186.010 Definitions for KRS 186.010 to 186.640.
Loading PDF...
means the Transportation Cabinet only with respect to motor vehicles, other than
commercial vehicles; "cabinet," as used in KRS 186.020 to 186.270, means the
Department of Vehicle Regulation when used with respect to commercial vehicles. (2) "Highway" means every way or place of whatever nature when any part of it is open to the use of the public, as a matter of right, license, or privilege, for the purpose of
vehicular traffic. (3) "Manufacturer" means any person engaged in manufacturing motor vehicles who will, under normal conditions during the year, manufacture or assemble at least ten
(10) new motor vehicles. (4) "Motor vehicle" means in KRS 186.020 to 186.260, all vehicles, as defined in paragraph (a) of subsection (8) of this section, which are propelled otherwise than
by muscular power. As used in KRS 186.400 to 186.640, it means all vehicles, as
defined in paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of this section, which are self-propelled.
"Motor vehicle" shall not include a moped as defined in this section, but shall
include low-speed vehicles as defined in this section. (5) "Moped" means either a motorized bicycle whose frame design may include one (1) or more horizontal crossbars supporting a fuel tank so long as it also has pedals, or a
motorized bicycle with a step-through type frame which may or may not have
pedals rated no more than two (2) brake horsepower, a cylinder capacity not
exceeding fifty (50) cubic centimeters, an automatic transmission not requiring
clutching or shifting by the operator after the drive system is engaged, and capable
of a maximum speed of not more than thirty (30) miles per hour. (6) "Operator" means any person in actual control of a motor vehicle upon a highway.
(7) (a) "Owner" means a person who holds the legal title of a vehicle or a person who pursuant to a bona fide sale has received physical possession of the vehicle
subject to any applicable security interest. (b) A vehicle is the subject of an agreement for the conditional sale or lease, with the vendee or lessee entitled to possession of the vehicle, upon performance of
the contract terms, for a period of three hundred sixty-five (365) days or more
and with the right of purchase upon performance of the conditions stated in
the agreement and with an immediate right of possession vested in the
conditional vendee or lessee, or if a mortgagor of a vehicle is entitled to
possession, the conditional vendee or lessee or mortgagor shall be deemed the
owner. (c) A licensed motor vehicle dealer who transfers physical possession of a motor vehicle to a purchaser pursuant to a bona fide sale, and complies with the
requirements of KRS 186A.220, shall not be deemed the owner of that motor
vehicle solely due to an assignment to his dealership or a certificate of title in
the dealership's name. Rather, under these circumstances, ownership shall Page 2 of 4 transfer upon delivery of the vehicle to the purchaser, subject to any
applicable security interest. (8) (a) "Vehicle," as used in KRS 186.020 to 186.260, includes all agencies for the transportation of persons or property over or upon the public highways of this
Commonwealth and all vehicles passing over or upon said highways,
excepting road rollers, road graders, farm tractors, vehicles on which power
shovels are mounted, such other construction equipment customarily used
only on the site of construction and which is not practical for the
transportation of persons or property upon the highways, such vehicles as
travel exclusively upon rails, and such vehicles as are propelled by electric
power obtained from overhead wires while being operated within any
municipality or where said vehicles do not travel more than five (5) miles
beyond the city limit of any municipality. (b) As used in KRS 186.400 to 186.640, "vehicle" means every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a
public highway, excepting devices moved by human and animal power or
used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks, or which derives its power
from overhead wires. (9) KRS 186.020 to 186.270 apply to motor vehicle licenses. KRS 186.400 to 186.640 apply to operator's licenses. (10) "Dealer" means any person engaging in the business of buying or selling motor vehicles. (11) "Commercial vehicles" means all motor vehicles that are required to be registered under the terms of KRS 186.050, but not including vehicles primarily designed for
carrying passengers and having provisions for not more than nine (9) passengers
(including driver), motorcycles, sidecar attachments, pickup trucks and passenger
vans which are not being used for commercial or business purposes, and motor
vehicles registered under KRS 186.060. (12) "Resident" means any person who has established Kentucky as his or her state of domicile. Proof of residency shall include but not be limited to a deed or property
tax bill, utility agreement or utility bill, or rental housing agreement. The possession
by an operator of a vehicle of a valid Kentucky operator's license shall be prima-
facie evidence that the operator is a resident of Kentucky. (13) "Special status individual" means: (a) "Asylee" means any person lawfully present in the United States who possesses an I-94 card issued by the United States Department of Justice,
Immigration and Naturalization Service, on which it states "asylum status
granted indefinitely pursuant to Section 208 of the Immigration & Nationality
Act"; (b) "K-1 status" means the status of any person lawfully present in the United States who has been granted permission by the United States Department of
Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service to enter the United States for Page 3 of 4 the purpose of marrying a United States citizen within ninety (90) days from
the date of that entry; (c) "Refugee" means any person lawfully present in the United States who possesses an I-94 card issued by the United States Department of Justice,
Immigration and Naturalization Service, on which it states "admitted as a
refugee pursuant to Section 207 of the Immigration & Nationality Act"; and (d) "Paroled in the Public Interest" means any person lawfully present in the United States who possesses an I-94 card issued by the United States
Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service, on which it
states "paroled pursuant to Section 212 of the Immigration & Nationality Act
for an indefinite period of time." (14) "Instruction permit" includes both motor vehicle instruction permits and motorcycle instruction permits. (15) "Motorcycle" means any motor driven vehicle having a seat or saddle for the use of the operator and designed to travel on not more than three (3) wheels in contact
with the ground, including vehicles on which the operator and passengers ride in an
enclosed cab. "Motorcycle" shall include an alternative-speed motorcycle as defined
in this section, but shall not include a tractor or a moped as defined in this section. (16) "Low-speed vehicle" means a motor vehicle that: (a) Is self-propelled using an electric motor, combustion-driven motor, or a combination thereof; (b) Is four (4) wheeled; and
(c) Is designed to operate at a speed not to exceed twenty-five (25) miles per hour as certified by the manufacturer. (17) "Alternative-speed motorcycle" means a motorcycle that: (a) Is self-propelled using an electric motor, combustion-driven motor, or a combination thereof; (b) Is three (3) wheeled;
(c) Has a fully enclosed cab and includes at least one (1) door for entry; and
(d) Is designed to operate at a speed not to exceed forty (40) miles per hour as certified by the manufacturer. Effective: June 25, 2009
History: Amended 2009 Ky. Acts ch. 103, sec. 1, effective June 25, 2009. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts ch. 264, sec. 1, effective July 15, 2002. -- Amended 2001 Ky. Acts
ch. 43, sec. 2, effective June 21, 2001. -- Amended 1994 Ky. Acts ch. 51, sec. 1,
effective July 15, 1994. -- Amended 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 287, sec. 1, effective January
1, 1989. -- Amended 1986 Ky. Acts ch. 431, sec. 7, effective January 1, 1987. --
Amended 1982 Ky. Acts ch. 194, sec. 2, effective July 15, 1982. -- Amended 1978
Ky. Acts ch. 349, sec. 2, effective June 17, 1978. -- Amended 1974 Ky. Acts ch. 74,
Art. IX, sec. 20(2), (7), (9). -- Amended 1966 Ky. Acts ch. 139, sec. 2, effective
January 1, 1967. -- Amended 1962 Ky. Acts ch. 62, sec. 1, effective January 1, 1963.
-- Amended 1956 (1st Extra. Sess.) Ky. Acts ch. 7, Art. X, sec. 10, effective
September 1, 1956. -- Amended 1950 Ky. Acts ch. 190, secs. 1 and 2, effective June Page 4 of 4 15, 1950. -- Amended 1942 Ky. Acts ch. 78, sec. 1. -- Recodified 1942 Ky. Acts
ch. 208, sec. 1, effective October 1, 1942, from Ky. Stat. secs. 2739g-1, 2739m-33.