16.09 - Approval of new construction.

§ 16.09 Approval of new construction.    (a) As used or referred to in this section, unless a different meaning  clearly appears from the context:    (1) "Facility"  is limited to a facility in which services are offered  for which an operating certificate is required by this article. For  the  purposes of this section facility shall include family care homes.    (2) "Construction"   means  the  erection,  building,  or  substantial  acquisition,  alteration,  reconstruction,  improvement,  extension   or  modification  of a facility, including its equipment, the inspection and  supervision thereof; and the studies, surveys, designs,  plans,  working  drawings,   specifications,  procedures,  and  other  actions  necessary  thereto.    (b) The  construction  of  a  facility,  whether  public  or  private,  incorporated  or  not  incorporated, shall require the prior approval of  the commissioner. An application for such construction  shall  be  filed  with the office, together with such other forms and information as shall  be  prescribed  by, or acceptable to, the office. Thereafter, the office  shall forward for comment a copy of  the  application  and  accompanying  documents  to  the  local  governmental  unit  responsible for community  services for the mentally disabled where the facility is to be  located,  and,  for  facilities  other than community residences, to the concerned  health  systems  agency.  The  commissioner  shall  not  act   upon   an  application  for  construction  of  a  facility unless the applicant has  obtained  all  approvals  and  consents  required   by   law   for   its  incorporation  or  establishment.  The  commissioner  in  approving  the  construction  of  a  facility  shall  take  into  consideration  and  is  empowered  to  request information and advice from all available sources  including local and area mental hygiene and health planning agencies and  groups as to (i) the availability of facilities or  services  which  may  serve  as  alternatives  or substitutes for the whole or any part of the  proposed construction and (ii) the adequacy of financial  resources  and  sources  of future revenue and (iii) the public need for the facility or  the services, for facilities other than  community  residences,  at  the  time and place and under the circumstances proposed. If the commissioner  proposes to disapprove an application for construction of a facility, he  shall afford the applicant an opportunity to be heard. The commissioner,  on his own motion, may hold a hearing on an application for construction  of a facility.    (c)  In determining whether there is a public need for any services or  facilities, for facilities other than community residences, as  required  by this article, the commissioner shall consider the advice of the state  health  planning  and  development  agency  designated  pursuant  to the  provisions of the national health planning and resources development act  of  nineteen  hundred  seventy-four  and  any  amendments  thereto.  The  commissioner  shall  not  take  any action contrary to the advice of the  health systems agency for facilities  other  than  community  residences  until  he  affords  an  opportunity  to  the  agency to request a public  hearing and, if so requested, a public hearing shall be held.