the filing of returns and the  payment of the tax on a monthly basis or on the basis of any  longer  or  shorter period of time.    (5)  This  section shall not authorize the imposition of such tax upon  any transaction, by or with any of  the  following  in  accordance  with  section twelve hundred thirty of this article:    a.  The  state  of  New  York,  or any public corporation (including a  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another  state  or  the  Dominion  of  Canada),  improvement  district  or  other  political subdivision of the state;    b.  The  United  States  of  America,  insofar  as  it  is immune from  taxation;    c. Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest,  fund  or   foundation   organized  and  operated  exclusively  for  religious,  charitable or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty  to  children  or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures to  the benefit of any private shareholder or individual and no  substantial  part  of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or otherwise  attempting to influence legislation; provided, however, that nothing  inthis  paragraph  shall  include an organization operated for the primary  purpose of carrying on a trade or business for profit,  whether  or  not  all of its profits are payable to one or more organizations described in  this paragraph.    (6)  Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable pursuant  to  this  section  shall  be  reviewable  for   error,   illegality   or  unconstitutionality or any other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under  article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules if application  therefor  is  made  to  the  supreme  court within thirty days after the  giving of the notice of such  final  determination,  provided,  however,  that  any  such  proceeding  under  article  seventy-eight  of the civil  practice law and rules shall not be instituted unless:    a. the amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and  penalties thereon as may be provided for  by  local  law  or  regulation  shall  be first deposited and there is filed an undertaking, issued by a  surety company  authorized  to  transact  business  in  this  state  and  approved by the superintendent of insurance of this state as to solvency  and  responsibility,  in  such  amount as a justice of the supreme court  shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or  the  tax  confirmed  the  petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may  accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding; or    b. at the option of the petitioner such undertaking may be  in  a  sum  sufficient  to  cover  the taxes, interests and penalties stated in such  determination plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it  in  the  prosecution  of the proceeding, in which event the petitioner shall  not be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a  condition  precedent to the application.    (7)  Where  any  tax  imposed pursuant to this section shall have been  erroneously, illegally or unconstitutionally collected  and  application  for  the  refund  thereof  duly  made  to  the  proper fiscal officer or  officers, and such officer or officers shall have made  a  determination  denying  such  refund,  such  determination  shall  be  reviewable  by a  proceeding under article seventy-eight of the  civil  practice  law  and  rules,  provided,  however,  that  such  proceeding is instituted within  thirty days after the giving of the notice of such denial, that a  final  determination   of  tax  due  was  not  previously  made,  and  that  an  undertaking is filed with the proper fiscal officer or officers in  such  amount  and  with  such sureties as a justice of the supreme court shall  approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed  or  the  tax  confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which accrue in  the prosecution of such proceeding.    (8)  Except  in the case of a wilfully false or fraudulent return with  intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall  be  made  after  the  expiration  of  more  than  three years from the date of the  filing of a return, provided, however, that where  no  return  has  been  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.    (9)  All  revenues  resulting from the imposition of the tax under the  local laws shall be paid into the treasury of the county  of  Washington  and  shall  be  credited  to  and  deposited  in the general fund of the  county, thereafter to be allocated for tourism promotion and tourist and  convention development; provided, however, that such  local  laws  shall  provide  that  the county of Washington shall be authorized to retain up  to a maximum of fifteen percent of such revenues to defer the  necessary  expenses  of such county in administering such tax. The revenues derived  from such tax, after deducting the amount provided for administering the  tax, as provided by local law, shall be allocated to promote tourism in,  preserve the heritage of, and celebrate the  agricultural  community  in  the  county  of  Washington through the promotion of tourist activities,conventions, trade shows, special events, and other directly related and  supporting activities.    (10)  Each enactment of such local law may provide for imposition of a  hotel or motel tax for a period of time no longer than three years  from  the  date  of  its enactment. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the  adoption and enactment of local laws, pursuant to the provisions of this  section, upon the expiration of any other local law adopted pursuant  to  this section.    (11)  If  any  provision of this section or the application thereof to  any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of  this  section  and  the  application  of  such  provision  to other persons or  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.    * NB There are 8 § 1202-aa's