225C.51 - DEFINITIONS.

        225C.51  DEFINITIONS.
         For the purposes of this subchapter:
         1.  "Child" or "children" means a person or persons under
      eighteen years of age.
         2.  "Children's system" or "mental health services system
      for children and youth" means the mental health services system for
      children and youth implemented pursuant to this subchapter.
         3.  "Functional impairment" means difficulties that
      substantially interfere with or limit a person from achieving or
      maintaining one or more developmentally appropriate social,
      behavioral, cognitive, communicative, or adaptive skills and that
      substantially interfere with or limit the person's role or
      functioning in family, school, or community activities.
      "Functional impairment" includes difficulties of episodic,
      recurrent, and continuous duration.  "Functional impairment" does
      not include difficulties resulting from temporary and expected
      responses to stressful events in a person's environment.
         4.  "Other qualifying mental health disorder" means a mental
      health crisis or any diagnosable mental health disorder that is
      likely to lead to mental health crisis unless there is an
      intervention.
         5.  "Serious emotional disturbance" means a diagnosable
      mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder of sufficient duration to
      meet diagnostic criteria specified within the most current diagnostic
      and statistical manual of mental disorders published by the American
      psychiatric association that results in a functional impairment.
      "Serious emotional disturbance" does not include substance use
      and developmental disorders unless such disorders co-occur with such
      a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder.
         6.  "Youth" means a person eighteen years of age or older but
      under twenty-two years of age who met the criteria for having a
      serious emotional disturbance prior to the age of eighteen.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         2008 Acts, ch 1187, §53; 2009 Acts, ch 41, §91, 92