Section 151:2 License Required.
I. The following facilities shall not be established, conducted, or maintained without acquiring a license under this chapter:
(a) Hospitals, as defined in RSA 151-C:2, and infirmaries or health services maintained by an educational institution.
(b) Home health care providers, as defined in RSA 151:2-b.
(c) Laboratories performing tests or analyses of human samples, or collection stations operated by laboratories.
(d) Facilities or portions of a facility operating as an outpatient rehabilitation clinic, ambulatory surgical center, hospice, emergency medical care center, drop-in or walk-in care center, dialysis center, birthing center, or other entity where health care associated with illness, injury, deformity, infirmity, or other physical disability is provided, whether operated for profit or for free or at a reduced cost, however named, and whether owned by a hospital or hospital holding corporation or operated as part of a hospital's services.
(e) Residential care facilities, whether or not they are private homes or other structures built or adapted for the purpose of providing residential care, offering services beyond room and board to 2 or more individuals who may or may not be elderly or suffering from illness, injury, deformity, infirmity or other permanent or temporary physical or mental disability. Such facilities shall include those:
(1) Offering residents home-like living arrangements and social or health services including, but not limited to, providing supervision, medical monitoring, assistance in daily living, protective care or monitoring and supervision of medications; or
(2) Offering residents social, health, or medical services including, but not limited to, medical or nursing supervision, medical care or treatment, in addition to any services included under subparagraph (1).
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(f) Adult day care services offering medical supervision, care or treatment, or providing assistance in daily living activities, to 3 or more individuals, whether operated for profit or not.
II. This chapter shall not be construed to require licensing of the following:
(a) Facilities which are operated for the continuing care of one person or 3 or fewer persons in a facility certified by the commissioner of health and human services under RSA 126-A:19 and RSA 126-A:20.
(b) Facilities maintained or operated for the sole benefit of persons related to the owner or manager by blood or marriage within the third degree of consanguinity.
(c) Facilities maintained and operated by any church or religious denomination solely for those ordained clergy or members of religious orders.
(d) Facilities providing only room and board.
(e) Physicians' offices and related facilities.
(f) Offices and related facilities of other persons licensed in this state to practice a health care profession.
(g) Facilities operating as community health clinics.
(h) Acute care centers established, operated, or designated by the department pursuant to RSA 141-C:26.
(i) Any other facility exempted by rules adopted under this chapter.
III. Facilities licensed under this chapter shall not claim to promote or advertise themselves, in any form or manner, as providing, or being able to provide services other than those for which they are licensed.
IV. Rules for residential care facilities and supported residential care facilities, as defined in rules adopted by the department pursuant to RSA 541-A, which are licensed pursuant to RSA 151:2, I(e) or certified in accordance with RSA 151:9, VIII, shall permit such facilities to admit residents who have been determined eligible for nursing facility services under a medicaid home and community-based care waiver for the elderly and chronically ill and who have been referred to such a facility as an alternative to placement in a nursing facility, provided that the clinical services and supports required by the person can be provided or obtained in the facility. No bed may be licensed in both the nursing facility and residential care facility categories at the same time.
Source. 1947, 216:1, par. 2. RSA 151:2. 1959, 236:1. 1969, 379:1. 1975, 265:1. 1976, 11:1. 1979, 95:1; 399:2. 1985, 302:1. 1988, 156:1. 1990, 140:2, XI. 1991, 365:2. 1995, 310:8. 1996, 146:1, 2. 1998, 388:4. 2002, 101:2, eff. Jan. 1, 2003. 2008, 271:6, eff. June 26, 2008.