177A.13 - QUARANTINES -- SEIZURE AND DESTRUCTION.

        177A.13  QUARANTINES -- SEIZURE AND DESTRUCTION.
         Whenever the state entomologist shall find that there exists in
      this state, or any part thereof, any dangerously injurious insect
      pest or plant disease, and that its dissemination should be
      controlled or prevented, the entomologist may institute quarantines
      and promulgate quarantine restrictions covering areas within the
      state affected by such pest or disease, and may adopt, issue and
      enforce rules supplemental to such quarantines for the control of
      this pest.  Under such quarantines, the state entomologist, the
      entomologist's inspectors or authorized agents may prohibit and
      prevent the movement within the state without inspection or the
      shipment or transportation within this state, of any agricultural or
      horticultural product, or any other material of any character
      whatsoever, capable of carrying any dangerously injurious insect pest
      or disease in any living state of its development; and, in the
      enforcement of such quarantine, may intercept, stop, and detain for
      official inspection any person, car, vessel, boat, truck, automobile,
      aircraft, wagon, or other vehicles or carriers of any kind or
      character, whether air, land, or water, or any container or material
      believed or known to be carrying such insect pest or plant disease in
      any living state of its development or any such material, in
      violation of said quarantine or of the rules issued supplemental
      thereto, and may seize, possess, and destroy any agricultural or
      horticultural product or other material of any character whatsoever,
      moved, shipped, or transported in violation of such quarantines or
      the said rules.
         The state entomologist shall give public notice of such
      quarantines, specifying the plants and plant products infested or
      infected, or likely to become infested or infected; and the movement,
      planting or other use of any such plant or plant product, or other
      thing or substance specified in such notice as likely to carry and
      disseminate such insect pest or disease, except under such conditions
      as shall be prescribed as to inspection, treatment and disposition,
      shall be prohibited within such area as the entomologist may
      designate.  When the state entomologist shall find that the danger of
      the dissemination of such insect pest or disease has ceased to exist,
      the entomologist shall give public notice that the quarantine is
      raised.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [S13, § 2575-a48; C24, § 4049; C27, 31, 35, § 4062-b13; C39, §
      4062.13; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, § 267.13; C75, 77, 79,
      81, § 177A.13]
         Referred to in § 177A.19