52:4B-68 - Failure to give notice of payment; notice of hearing, proceedings; findings, penalties
52:4B-68. Failure to give notice of payment; notice of hearing, proceedings; findings, penalties
8. a. Whenever it appears that a person or entity has knowingly and willfully failed to give notice in violation of subsection a. of section 3 of this act, the board shall be authorized to serve a notice of hearing upon the person or entity by personal service or by registered or certified mail. The notice shall contain the time, place and purpose of the hearing. In addition, the notice shall be accompanied by a petition alleging facts of an evidentiary character that support or tend to support that the person or entity, who shall be named therein as a respondent, knowingly and willfully failed to give the notice required in subsection a. of section 3 of this act. Service of the notice and petition shall take place at least 15 days prior to the date of the hearing.
b.The chairperson of the board, or any board member designated by the chairperson, shall preside over the hearing. The presiding member shall administer oaths and may issue subpoenas. The presiding member shall not be bound by the rules of evidence or civil procedure, but the presiding member's determination shall be based on a preponderance of the evidence. At the hearing, the burden of proof shall be on the board, which shall be represented by the counsel to the board or another person designated by the board. The board shall produce witnesses and present evidence in support of the alleged violation, which may include relevant hearsay evidence. The respondent, who may appear personally at the hearing, shall have the right of counsel and may cross-examine witnesses and produce evidence and witnesses in his behalf, which may include relevant hearsay evidence. The issue of whether the person who received an alleged payment or obligation to pay committed the underlying crime shall not be relitigated at the hearing. Where the alleged violation is the failure to give notice of a payment amount involving two or more payments the combined value or aggregate value of which exceeds $10,000, no violation shall be found unless it is shown that such payments were intentionally structured to conceal their character as funds of a convicted person. At the conclusion of the hearing, if the presiding member is not satisfied that there is a preponderance of evidence in support of a violation, the member shall dismiss the petition. If the presiding member is satisfied that there is a preponderance of the evidence that the respondent committed one or more violations, the member shall so find. Upon such a finding, the presiding member shall prepare a written statement, to be made available to the respondent and respondent's counsel, indicating the evidence relied on and the reasons for finding the violation. The board shall adopt, promulgate, amend and repeal administrative rules and regulations governing the procedures to be followed with respect to hearings, including rules and regulations for the administrative appeal of a decision made pursuant to this paragraph, provided such rules and regulations are consistent with the provisions of this section.
c.Whenever it is found that a respondent knowingly and willfully failed to give the required notice, the board shall impose an assessment of up to the amount of the payment or obligation to pay and a civil penalty of up to $1,000 or ten percent of the payment or obligation to pay, whichever is greater. If a respondent fails to pay the assessment and civil penalty imposed, the assessment and civil penalty may be recovered from the respondent by an action brought by the Attorney General, upon the request of the board, in any court of competent jurisdiction. The board shall deposit the assessment in an escrow account pending the expiration of the three-year statute of limitations authorized by section 4 of this act to preserve such funds to satisfy a civil judgment in favor of a person who is a victim of a crime committed by the convicted person to whom such failure to give notice relates. The board shall pay the civil penalty to the State Treasurer who shall deposit the money in the State treasury. The board shall then notify any crime victim or crime victims, who may have a claim against the convicted person, of the existence of such moneys. Such notice shall instruct such person or persons that they may have a right to commence a civil action against the convicted person, as well as any other information deemed necessary by the board. Upon a crime victim's presentation to the board of a civil judgment for damages incurred as a result of the crime, the board shall satisfy up to 100 percent of that judgment, including costs and disbursements as taxed by the clerk of the court, with the escrowed fund, but in no event shall the amount of all judgments, costs and disbursements satisfied from such escrowed funds exceed the amount in escrow. If more than one such crime victim indicates to the board that they intend to commence or have commenced a civil action against the convicted person, the board shall delay satisfying any judgment, costs and disbursements until the claims of all such crime victims are reduced to judgment. If the aggregate of all judgments, costs and disbursement obtained exceeds the amount of escrowed funds, the amount used to partially satisfy each judgment shall be reduced to a pro rata share.
After expiration of the three-year statute of limitations period established in section 4 of this act, the board shall review all judgments that have been satisfied from such escrowed funds. In the event no claim was filed or judgment obtained prior to the expiration of the three-year statute of limitations, the board shall return the escrowed amount to the respondent. In the event a claim or claims are pending at the expiration of the statute of limitations, such funds shall remain escrowed until the final determination of all such claims to allow the board to satisfy any judgment which may be obtained by the crime victim. Upon the final determination of all such claims and the satisfaction of up to 100 percent of such claims by the board, the board shall be authorized to impose an additional civil penalty of up to $1,000 or ten percent of the payment or obligation to pay, whichever is greater. Prior to imposing any such penalty, the board shall serve a notice upon the respondent by personal service or by registered or certified mail of the intent of the board to impose such penalty 30 days after the date of the notice and of the opportunity to submit documentation concerning the board`s determination. After imposing and deducting any such additional civil penalty, the board shall distribute 50 percent of the remaining escrowed funds to the State Treasurer, who shall deposit the money in the General Fund for general State purposes. The other 50 percent of the remaining escrowed funds shall be distributed to the board and may be used for purposes the board deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, awarding scholarships pursuant to P.L.2000, c.163 (C.18A:71B-53 et seq.), the Tony Pompelio Commemorative Scholarship Fund Act.
d.Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, an alleged failure by a convicted person to give notice under this act may not result in proceedings for an alleged violation of the conditions of probation, conditional release or post release supervision unless: one or more claims were made by a crime victim against the convicted person pursuant to this section, and the crime victims board imposes an assessment or penalty upon the convicted person pursuant to this section, and the convicted person fails to pay the total amount of the assessment or penalty within sixty days of the imposition of such assessment or penalty.
e.Records maintained by the board and proceedings by the board or a board member based thereon regarding a claim submitted by a victim or a claimant shall be deemed confidential.
L.2003,c.190,s.8.