20.02 - Powers, functions and duties; commissioner.

§  20.02  Powers,  functions and duties; commissioner.  In addition to  the powers, functions and duties  provided  for  in  section  3.09,  the  commissioner shall:    1.  Conduct  scientific  and  environmental  studies  to determine the  selection of state  parks,  parkways,  historic  sites  or  recreational  facilities  that  shall be designated park preserves as well as portions  of parks that shall be designated park preservation areas.    2. Maintain the integrity of  park  land,  flora,  fauna,  and  scenic  vistas;  restore  and  maintain  historical and archeological sites; and  provide for the management of all unique, rare, threatened or endangered  species of flora and fauna within designated  park  preserves  and  park  preservation areas.    3.  Provide  personnel  trained in the natural sciences, including but  not limited  to  biology,  botany,  ecology,  entomology,  geology,  and  zoology,  to  staff  such park preserves and park preservation areas and  provide  for  the  management  of  their  educational   and   scientific  utilization.    4.  a. Construct necessary facilities including offices, roads, paths,  environmental centers and parking areas, on no more than fifteen percent  of the land area of each such state  park,  parkway,  historic  site  or  recreational facility that has been designated a park preserve.    b.  Maintain  portions  of  facilities  that have been designated park  preservation areas in  their  undeveloped  state,  limiting  development  within such areas to appropriate passive recreational facilities.    5.  Establish  environmental  education  classes  to  be  conducted by  naturalists for  the  public  in  cooperation  with  other  governmental  agencies.    6.  Develop  a  written  stewardship  plan  for  each  designated park  preserve  and  park  preservation  area.  Such  plan  shall  include   a  description  of  stewardship activities required to monitor, protect and  enhance the fauna, flora, scenic, historical,  archeological  and  other  resources  that  merited  designation  of  the  park  preserve  or  park  preservation area. Such plan shall also provide for passive recreational  uses such as  horseback  riding,  fishing,  hiking,  nature  study,  and  photography  provided  that  such uses are compatible with the long-term  protection of the  ecological  and  historical  resources  that  merited  designation of the park preserve or park preservation area.    7. To insure that the types and intensity of use of such park preserve  lands  is  commensurate  with  the  goal of maintaining their ecological  viability and balance, establish an admission control system  by  permit  on either a group or individual and non-discriminatory basis pursuant to  rules and regulations promulgated by the commissioner.    8.  Prepare  an  environmental  impact  statement  and  conduct public  hearings pursuant to article eight of the environmental conservation law  prior to acting  on  any  proposal  to  remove  park  preserve  or  park  preservation  area  designation  from  any state park, parkway, historic  site or recreational facility designated hereto.    9. Promulgate rules and  regulations  to  effectively  carry  out  the  purposes of this article.