5-1502G - Construction--estate transactions.

§ 5-1502G. Construction--estate  transactions.  In  a  statutory short  form power of attorney, the language conferring general  authority  with  respect  to  "estate  transactions, " must be construed to mean that the  principal authorizes the agent:    1. To the extent that an agent is permitted by law thus to act  for  a  principal,  to  apply  for and to procure, in the name of the principal,  letters of administration, letters testamentary, letters of trusteeship,  or any other type of authority, either judicial  or  administrative,  to  act as a fiduciary of any sort;    2.  To  the extent that an agent is permitted by law thus to act for a  principal, to represent and to act for the principal in all ways and  in  all  matters  affecting  any  estate  of a decedent, absentee, infant or  incompetent, or any trust or other fund, out of which the  principal  is  entitled,  or  claims  to be entitled, to some share or payment, or with  respect to which the principal is a fiduciary;    * 3. Subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) of section  2-1.11  of  the estates, powers and trusts law, to accept, to reject, to receive, to  receipt  for, to sell, to assign, to release, to pledge, to exchange, or  to consent to a reduction in or modification of, any share in or payment  from any estate, trust or other fund;    * NB Effective until January 1, 2011    * 3. Subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) of section  2-1.11  of  the estates, powers and trusts law, to accept, to reject, to receive, to  receipt  for, to sell, to assign, to release, to pledge, to exchange, or  to consent to a reduction in or modification of, any share in or payment  from any estate, trust or other fund;    * NB Effective January 1, 2011    4. To demand, to obtain by action, proceeding or otherwise any  money,  or other thing of value to which the principal is, or may become, or may  claim  to be entitled by reason of the death testate or intestate of any  person or of any testamentary disposition or of any trust or  by  reason  of  the administration of the estate of a decedent or absentee or of the  guardianship of an infant or incompetent or the  administration  of  any  trust  or  other  fund, to initiate, to participate in and to oppose any  proceeding, judicial or otherwise, for the ascertainment of the meaning,  validity or effect of any deed, will, declaration  of  trust,  or  other  transaction  affecting  in  any  way  the  interest of the principal, to  initiate, to participate in and to oppose any  proceeding,  judicial  or  otherwise, for the removal, substitution or surcharge of a fiduciary, to  conserve,  to invest, to disburse or to utilize anything so received for  purposes enumerated in this section, and to reimburse the agent for  any  expenditures  properly  made  by  him  in  the  execution  of the powers  conferred on him by the statutory short form power of attorney;    5.  To  prepare,  to  sign,  to  file  and  to  deliver  all  reports,  compilations  of  information,  returns  or  papers  with respect to any  interest had or claimed by or on behalf of the principal in any  estate,  trust,  or other fund, to pay, to compromise or to contest, and to apply  for refunds in connection with, any tax or assessment, with  respect  to  any  interest  had  or  claimed  by or on behalf of the principal in any  estate, trust or other fund or by reason of the death of any person,  or  with respect to any property in which such interest is had or claimed;    6. To agree and to contract, in any manner, and with any person and on  any  terms,  which  the  agent may select, for the accomplishment of the  purposes enumerated in this section, and  to  perform,  to  rescind,  to  reform,  to  release, or to modify any such agreement or contract or any  other similar agreement  or  contract  made  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  principal;7.  To  execute,  to  acknowledge,  to verify, to seal, to file and to  deliver any consent, designation, pleading,  notice,  demand,  election,  conveyance,  release,  assignment,  check,  pledge, waiver, admission of  service, notice of appearance or other instrument which  the  agent  may  think useful for the accomplishment of any of the purposes enumerated in  this section;    8.  To  submit  to alternative dispute resolution or to settle, and to  propose or to accept a compromise with respect  to  any  controversy  or  claim  which  affects  the  estate  of  a  decedent, absentee, infant or  incompetent, or the administration of a trust or other fund, in any  one  of  which  the  principal has, or claims to have, an interest, and to do  any and all acts  which  the  agent  shall  think  to  be  desirable  or  necessary in effectuating such compromise;    9.  To hire, to discharge, and to compensate any attorney, accountant,  expert witness or other assistant or assistants, when  the  agent  shall  think such action to be desirable for the proper execution by him of any  of  the  powers described in this section, and for the keeping of needed  records thereof; and    10. In general, and in addition to  all  the  specific  acts  in  this  section enumerated, to do any other act or acts, which the principal can  do through an agent, with respect to the estate of a decedent, absentee,  infant  or  incompetent, or the administration of a trust or other fund,  in any one of which the principal has, or claims to have,  an  interest,  or with respect to which the principal is a fiduciary.    All powers described in this section shall be exercisable equally with  respect to any estate of a decedent, absentee, infant or incompetent, or  the administration of any trust or other fund, in which the principal is  interested  at  the  giving  of  the power of attorney or may thereafter  become interested, regardless of whether the estate, trust or other fund  is specifically identified at the giving of the power  of  attorney  and  whether located in the state of New York or elsewhere.