216.9 - UNFAIR OR DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES -- EDUCATION.

        216.9  UNFAIR OR DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES --
      EDUCATION.
         1.  It is an unfair or discriminatory practice for any educational
      institution to discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, sex,
      sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, religion, or
      disability in any program or activity.  Such discriminatory practices
      shall include but not be limited to the following practices:
         a.  Exclusion of a person or persons from participation in,
      denial of the benefits of, or subjection to discrimination in any
      academic, extracurricular, research, occupational training, or other
      program or activity except athletic programs;
         b.  Denial of comparable opportunity in intramural and
      interscholastic athletic programs;
         c.  Discrimination among persons in employment and the
      conditions of employment;
         d.  On the basis of sex, the application of any rule
      concerning the actual or potential parental, family or marital status
      of a person, or the exclusion of any person from any program or
      activity or employment because of pregnancy or related conditions
      dependent upon the physician's diagnosis and certification.
         2.  For the purpose of this section, "educational institution"
      includes any preschool, elementary or secondary school, community
      college, area education agency, or postsecondary college or
      university and their governing boards.  This section does not
      prohibit an educational institution from maintaining separate toilet
      facilities, locker rooms, or living facilities for the different
      sexes so long as comparable facilities are provided.  Nothing in this
      section shall be construed as prohibiting any bona fide religious
      institution from imposing qualifications based on religion, sexual
      orientation, or gender identity when such qualifications are related
      to a bona fide religious purpose or any institution from admitting
      students of only one sex.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C79, 81, § 601A.9] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         85 Acts, ch 214, §1; 86 Acts, ch 1245, § 1496; 90 Acts, ch 1253,
      §121
         C93, § 216.9
         2007 Acts, ch 191, §11, 12; 2008 Acts, ch 1032, §36
         Referred to in § 216.2, 260C.5