13:17-1 - Declaration of purpose

13:17-1.  Declaration of purpose
    It is hereby declared that there are approximately 21,000 acres of salt water swamps, meadows and marshes which are commonly known as meadowlands, in the lower Hackensack river basin;  that extensive portions of this area have so  far resisted comprehensive development because of their low elevation, exposure  to tidal waters, unfavorable soil composition, and, in some instances, their  distribution among many municipalities;  that this land acreage is a land  resource of incalculable opportunity for new jobs, homes and recreational  sites, which may be lost to the State through piecemeal reclamation and  unplanned development;  that much of this acreage may be subject to  redevelopment under section 3, Article VIII, of the State Constitution;  that  the orderly, comprehensive development of these areas, due to their strategic  location in the heart of a vast metropolitan area with urgent needs for more  space for industrial, commercial, residential, and public recreational and  other uses, can no longer be deferred;  that insofar as meadowlands are  State-owned lands they are an asset of the fund for the support of free public  schools whose integrity may not be impaired; that while the State, in the name  of the people, has an obligation to assert its interests in meadowlands that  are clearly State-owned, it has an equal obligation to establish a framework  within which private owners may assert their interests and take title to  meadowlands that are privately-owned;  that these areas need special protection  from air and water pollution and special arrangements for the provision of  facilities for the disposal of solid waste; that the necessity to consider the ecological factors constituting the environment of the meadowlands and the need  to preserve the delicate balance of nature must be recognized to avoid any  artificially imposed development that would adversely affect not only this area  but the entire State;  that it is the purpose of this act to meet the  aforementioned needs and accomplish the aforementioned objectives by providing  for a commission transcending municipal boundaries and a committee representing  municipal interests which will act in concert to reclaim, plan, develop and  redevelop the Hackensack meadowlands;  and to safeguard fully the interests of  the fund for the support of free public schools, all to the extent and manner  provided herein.

     L.1968, c. 404, s. 1.