Section 125-O:23 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Fund.
   I. There is hereby established a greenhouse gas emissions reduction fund. This nonlapsing, special fund shall be continually appropriated to the commission to be expended in accordance with this section. The state treasurer shall invest the moneys deposited therein, as provided by law. Income received on investments made by the state treasurer shall also be credited to the fund. All programs supported by these funds shall be subject to audit by the commission as deemed necessary. A portion of the fund moneys shall be used to pay for commission and department costs to administer this subdivision, including contributions for the state's share of the costs of the RGGI regional organization. Any new employee positions to be paid for using fund moneys shall be approved by the fiscal committee of the general court pursuant to RSA 124:15. The commission shall transfer from the fund to the department such costs as may be budgeted and expended, or otherwise approved by the fiscal committee and the governor and council, for the department's cost of administering this subdivision.
   II. Fund moneys shall be used to support energy efficiency, conservation, and demand response programs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions generated within the state, which may include programs proposed and administered by private entities, as well as by the department, the commission, and other state and local governmental agencies. Such programs may include, but not be limited to, improving the electrical and thermal energy efficiency of New Hampshire's residential housing and commercial building stock via weatherization, energy auditing, energy efficiency related work force training and development, revolving loan funds for efficiency related investment, related industrial process and control systems, integration of passive solar heating and ventilation systems, and efforts to increase adherence to energy related building and electrical codes. These funds shall not be transferred or used for any other purpose.
   III. At least 10 percent of the moneys shall be used to assist low-income residential customers, as defined by the commission and in a manner compatible with other low-income programs administered by the commission, to reduce total energy use including heating fuels and to foster the development and retrofitting of highly efficient and affordable housing.
   IV. Notwithstanding paragraphs I, II, and III, all amounts in excess of the threshold prices listed below for any allowance sale made prior to January 1, 2016 that are deposited in the fund shall be rebated to all electric ratepayers in the state on a per-kilowatt-hour basis, in a timely manner, to be determined by the commission. For the following years listed, the threshold price shall be:
      (a) 2009, $6/ton.
      (b) 2010, $8/ton.
      (c) 2011 and 2012, $9/ton.
      (d) 2013 and 2014, $12/ton.
      (e) 2015, $15/ton.
      (f) After 2015, no threshold price.
   V. In the event that the commission finds that a significant amount of unencumbered dollars have accumulated in the greenhouse gas emissions reduction fund, and are not needed for program purposes, the commission shall refund such unencumbered dollars to ratepayers in a timely manner.
   VI. All penalties collected pursuant to this subdivision shall be deposited in the greenhouse gas emissions reduction fund.
   VII. In selecting programs to be funded under this section the commission shall consider, at a minimum, the extent to which the proposed program can be expected to:
      (a) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions from all fuels used to provide electricity, heating, and cooling in New Hampshire;
      (b) Be cost-effective;
      (c) Reduce New Hampshire's peak electric load;
      (d) Promote market transformation, innovative technology and economic development, and energy cost savings; and
      (e) Otherwise be consistent with the public interest and the purposes of this subdivision.
   VIII. The commission may enter into agreements for the implementation of programs under this section that are contingent, in whole or in part, on future proceeds from budget allowance auctions held within 12 months of the date such agreements become effective.
Source. 2008, 182:2, eff. June 11, 2008. 2009, 236:2, eff. July 16, 2009.