282.31 - FUNDING FOR SPECIAL PROGRAMS.

        282.31  FUNDING FOR SPECIAL PROGRAMS.
         1. a.  A child who lives in a facility pursuant to section
      282.30, subsection 1, paragraph "a", and who is not enrolled in
      the educational program of the district of residence of the child,
      shall receive appropriate educational services.  The area education
      agency shall submit a proposed program and budget to the department
      of education by January 1 for the next succeeding school year.  The
      department of education shall review and approve or modify the
      program and proposed budget and shall notify the department of
      administrative services and the area education agency of its action
      by February 1.  The department of administrative services shall pay
      the approved budget amount for an area education agency in monthly
      installments beginning September 15 and ending June 15 of the next
      succeeding school year.  The installments shall be as nearly equal as
      possible as determined by the department of management, taking into
      consideration the relative budget and cash position of the state's
      resources.  The department of administrative services shall transfer
      the approved budget amount for an area education agency from the
      moneys appropriated under section 257.16 and make the payment to the
      area education agency.  The area education agency shall submit an
      accounting for the actual cost of the program to the department of
      education by August 1 of the following school year.  The department
      shall review and approve or modify all expenditures incurred in
      compliance with the guidelines pursuant to section 256.7, subsection
      10, and shall notify the department of administrative services of the
      approved accounting amount.  The approved accounting amount shall be
      compared with any amounts paid by the department of administrative
      services to the area education agency and any differences added to or
      subtracted from the October payment made under this paragraph for the
      next school year.  Any amount paid by the department of
      administrative services shall be deducted monthly from the state
      foundation aid paid under section 257.16 to all school districts in
      the state during the subsequent fiscal year.  The portion of the
      total amount of the approved budget that shall be deducted from the
      state aid of a school district shall be the same as the ratio that
      the budget enrollment for the budget year of the school district
      bears to the total budget enrollment in the state for that budget
      year in which the deduction is made.
         b. (1)  A child who lives in a facility or other placement
      pursuant to section 282.19, and who does not require special
      education and who is enrolled in the educational program of the
      district of residence at the time the child is placed, shall be
      included in the basic enrollment of the school district in which the
      child is enrolled.  A child who lives in a facility or other
      placement pursuant to section 282.19, and who does not require
      special education and who is not enrolled in the educational program
      of the district of residence of the child, shall be included in the
      basic enrollment of the school district in which the facility or
      other placement is located.
         (2)  However, on June 30 of a school year, if the board of
      directors of a school district determines that the number of children
      under this paragraph "b" who were counted in the basic enrollment
      of the school district in that school year in accordance with section
      257.6, subsection 1, is fewer than the sum of the number of months
      all children were enrolled in the school district under this
      paragraph "b" during the school year divided by nine, the
      secretary of the school district may submit a claim to the department
      of education by August 1 following the school year for an amount
      equal to the district cost per pupil of the district for the previous
      school year multiplied by the difference between the number of
      children counted and the number of children calculated by the number
      of months of enrollment.  The amount of the claim shall be paid by
      the department of administrative services to the school district by
      October 1.  The department of administrative services shall transfer
      the total amount of the approved claim of a school district from the
      moneys appropriated under section 257.16 and the amount paid shall be
      deducted monthly from the state foundation aid paid to all school
      districts in the state during the remainder of the subsequent fiscal
      year in the manner provided in paragraph "a".
         2. a.  The actual special education instructional costs
      incurred for a child who lives in a facility or other placement
      pursuant to section 282.19 or for a child who is placed in a facility
      or home pursuant to section 282.29, who requires special education
      and who is not enrolled in the educational program of the district of
      residence of the child but who receives an educational program from
      the district in which the facility, home, or other placement is
      located, shall be paid by the district of residence of the child to
      the district in which the facility, home, or other placement is
      located, and the costs shall include the cost of transportation.
         b.  A child shall not be denied special education programs and
      services because of a dispute over the determination of district of
      residence of the child.  The director of the department of education
      shall determine the district of residence when a dispute arises
      regarding the determination of the district of residence for a child
      who requires special education pursuant to this subsection.
         3.  The actual special education instructional costs, including
      transportation, for a child who requires special education shall be
      paid by the department of administrative services to the school
      district in which the facility or home is located, only when a
      district of residence cannot be determined, and the child was not
      included in the weighted enrollment of any district pursuant to
      section 256B.9, and the payment pursuant to subsection 2, paragraph
      "a", was not made by any district.  The district shall submit a
      proposed program and budget to the department of education by January
      1 for the next succeeding school year.  The department of education
      shall review and approve or modify the program and proposed budget
      and shall notify the district by February 1.  The district shall
      submit a claim by August 1 following the school year for the actual
      cost of the program.  The department shall review and approve or
      modify the claim and shall notify the department of administrative
      services of the approved claim amount by September 1.  The total
      amount of the approved claim shall be paid by the department of
      administrative services to the school district by October 1.  The
      total amount paid by the department of administrative services shall
      be deducted monthly from the state foundation aid paid under section
      257.16 to all school districts in the state during the subsequent
      fiscal year.  The portion of the total amount of the approved claims
      that shall be deducted from the state aid of a school district shall
      be the same as the ratio that the budget enrollment for the budget
      year of the school district bears to the total budget enrollment in
      the state for the budget year in which the deduction is made.  The
      department of administrative services shall transfer the total amount
      of the approved claims from moneys appropriated under section 257.16
      for payment to the school district.
         4.  For purposes of this section, "district of residence"
      means the school district in which the parent or legal guardian of
      the child resides or the district in which the district court is
      located if the district court is the guardian of the child.
         5.  Programs may be provided during the summer and funded under
      this section if the school district or area education agency
      determines a valid educational reason to do so.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         87 Acts, ch 233, § 484; 88 Acts, ch 1284, § 48; 90 Acts, ch 1272,
      § 72; 92 Acts, ch 1163, § 66; 95 Acts, ch 214, §6, 7; 2003 Acts, ch
      145, §286; 2006 Acts, ch 1152, §44; 2007 Acts, ch 22, §66; 2009 Acts,
      ch 120, §9, 10
         Referred to in § 256.7, 282.19, 282.27, 282.29, 282.32