15-1909 - Entry upon lands, structures and waters; condemnation.

§ 15-1909. Entry upon lands, structures and waters; condemnation.    1.  For carrying out the surveys and examinations required by title 19  of this article, the department may enter upon any lands, structures and  waters as in its judgment may  be  necessary,  as  provided  by  section  15-0305.    2.  The  department,  its  members, officers, employees and agents may  enter upon any lands, structures and waters necessary for  the  purposes  of title 19 of this article and may determine what rights in and to such  property  are to be acquired therein. If the owner of any property to be  acquired, or on or over which an easement is needed for such improvement  shall agree with the department upon the sum to be paid therefor, or for  the right to use and occupy the same, or for any damages sustained, such  sum shall be paid as part of the necessary expense of the project.    3.  If  the  department  cannot  agree  with  the  owners   upon   the  compensation  and  damages to be paid for the property or easement to be  acquired, the department shall proceed to take the title thereto or  the  required  rights  therein  under  the  provisions  of the eminent domain  procedure law.    4. Whenever a construction project affects a ditch  or  channel  which  has  been  constructed  and in use for twenty years and upwards such use  and operation shall be conclusive evidence that a right of way  therefor  and  all  rights  in  the  premises  through  which it passes, which are  necessary and incident to the perpetual maintenance thereof,  were  duly  obtained  when such ditch or channel was constructed.  All real property  acquired by  a  drainage  improvement  district  shall  be  exempt  from  taxation.