198.3 - DEFINITIONS.

        198.3  DEFINITIONS.
         For the purposes of this chapter:
         1.  "Advertise" means to present a commercial message in any
      medium, including but not limited to print, radio, television, sign,
      display, label, tag, or articulation.
         2.  "Brand name" means any word, name, symbol, or device or
      any combination thereof, identifying the commercial feed of a
      distributor and distinguishing it from that of others.
         3.  "Broker" means a person, other than a licensed
      manufacturer, who distributes commercial feed or commercial feed
      ingredients to a manufacturer.
         4.  "Commercial feed" means all materials or a combination of
      materials which are distributed or intended for distribution for use
      as feed or for mixing in feed, unless such materials are specifically
      exempted.  Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, unmixed
      whole seeds and physically altered entire unmixed seeds, when such
      whole or physically altered seeds are not chemically changed or are
      not adulterated within the meaning of section 198.7, subsection 1,
      are exempt.  The secretary by rule may exempt from this definition,
      or from specific provisions of this chapter, commodities such as hay,
      straw, stover, silage, cobs, husks, hulls and individual chemical
      compounds or substances when such commodities, compounds or
      substances are not intermixed or mixed with other materials, and are
      not adulterated within the meaning of section 198.7, subsection 1.
         5.  "Contract feeder" means a person who as an independent
      contractor, feeds commercial feed to animals pursuant to a contract
      whereby such commercial feed is supplied, furnished or otherwise
      provided to such person and whereby such person's remuneration is
      determined all or in part by feed consumption, mortality, profits or
      amount or quality of product.
         6.  "Customer-formula feed" means commercial feed which
      consists of a mixture of commercial feeds or feed ingredients, or
      both, each batch of which is manufactured according to the specific
      instructions of the final purchaser.
         7.  "Distribute" means either of the following:
         a.  To offer for sale, sell, exchange, or barter commercial
      feed.
         b.  To supply, furnish, or otherwise provide commercial feed
      to a contract feeder.
         8.  "Distributor" means any person who distributes.
         9.  "Drug" means any article intended for use in the
      diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease in
      animals other than man and articles other than feed intended to
      affect the structure or any function of the animal body.
         10.  "Feed ingredient" means each of the constituent materials
      making up a commercial feed.
         11.  "Label" means a display of written, printed, or graphic
      matter upon or affixed to the container in which a commercial feed is
      distributed, or on the invoice or delivery slip with which a
      commercial feed is distributed.
         12.  "Labeling" means all labels and other written, printed,
      or graphic matter upon a commercial feed or any of its containers or
      wrappers or, accompanying such commercial feed.
         13.  "Manufacture" means to grind, mix or blend or further
      process a commercial feed for distribution.
         14.  "Mineral feed" means a commercial feed intended to supply
      primarily mineral elements or inorganic nutrients.
         15.  "Official sample" means a sample of feed taken by the
      secretary or the secretary's agent in accordance with the provisions
      of section 198.11, subsection 3, 5, or 6.
         16.  "Percent" or "percentages" means percentages by
      weight.
         17.  "Pet" means any domesticated animal normally maintained
      in or near the household of the owner thereof.
         18.  "Pet food" means any commercial feed prepared and
      distributed for consumption by dogs or cats.
         19.  "Product name" means the name of the commercial feed
      which identifies it as to kind, class, or specific use.
         20.  "Specialty pet" means any domesticated animal pet
      normally maintained in a cage or tank, such as, but not limited to,
      gerbils, hamsters, canaries, psittacine birds, mynahs, finches,
      tropical fish, goldfish, snakes, and turtles.
         21.  "Specialty pet food" means any commercial feed prepared
      and distributed for consumption by specialty pets.
         22.  "Ton" means a net weight of two thousand pounds
      avoirdupois.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [S13, § 5077-a8; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, § 3113; C46, 50, 54, 58,
      62, § 198.1; C66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 198.3] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         86 Acts, ch 1245, § 642; 90 Acts, ch 1165, § 2--4; 91 Acts, ch 97,
      §24; 98 Acts, ch 1046, § 1; 2004 Acts, ch 1082, §8, 9
         Referred to in § 169.3, 169.4, 198.6, 198.10, 198.11, 205.8,
      570A.1
         Further definitions, see § 189.1