60.30 - Rules of evidence; identification by means of previous recognition, in addition to present identification.

§  60.30    Rules  of  evidence;  identification  by  means  of previous            recognition, in addition to present identification.    In any criminal proceeding in which the defendant's commission  of  an  offense  is  in  issue, a witness who testifies that (a) he observed the  person claimed by the people to be the defendant either at the time  and  place  of  the  commission  of  the  offense or upon some other occasion  relevant to the case, and (b) on the basis of present recollection,  the  defendant  is the person in question and (c) on a subsequent occasion he  observed the defendant, under circumstances consistent with such  rights  as  an accused person may derive under the constitution of this state or  of the United States, and then also recognized him as  the  same  person  whom  he  had  observed  on the first or incriminating occasion, may, in  addition to making an identification of the defendant  at  the  criminal  proceeding  on  the  basis of present recollection as the person whom he  observed on the first  or  incriminating  occasion,  also  describe  his  previous  recognition  of the defendant and testify that the person whom  he observed on such second occasion is  the  same  person  whom  he  had  observed  on  the  first  or  incriminating  occasion.    Such testimony  constitutes evidence in chief.