273.2 - AREA EDUCATION AGENCIES ESTABLISHED -- POWERS -- SERVICES AND PROGRAMS.

        273.2  AREA EDUCATION AGENCIES ESTABLISHED -- POWERS
      -- SERVICES AND PROGRAMS.
         1.  There are established throughout the state fifteen area
      education agencies, each of which is governed by an area education
      agency board of directors.  The boundaries of an area education
      agency shall not divide a school district.  The director of the
      department of education shall change boundaries of area education
      agencies to take into account mergers of local school districts and
      changes in boundaries of local school districts, when necessary to
      maintain the policy of this chapter that a local school district
      shall not be a part of more than one area education agency.
         2.  An area education agency established under this chapter is a
      body politic as a school corporation for the purpose of exercising
      powers granted under this chapter, and may sue and be sued.  An area
      education agency may hold property and execute purchase agreements
      within two years of a disaster as defined in section 29C.2,
      subsection 1, and lease-purchase agreements pursuant to section
      273.3, subsection 7, and if the lease-purchase agreement exceeds ten
      years or the purchase price of the property to be acquired pursuant
      to a purchase or lease-purchase agreement exceeds twenty-five
      thousand dollars, the area education agency shall conduct a public
      hearing on the proposed purchase or lease-purchase agreement and
      receive approval from the area education agency board of directors
      and the state board of education or its designee before entering into
      the agreement.
         3.  The area education agency board shall furnish educational
      services and programs as provided in sections 273.1 to 273.9 and
      chapter 256B to the pupils enrolled in public or nonpublic schools
      located within its boundaries which are on the list of accredited
      schools pursuant to section 256.11.  The programs and services
      provided shall be at least commensurate with programs and services
      existing on July 1, 1974.  The programs and services provided to
      pupils enrolled in nonpublic schools shall be comparable to programs
      and services provided to pupils enrolled in public schools within
      constitutional guidelines.
         4.  The area education agency board shall provide for special
      education services and media services for the local school districts
      in the area and shall encourage and assist school districts in the
      area to establish programs for gifted and talented children.  The
      board shall assist in facilitating interlibrary loans of materials
      between school districts and other libraries.  Each area education
      agency shall include as a member of its media center advisory
      committee a library service area trustee or library service area
      staff member, who is appointed to the committee by the commission of
      libraries.
         5.  The area education agency board may provide for the following
      programs and services to local school districts, and at the request
      of local school districts to providers of child development services
      who have received grants under chapter 256A from the child
      development coordinating council, within the limits of funds
      available:
         a.  In-service training programs for employees of school
      districts and area education agencies, provided at the time programs
      and services are established they do not duplicate programs and
      services available in that area from the universities under the state
      board of regents and from other universities and four-year
      institutions of higher education in Iowa.  The in-service training
      programs shall include but are not limited to regular training
      concerning mental or emotional disorders which may afflict children
      and the impact children with such disorders have upon their families.

         b.  Educational data processing pursuant to section 256.9,
      subsection 11.
         c.  Research, demonstration projects and models, and
      educational planning for children under five years of age through
      grade twelve and children requiring special education as defined in
      section 256B.2 as approved by the state board of education.
         d.  Auxiliary services for nonpublic school pupils as provided
      in section 256.12.  However, if auxiliary services are provided their
      funding shall be based on the type of service provided.
         e.  Other educational programs and services for children under
      five years through grade twelve and children requiring special
      education as defined in section 256B.2 and for employees of school
      districts and area education agencies as approved by the state board
      of education.
         6.  The board of directors of an area education agency shall not
      establish programs and services which duplicate programs and services
      which are or may be provided by the community colleges under the
      provisions of chapter 260C.  An area education agency shall contract,
      whenever practicable, with other school corporations for the use of
      personnel, buildings, facilities, supplies, equipment, programs, and
      services.
         7.  The board of an area education agency or a consortium of two
      or more area education agencies shall contract with one or more
      licensed dietitians for the support of nutritional provisions in
      individual education plans developed in accordance with chapter 256B
      and to provide information to support school nutrition coordinators.
      
         Section History: Early Form
         [C66, 71, 73, § 280A.25(3); C75, 77, 79, 81, § 273.2, 280A.25(3);
      82 Acts, ch 1006, § 1, 2, ch 1136, § 1] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         84 Acts, ch 1103, § 1; 85 Acts, ch 195, § 30; 86 Acts, ch 1245, §
      1457; 87 Acts, ch 115, § 39; 89 Acts, ch 135, §57; 95 Acts, ch 182,
      §20; 2001 Acts, ch 158, §23; 2008 Acts, ch 1187, §143; 2009 Acts, ch
      65, §5
         Referred to in § 28.7, 256B.9, 273.3, 273.6, 273.11, 273.23 
         Footnotes
         Legislative intent that statewide early childhood professional
      development system be implemented through area education agencies;
      2008 Acts, ch 1181, §73