362 - General budgetary controls.

§ 362. General budgetary controls. 1. A separate account shall be kept  of  each  appropriation  by  the chief fiscal officer. Each such account  shall show the amount appropriated, the amount encumbered but  remaining  unexpended,  the several amounts expended therefrom and the unencumbered  balance.    2. Whenever any liability of any nature shall be incurred for or by an  administrative unit, the head of such unit shall file in the  office  of  the  chief  fiscal  officer  a  written  statement  signed by him or his  authorized agent setting forth the nature and amount of  the  liability,  or  an  estimate  thereof  if  the  exact  amount  is  unknown,  and the  appropriation against which it is chargeable; provided  that  the  state  comptroller  may  prescribe,  as  a  part of a uniform system of keeping  accounts for counties, that such written statements need not be filed in  those  cases  where  he  shall  determine  that  compliance   with   the  requirements of this subdivision would be impractical.    3.  No  expenditure,  or  contract  which  in  any manner involves the  expenditure of money or the incurring of any pecuniary liability,  shall  be made or entered into by any administrative unit, officer or employee,  unless  an amount has been appropriated and is available therefor or has  been authorized to be borrowed pursuant to the  local  finance  law.  No  fund  or appropriation account shall be overdrawn at any time; nor shall  one fund or appropriation  account  be  drawn  upon  to  pay  any  claim  chargeable  to  another.  Nothing  in this subdivision shall prevent the  making of a contract or  lease  for  a  term  exceeding  one  year  when  authorized  by  law;  nor  shall  anything in this subdivision require a  county which has entered into a contract or lease for a  term  exceeding  one  year  to pay during the current fiscal year any amounts larger than  those which become due and owing during that year  under  the  terms  of  such lease or contract.    4.  Whenever  during  a  fiscal  year  it shall appear probable to the  budget  officer  that  the  moneys  available  for  such  year  will  be  insufficient to meet the amounts appropriated, he shall forthwith notify  the  board  of  supervisors of this fact, stating the probable amount of  such  deficiency  in  funds.  The  budget  officer   may   include   his  recommendations  as  to  the  action which should be taken. The board of  supervisors after such investigation as is deemed necessary  may  reduce  any  appropriation  or appropriations by resolution so as to prevent the  making of expenditures in excess of moneys available.   Nothing in  this  subdivision  shall  permit  the  reduction of an appropriation below the  minimum amount required  by  law  to  be  appropriated,  nor  shall  any  appropriation  be reduced by more than the unencumbered balance therein.  This subdivision shall not apply to counties adopting the provisions  of  section three hundred seventy-five.