214A.1 - DEFINITIONS.



        214A.1  DEFINITIONS.
         The following definitions shall apply to the various terms used in
      this chapter:
         1.  "Advertise" means to present a commercial message in any
      medium, including but not limited to print, radio, television, sign,
      display, label, tag, or articulation.
         2.  "A.S.T.M. international" means the American society for
      testing and materials international.
         3.  "Biodiesel" means a renewable fuel comprised of mono-alkyl
      esters of long-chain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils or
      animal fats, which meets the standards provided in section 214A.2.
         4.  "Biodiesel blended fuel" means a blend of biodiesel with
      petroleum-based diesel fuel which meets the standards, including
      separately the standard for its biodiesel component, provided in
      section 214A.2.
         5.  "Biodiesel fuel" means biodiesel or biodiesel blended
      fuel.
         6.  "Biofuel" means ethanol or biodiesel.
         7.  "Committee" means the renewable fuels and coproducts
      advisory committee established pursuant to section 159A.4.
         8.  "Dealer" means a wholesale dealer or retail dealer.
         9.  "Diesel fuel" means any liquid, other than gasoline, which
      is suitable for use as a fuel in a diesel fuel powered engine,
      including but not limited to a motor vehicle, equipment as defined in
      section 322F.1, or a train.  Diesel fuel includes a liquid product
      prepared, advertised, offered for sale, or sold for use as, or
      commonly and commercially used as, motor fuel for use in an internal
      combustion engine and ignited by pressure without the presence of an
      electric spark.  Diesel fuel must meet the standards provided in
      section 214A.2.
         10.  "E-85 gasoline" or "E-85" means ethanol blended
      gasoline formulated with a percentage of between seventy and
      eighty-five percent by volume of ethanol, if the formulation meets
      the standards provided in section 214A.2.
         11.  "Ethanol" means ethyl alcohol that is to be blended with
      gasoline if it meets the standards provided in section 214A.2.
         12.  "Ethanol blended gasoline" means a formulation of
      gasoline which is a liquid petroleum product blended with ethanol, if
      the formulation meets the standards provided in section 214A.2.
         13.  "Gasoline" means any liquid product prepared, advertised,
      offered for sale or sold for use as, or commonly and commercially
      used as, motor fuel for use in a spark-ignition, internal combustion
      engine, and which meets the specifications provided in section
      214A.2.
         14.  "Motor fuel" means a substance or combination of
      substances which is intended to be or is capable of being used for
      the purpose of operating an internal combustion engine, including but
      not limited to a motor vehicle, and is kept for sale or sold for that
      purpose.
         15.  "Motor fuel pump" and "motor fuel blender pump" or
      "blender pump" means the same as defined in section 214.1.
         16.  "Motor fuel storage tank" means the same as defined in
      section 214.1.
         17.  "MTBE" means methyl tertiary butyl ether.
         18.  "Oxygenate" means oxygen-containing compounds, including
      but not limited to alcohols, ethers, or ethanol.
         19.  "Renewable fuel" means a combustible liquid derived from
      grain starch, oilseed, animal fat, or other biomass; or produced from
      a biogas source, including any nonfossilized decaying organic matter
      which is capable of powering machinery, including but not limited to
      an engine or power plant.  Renewable fuel includes but is not limited
      to biofuel, ethanol blended gasoline, or biodiesel blended fuel
      meeting the standards provided in section 214A.2.
         20.  "Retail dealer" means a person engaged in the business of
      storing and dispensing motor fuel from a motor fuel pump for sale on
      a retail basis, regardless of whether the motor fuel pump is located
      at a retail motor fuel site including a permanent or mobile location.

         21.  "Retail motor fuel site" means a geographic location in
      this state where a retail dealer sells and dispenses motor fuel on a
      retail basis.
         22.  "Sell" means to sell or to offer for sale.
         23.  "Standard ethanol blended gasoline" means ethanol blended
      gasoline for use in gasoline-powered vehicles other than flexible
      fuel vehicles, that meets the requirements of section 214A.2.
         24.  "Unleaded gasoline" means gasoline, including ethanol
      blended gasoline, if all of the following applies:
         a.  It has an octane number of not less than eighty-seven as
      provided in section 214A.2.
         b.  Lead or phosphorus compounds have not been intentionally
      added to it.
         c.  It does not contain more than thirteen thousandths grams
      of lead per liter and not more than thirteen ten-thousandths grams of
      phosphorus per liter.
         25.  "Wholesale dealer" means a person, other than a retail
      dealer, who operates a place of business where motor fuel is stored
      and dispensed for sale in this state, including a permanent or mobile
      location.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C31, 35, § 5093-d1; C39, § 5095.01; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66,
      71, § 323.1; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 214A.1] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         85 Acts, ch 76, §1; 86 Acts, ch 1146, § 1; 86 Acts, ch 1245, §
      644; 89 Acts, ch 75, § 1; 2000 Acts, ch 1224, §27; 2004 Acts, ch
      1086, §106; 2006 Acts, ch 1142, §3--5, 83; 2008 Acts, ch 1169,
      §14--16, 30
         Referred to in § 8A.362, 15G.201, 159A.2, 159A.3, 159A.4, 203.1,
      214.1, 214.11, 214A.9, 216B.3, 260C.19A, 262.25A, 279.34, 307.20,
      307.21, 323A.1, 331.908, 364.20, 422.11N, 422.11O, 422.11P, 423.3,
      452A.2, 452A.3, 452A.6, 452A.32, 455G.31, 714.7D, 904.312A
         Further definitions, see § 189.1