Section 22-23-2 - Definitions.
22-23-2. Definitions.
As used in the Bilingual Multicultural Education Act [22-23-1 NMSA 1978]:
A. "bilingual multicultural education program" means a program using two languages, including English and the home or heritage language, as a medium of instruction in the teaching and learning process;
B. "culturally and linguistically different" means students who are of a different cultural background than mainstream United States culture and whose home or heritage language, inherited from the student's family, tribe or country of origin, is a language other than English;
C. "department" means the public education department;
D. "district" means a public school or any combination of public schools in a district or a charter school;
E. "English language learner" means a student whose first or heritage language is not English and who is unable to read, write, speak or understand English at a level comparable to grade level English proficient peers and native English speakers;
F. "heritage language" means a language other than English that is inherited from a family, tribe, community or country of origin;
G. "home language" means a language other than English that is the primary or heritage language spoken at home or in the community;
H. "school board" means a local school board or governing body of a state-chartered charter school; and
I. "standardized curriculum" means a district curriculum that is aligned with the state academic content standards, benchmarks and performance standards.