252A.6A - ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS REGARDING PATERNITY ESTABLISHMENT.

        252A.6A  ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS REGARDING PATERNITY
      ESTABLISHMENT.
         1.  When an action is initiated under this chapter to establish
      paternity, all of the following shall apply:
         a.  Except with the consent of all parties, the trial shall
      not be held until after the birth of the child and shall be held no
      earlier than twenty days from the date the respondent is served with
      notice of the action or, if blood or genetic tests are conducted, no
      earlier than thirty days from the date the test results are filed
      with the clerk of the district court as provided under section
      600B.41.
         b.  If the respondent, after being served with notice as
      required under section 252A.6, fails to timely respond to the notice,
      or to appear for blood or genetic tests pursuant to a court or
      administrative order, or to appear at a scheduled hearing after being
      provided notice of the hearing, the court shall find the respondent
      in default, and shall enter an order establishing paternity and
      establishing the monthly child support payment and the amount of the
      support debt accrued and accruing pursuant to section 598.21B, or
      medical support pursuant to chapter 252E, or both.
         c.  Appropriate genetic testing procedures shall be used which
      include any genetic test generally acknowledged as reliable by
      accreditation bodies designated by the secretary of the United States
      department of health and human services and which are performed by a
      laboratory approved by such an accreditation body.
         d.  A copy of a bill for blood or genetic testing, or for the
      cost of prenatal care or the birth of the child, shall be admitted as
      evidence without requiring third- party foundation testimony and
      shall constitute prima facie evidence of amounts incurred for
      testing.
         2.  When an action is initiated to establish child or medical
      support based on a prior determination of paternity and the
      respondent files an answer to the notice denying paternity, all of
      the following shall apply:
         a. (1)  If the prior determination of paternity is based on an
      affidavit of paternity filed pursuant to section 252A.3A, or an
      administrative order entered pursuant to chapter 252F, or an order by
      the courts of this state, or by operation of law when the mother and
      established father are or were married to each other, the provisions
      of section 600B.41A are applicable.
         (2)  If the court determines that the prior determination of
      paternity should not be overcome, pursuant to section 600B.41A, and
      that the party has a duty to provide support, the court shall enter
      an order establishing the monthly child support payment and the
      amount of the support debt accrued and accruing pursuant to section
      598.21B, or medical support pursuant to chapter 252E, or both.
         b.  If the prior determination of paternity is based on an
      administrative or court order or by any other means, pursuant to the
      laws of a foreign jurisdiction, an action to overcome the prior
      determination of paternity shall be filed in that jurisdiction.
      Unless the party requests and is granted a stay of an action to
      establish child or medical support, the action shall proceed as
      otherwise provided.
         3.  If the expert analyzing the blood or genetic test concludes
      that the test results demonstrate that the putative father is not
      excluded and that the probability of the putative father's paternity
      is ninety-nine percent or higher and if the test results have not
      been challenged, the court, upon motion by a party, shall enter a
      temporary order for child support to be paid pursuant to section
      598.21B.  The court shall require temporary support to be paid to the
      clerk of court or to the collection services center.  If the court
      subsequently determines the putative father is not the father, the
      court shall terminate the temporary support order.  All support
      obligations which came due prior to the order terminating temporary
      support are unaffected by this action and remain a judgment subject
      to enforcement.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         94 Acts, ch 1171, §14; 95 Acts, ch 67, §18; 97 Acts, ch 175, §
      3--5, 14--17; 2005 Acts, ch 69, §5--7