161.661 Disability retirement.
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granted a disability allowance if found to be eligible as provided in this section.
Application for disability benefits shall be made within one (1) year of the last
contributing service in Kentucky, and the disability must have occurred during the
most recent period of employment in a position covered by the Teachers' Retirement
System and subsequent to the completion of five (5) years of teaching service in
Kentucky. A disability occurring during the regular vacation immediately following
the last period of active service in Kentucky or during an official leave for which
the member is entitled to make regular contributions to the retirement system, shall
be considered as having occurred during a period of active service. The annual
disability allowance shall be equal to sixty percent (60%) of the member's final
average salary. Members with twenty-seven (27) or more years of service credit are
eligible for service retirement only. (2) The provisions of KRS 161.520, 161.525, and subsections (3), (4), and (5) of this section shall not apply to disability retirees whose benefits were calculated on the
service retirement formula nor to survivors of these members. (3) Members shall earn one (1) year of entitlement to disability retirement, at sixty percent (60%) of the member's final average salary, for each four (4) years of
service in a covered position, but any member meeting the service requirement for
disability retirement shall be credited with no less than five (5) years of eligibility. (4) A member retired by reason of disability shall continue to earn service credit at the rate of one (1) year for each year retired for disability. This service shall be credited
to the member's account at the expiration of entitlement as defined in subsection (3)
of this section, or when the member's eligibility for disability benefits is terminated
upon recommendation of a medical review committee, and this service shall be used
in calculating benefits as provided in subsection (5) of this section, but under no
circumstances shall this service be used to provide the member with more than
twenty-seven (27) years of total service credit. The service credit shall be valued at
the same level as service earned by active members as provided under KRS 161.600
and 161.620. (5) Any member retired by reason of disability and remaining disabled at the expiration of the entitlement period shall have his disability benefits recalculated using the
service retirement formula with service credit as set out in subsection (4) of this
section. The retirement allowance shall be calculated as set forth in KRS 161.620,
except that those persons less than sixty (60) years of age shall be considered as
sixty (60) years of age. Members having their disability benefits recalculated under
this subsection shall not be entitled to a benefit based upon an average of their three
(3) highest salaries as set forth in KRS 161.220(9), unless approved otherwise by
the board of trustees. (6) Members who have their disability retirement allowance recalculated at the expiration of the entitlement period shall continue to have coverage under the post-
retirement medical insurance program. Restrictions on employment shall remain in effect until the member attains age seventy (70) or until the member's eligibility is
discontinued. KRS 161.520 and 161.525 shall not apply to survivors of disability
retirees whose retirement allowances have been recalculated at the expiration of the
entitlement period. Members who have their disability retirement allowance
recalculated at the expiration of their entitlement period shall be entitled to a
minimum monthly allowance of five hundred dollars ($500) as the basic straight life
annuity. The minimum allowance shall be effective July 1, 1992, and shall apply to
those members who have had their allowance recalculated prior to that date and to
disability retirees who will have their benefit allowance recalculated on or after that
date. (7) Effective July 1, 1992, members retired for disability prior to July 1, 1964, shall be entitled to a minimum monthly allowance of five hundred dollars ($500) as their
basic straight life annuity and their surviving spouse shall be eligible for survivor
benefits as provided in KRS 161.520(1)(a) and (b). (8) Any member retired by reason of disability may voluntarily waive disability benefits and return to teaching or any member, who is age sixty (60) years or older, may
elect to waive disability benefits and retire for service on the basis of service
credited to the member on the effective date of the disability retirement. (9) In order to qualify for retirement by reason of disability a member must suffer from a physical or mental condition presumed to be permanent in duration and of a nature
as to render the member incapable of being gainfully employed in a covered
position. The incapability must be revealed by a competent examination by a
licensed physician or physicians and must be approved by a majority of a medical
review committee. (10) A member retired by reason of disability shall be required to undergo periodic examinations at the discretion of the board of trustees to determine whether the
disability allowance shall be continued. When examination and recommendation of
a medical review committee indicate the disability no longer exists, the allowance
shall be discontinued. (11) Eligibility for payment shall begin on the first day of the month following receipt of the application in the Teachers' Retirement System office, or the first of the month
next following the last payment of salary or sick leave benefits by the employer,
whichever is the later date. (12) No person who receives a disability allowance may be employed in a position that entails duties or qualification requirements similar to positions subject to
participation in the retirement system either within or without the State of
Kentucky. So doing shall constitute a misdemeanor and shall result in loss of the
allowance from the first date of this service. A member who applies for and is
approved for disability retirement on or after July 1, 2002, and whose annual
disability benefit is less than forty thousand dollars ($40,000) may earn income in
any occupation other than covered employment only to the extent that the annual
income from the other employment when added to the annual disability benefit does
not exceed forty thousand dollars ($40,000). For any member who exceeds this
limit as a result of income from other employment, the Kentucky Teachers' Retirement System shall reduce the member's disability benefit on a dollar-for-
dollar basis for each dollar that the member's combined annual disability benefit
and annual income from other employment exceeds forty thousand dollars
($40,000). The board of trustees may annually increase the forty thousand dollar
($40,000) limit by the percentage increase in the annual average of the consumer
price index for all urban consumers for the most recent calendar year as published
by the Federal Bureau of Labor Statistics, not to exceed five percent (5%). (13) All members who applied for disability retirement before July 1, 2002, and were approved as a result of that application shall be subject to the income limitations as
they existed on June 30, 2002, until July 1, 2006. Effective July 1, 2006, the twenty-
seven thousand dollar ($27,000) limitation shall be increased to forty thousand
dollars ($40,000) and may be adjusted by the board of trustees by the consumer
price index in the manner described in subsection (12) of this section. The recipient
of a disability allowance who engages in any gainful occupation other than covered
employment must make a report of the duties involved, compensation received, and
any other pertinent information required by the board of trustees. (14) The board of trustees shall designate medical review committees, each consisting of three (3) licensed physicians. A medical review committee shall pass upon all
applications for disability retirement and upon all applicant statements, medical
certifications, and examinations submitted in connection with disability
applications. The disposition of each case shall be recommended by a medical
review committee in writing to the retirement system. Members of a medical review
committee shall follow administrative regulations regarding procedures as the board
of trustees may enact and shall be paid reasonable fees and expenses as authorized
by the board of trustees in compliance with the provisions of KRS 161.330 and
161.340. The retirement system may secure additional medical examinations and
information as it deems necessary. A member may appeal any final agency decision
denying his or her disability retirement application pursuant to the provisions of
KRS 161.250(2). (15) A disability may be presumed to be permanent if the condition creating the disability may be reasonably expected to continue for one (1) year or more from the
date of application for disability benefits. (16) Any member who has voluntarily waived disability benefits or whose disability benefits have been discontinued on recommendation of a medical review
committee, may apply for reinstatement of disability benefits. The application for
reinstatement must be made to the retirement system within twelve (12) months of
the date disability benefits terminated. If the termination of benefits were voluntary,
the reinstatement may be made without medical examination if application is made
within three (3) months of the termination date. Other applications for reinstatement
will be processed in the same manner as new applications for benefits. (17) No person who is receiving disability benefits under this section may be employed in a position which qualifies the person for membership in a retirement system
financed wholly or in part with public funds. Employment in a position prohibited by this subsection shall result in disqualification for those disability benefits from
the date of employment in the prohibited position. (18) Any person who is receiving benefits and becomes disqualified from receiving those benefits under this section, or becomes disqualified from receiving a portion
of those benefits due to income from other than covered employment, shall
immediately notify the Teachers' Retirement System of this disqualification in
writing and shall return all benefits paid after the date of disqualification. Failure to
comply with these provisions shall create an indebtedness of that person to the
Teachers' Retirement System. Interest at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum
shall be charged if the debt is not repaid within sixty (60) days after the date of
disqualification. Failure to repay this debt creates a lien in favor of the Teachers'
Retirement System upon all property of the person who improperly receives benefits
and does not repay those benefits. The Kentucky Teachers' Retirement System may,
in order to collect an outstanding debt, reduce or terminate any benefit that a
member is otherwise entitled to receive. Effective: July 1, 2006
History: Amended 2006 Ky. Acts ch. 189, sec. 3, effective July 1, 2006. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts ch. 275, sec. 31, effective July 1, 2002. -- Amended 1996 Ky. Acts
ch. 359, sec. 17, effective July 1, 1996. -- Amended 1994 Ky. Acts ch. 369, sec. 21,
effective July 1, 1994.