RS 12:134 When voting requirements not applicable
§134. When voting requirements not applicable
A. For purposes of Subsection (B) of this Section, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them:
(1) "Announcement date" means the first general public announcement of the proposal or intention to make a proposal of the business combination or its first communication generally to shareholders of the corporation, whichever is earlier.
(2) "Determination date" means the date on which an interested shareholder first became an interested shareholder.
(3) "Valuation date" means the following:
(a) For a business combination voted upon by shareholders, the latter of the date prior to the date of the shareholders vote or the day twenty days prior to the consummation of the business combination.
(b) For a business combination not voted upon by shareholders, the date of the consummation of the business combination.
B. The vote required by R.S. 12:133 of this Chapter does not apply to a business combination as defined in R.S. 12:132(4)(a) if each of the following conditions is met:
(1) The aggregate amount of the cash and the market value as of the valuation date of consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of common stock in such business combination is at least equal to the highest of the following:
(a) The highest per share price, including any brokerage commission, transfer taxes, and soliciting dealers' fees, paid by the interested shareholders for any shares of common stock of the same class or series acquired by it:
(i) Within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date of the proposal of the business combination; or
(ii) In the transaction in which it became an interested stockholder, whichever is higher; or
(b) The market value per share of common stock of the same class or series on the announcement date or on the determination date, whichever is higher; or
(c) The price per share equal to the market value per share of common stock of the same class or series determined pursuant to Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph, multiplied by the fraction of:
(i) The highest per share price, including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes, and soliciting dealers' fees, paid by the interested shareholder for any shares of common stock of the same class or series acquired by it within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date, over
(ii) The market value per share of common stock of the same class or series on the first day in such two-year period on which the interested shareholder acquired any shares of common stock.
(2) The aggregate amount of the cash and the market value as of the valuation date of consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of shares of any class or series of outstanding stock other than common stock is at least equal to the highest of the following, whether or not the interested shareholder has previously acquired any shares of a particular class or series of stock:
(a) The highest per share price, including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes, and soliciting dealers' fees, paid by the interested shareholder for any shares of such class of stock acquired by it:
(i) Within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date of the proposal of the business combination; or
(ii) In the transaction in which it became an interested stockholder, whichever is higher; or
(b) The highest preferential amount per share to which the holders of shares of such class of stock are entitled in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the corporation; or
(c) The market value per share of such class of stock on the announcement date or on the determination date, whichever is higher; or
(d) The price per share equal to the market value per share of such class of stock determined pursuant to Subparagraph (c) of this Paragraph, multiplied by the fraction of:
(i) The highest per share price, including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes, and soliciting dealers' fees, paid by the interested shareholder for any shares of any class of voting stock acquired by it within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date, over
(ii) The market value per share of the same class of voting stock on the first day in such two-year period on which the interested shareholder acquired any shares of the same class of voting stock.
(3) The consideration to be received by holders of any class or series of outstanding stock is to be in cash or in the same form as the interested shareholder has previously paid for shares of the same class or series of stock. If the interested shareholder has paid for shares of any class of stock with varying forms of consideration, the form of consideration for such class of stock shall be either cash or the form used to acquire the largest number of shares of such class or series of stock previously acquired by it.
(4)(a) After the interested stockholder has become an interested shareholder and prior to the consummation of such business combination:
(i) There shall have been no failure to declare and pay at the regular date therefor any full periodic dividends, cumulative or not, on any outstanding preferred stock of the corporation;
(ii) There shall have been:
(aa) No reduction in the annual rate of dividends paid on any class or series of stock of the corporation that is not preferred stock except as necessary to reflect any subdivision of the stock; and
(bb) An increase in such annual rate of dividends as necessary to reflect any reclassification, including any reverse stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, or any similar transaction which has the effect of reducing the number of outstanding shares of the stock; and
(iii) The interested shareholder did not become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of stock of the corporation except as part of the transaction which resulted in such interested shareholder's becoming an interested shareholder or by virtue of proportionate stock splits or stock dividends.
(b) The provisions of (i) and (ii) of Subparagraph (a) shall not apply if no interested shareholder or an affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder voted as a director of the corporation in a manner inconsistent with (i) and (ii), and the interested shareholder, within ten days after any act or failure to act inconsistent with such Sub-subparagraphs, notifies the board of directors of the corporation in writing that the interested shareholder disapproves thereof and requests in good faith that the board of directors rectify such act or failure to act.
(5) After the interested stockholder has become an interested shareholder, the interested stockholder may not have received the benefit, directly or indirectly, except proportionately as a shareholder, of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial assistance, or any tax credits, or other tax advantages provided by the corporation or any of its subsidiaries, whether in anticipation of or in connection with such business combination or otherwise.
C.(1) Whether or not such business combinations are authorized or consummated in whole or in part after January 1, 1985, or after the interested shareholder became an interested stockholder, the requirements of R.S. 12:133 shall not apply to business combinations that specifically, generally, or generally by types, as to specifically identified or unidentified existing or future interested shareholders or their affiliates, have been approved or exempted therefrom by resolution of the board of directors of the corporation:
(a) Prior to January 1, 1985, or such earlier date as may be irrevocably established by resolution of the board of directors; or
(b) If involving transactions with a particular interested shareholder or its existing or future affiliates, at any time prior to the time that the interested shareholder first became an interested shareholder.
(2) Unless by its terms a resolution adopted under this Subsection is made irrevocable, it may be altered or repealed by the board of directors, but this shall not affect any business combinations that have been consummated or are the subject of an existing agreement entered into prior to the alteration or repeal.
D.(1) Unless the articles or bylaws of the corporation specifically provide otherwise, the requirements of R.S. 12:133 shall not apply to business combinations of a corporation that on January 1, 1985, had an existing interested shareholder, whether a business combination is with the existing shareholder or with any other person that becomes an interested shareholder after January 1, 1985, or their present or future affiliates unless at any time after January 1, 1985, the board of directors of the corporation elects by resolution to be subject, in whole or in part, specifically, generally, or generally by types as to specifically identified or unidentified interested shareholders to the requirements of R.S. 12:133.
(2) The articles or bylaws of the corporation may provide that if the board of directors adopts a resolution under Subsection (D)(1) of this Section, the resolution shall be subject to approval of the shareholders in the manner and by the vote specified in the articles or the bylaws.
(3) An election under this Subsection may be added to but may not be altered or repealed except by an amendment to the articles adopted by a vote of shareholders meeting the requirements of Subparagraph (E)(1)(b) of this Section.
(4) If a corporation elects under this Subsection to be included within the provisions of R.S. 12:132, R.S. 12:133, and R.S. 12:134 generally, without qualification or limitation, it shall file with the secretary of state articles supplementary including a copy of the resolution making the election and a statement describing the manner in which the resolution was adopted. The articles supplementary shall be executed in the manner required by R.S. 12:32 of this Chapter. The articles supplementary constitute articles of amendment under R.S. 12:31 of this Chapter.
E.(1) Unless the articles of the corporation provide otherwise, the requirements of R.S. 12:133 shall not apply to any business combination of any of the following:
(a) A corporation having fewer than one hundred beneficial owners of its stock.
(b) A corporation whose original articles of incorporation have a provision, or whose shareholders adopt an amendment to its articles after January 1, 1985, by a vote of at least eighty percent of the votes entitled to be cast by outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation, voting together as a single voting group and two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by persons who are not interested shareholders of the corporation, voting together as a single voting group, expressly electing not to be governed by R.S. 12:132, R.S. 12:133 and R.S. 12:134.
(c) An investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(2) For purposes of Subparagraph (1) of this Subsection, all shareholders of a corporation who have executed an agreement to which the corporation is an executing party governing the purchase and sale of stock of the corporation or a voting trust agreement governing stock of the corporation shall be considered a single beneficial owner of the stock covered by the agreement.
F. A business combination of a corporation that has a provision in its articles permitted by R.S. 12:112 or R.S. 12:121(B), which allows for reduction of the vote required for the transactions described therein is subject to the voting requirements of R.S. 12:133 unless one of the requirements or exemptions of Subsection (B), (C), (D), or (E) of this Section have been met.
Acts 1984, No. 841, §2, eff. July 13, 1984.