54:32B-14.1 - Tax treatment of certain purchases of natural gas, "eligible person" defined

54:32B-14.1  Tax treatment of certain purchases of natural gas, "eligible person" defined.

34. a. As used in this act, "eligible person" means any person other than a co-generation facility as defined in this act whose last purchase and delivery of natural gas on or before December 31, 1995 was from a non-utility, or a cogeneration facility which ceased operation in 1996 and subsequently began to purchase non-utility natural gas, and who satisfactorily documents such purchase to the director.

b.An eligible person shall determine and certify to the director, and satisfactorily document to the director, a base level of volume as of December 31, 1995 or December 31, 1996 in the case of a co-generation facility which ceased operation in 1996 and subsequently began to purchase non-utility natural gas, which shall be equal to the average annual volume of natural gas units purchased by the eligible person from any non-utility and delivered, but such computation shall not include any purchases delivered prior to January 1, 1992, provided however, that the base level of volume of an eligible person other than a co-generation facility shall be reduced on an annual basis beginning in 1999 by multiplying the base level of volume as of December 31, 1995 by the following reduction ratios:  0.8 in 1999, 0.6 in 2000, 0.4 in 2001 and 0.2 in 2002.  In 2003 and thereafter there shall be no exemption for purchases of natural gas by an eligible person other than a co-generation facility.

c.For purchases of natural gas from a non-utility on and after January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2002, an eligible person shall issue a direct payment certificate to the non-utility and shall pay any sales or use tax due pursuant to the method prescribed by this section.  Unless specifically exempt from the tax imposed under the Sales and Use Tax Act pursuant to subsection b. of section 26 of P.L.1997, c.162 (C.54:32B-8.46), utility service is subject to the tax imposed pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1966, c.30 (C.54:32B-3).

d.On an annual basis, each eligible person, other than a co-generation facility, shall be required to file with the director:

(1)An energy volume report, which shall contain a certification as to the gross annual volume of gas (in units) purchased and delivered in the previous 12-month period from any non-utility and utility, the purchase price per unit, and any additional information that the director deems necessary to effectuate the provisions herein; and

(2)An energy use tax return, wherein any tax due on natural gas purchased from a utility or non-utility shall be reported and remitted as follows:

(a)If the certified gross annual volume (in units) was purchased solely from a non-utility, and does not exceed the base level of volume, no sales and use tax shall be due on purchases of natural gas in that calendar year;

(b)If the certified gross annual volume (in units) was purchased solely from a non-utility, and exceeds the base level of volume, the sales and use tax shall be remitted on the purchases of natural gas that exceed the base level of volume, based on the purchase price of the gas; and

(c)If the certified gross annual volume in units was purchased from both a utility and non-utility seller or solely from a utility seller, the director shall refund to the eligible person all sales taxes paid on purchases not in excess of the base level of volume.  The eligible person shall remit to the director all unpaid sales taxes on the purchases of natural gas that exceed the base level of volume, based on the purchase price.

L.1997,c.162,s.34; amended 2005, c.126, s.22.