175.35 - AGRICULTURAL LOAN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        175.35  AGRICULTURAL LOAN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
         1.  The authority shall establish and develop an agricultural loan
      assistance program to facilitate the availability of affordable
      operating capital to farmers by providing grants to lending
      institutions as provided by this section.
         2.  The authority shall make available to farmers and lending
      institutions eligibility application forms for the agricultural loan
      assistance program.  Applications to the authority for assistance
      under this section shall be executed jointly by the lending
      institution and the farmer upon approved forms.
         3.  The authority shall provide in the agricultural loan
      assistance program that a grant will be provided in conjunction with
      a farmer's operating loan only if the following criteria are
      satisfied:
         a.  The farmer is a resident of the state.
         b.  The farmer is an individual, a partnership, or a family
      farm corporation, as defined in section 9H.1, subsection 8.
         c.  The farming operation in which the farmer will use the
      operating loan is located within the state.
         d.  The operating loan will be used by the farmer for
      reasonable and necessary expenses and cash flow requirements of
      farming as defined by rules of the authority.
         e.  The farmer has made full disclosure of the farmer's
      finances to the lending institution and to the authority, to the
      extent required by the authority.
         f.  Additional requirements as are prescribed by the authority
      by rule, which may include but are not limited to:
         (1)  Participation in federal crop insurance programs, where
      available.
         (2)  A consideration of the borrower's agreement to maintain farm
      management techniques and standards established by the authority.
         (3)  Participation in federal farm programs, where applicable.
         (4)  The maximized use of available loan guarantees where
      applicable.
         (5)  A consideration of factors demonstrating the farmer's need
      for operating loan assistance and the probability of success with the
      assistance in the farming operation in which the operating loan will
      be used, including net worth, debt-to-asset ratio, debt service
      coverage ratio, projected income, and projected cash flow.
         g.  The farmer has a net worth of not more than two hundred
      thousand dollars.
         h.  The farmer develops a farm unit conservation plan, as
      defined in section 161A.42, with the commissioners of the soil and
      water conservation district where the land is located within one year
      from the date of entering into the program, unless the authority
      prescribes a shorter period by rule.
         4.  The authority may participate in and cooperate with programs
      of an agency or instrumentality of the federal government in the
      administration of the agricultural loan assistance program.  The
      authority may provide in the agricultural loan assistance program
      that a grant may be provided in conjunction with a farmer's operating
      loan only if the farmer and lending institution participate in one or
      more operating loan assistance programs of an agency or
      instrumentality of the federal government, which are determined to be
      appropriate by the authority.
         5.  Upon approval of an eligibility application and a
      determination by the authority that assistance pursuant to the
      agricultural loan assistance program is needed to qualify a farmer
      and lending institution for participation in an appropriate operating
      loan assistance program of an agency or instrumentality of the
      federal government, the authority may:
         a.  Enter into an agreement with the lending institution and
      the farmer to supplement the assistance to be received pursuant to
      the federal program in which agreement the lending institution shall
      agree to reduce for up to three years the interest rate on the
      farmer's operating loan to the rate determined by the authority to be
      necessary to qualify the farmer and lending institution for
      participation in the federal program and the farmer shall agree to
      comply with the rules and requirements established by the authority.

         b.  Agree to give the lending institution, for the benefit of
      the farmer, a grant in an amount to be determined by the authority to
      partially reimburse the lending institution for the reduction of the
      interest rate on the farmer's operating loan.
         6.  In determining the rate reduction to be required under
      subsection 5, paragraph "a", and the amount of the grant to be
      given under subsection 5, paragraph "b", the authority shall:
         a.  Consider the amount of any interest reimbursement to be
      received by the farmer or lending institution pursuant to the federal
      operating loan assistance program.
         b.  Not require a rate reduction pursuant to subsection 5,
      paragraph "a", which is in excess of three percentage points in
      addition to the interest rate reduction required pursuant to the
      federal program.
         c.  Not give a grant pursuant to subsection 5, paragraph
      "b", in an amount greater than three percent per annum of up to
      one hundred thousand dollars of the principal balance of the farmer's
      operating loan outstanding from time to time, for the term of the
      loan or for three years, whichever is less.
         7.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections 4, 5, and 6,
      upon approval of an eligibility application and a determination by
      the authority that operating loan assistance will not be available to
      an individual farmer and lending institution on a timely basis
      pursuant to an appropriate program of the federal government, the
      authority may:
         a.  Enter into an agreement with the lending institution and
      the farmer in which the lending institution shall agree to reduce for
      up to three years the interest rate on the farmer's operating loan to
      a rate determined by the authority below the lending institution's
      farm operating loan rate as certified to the authority and the farmer
      shall agree to comply with the rules and requirements established by
      the authority.
         b.  Agree to give to the lending institution, for the benefit
      of the farmer, a grant in the amount, as determined by the authority,
      up to three percent per annum of up to one hundred thousand dollars
      of the principal balance of the farmer's operating loan outstanding
      from time to time, for the term of the loan or for three years,
      whichever is less, to partially reimburse the lending institution for
      the reduction of the interest rate on the borrower's operating loan.
      However, the grant shall not exceed fifty percent of the amount of
      interest foregone by the lending institution pursuant to the rate
      reduction under paragraph "a".
         8.  The authority may require a lending institution to submit
      evidence satisfactory to the authority that the lending institution
      has complied with the reduction in the interest rate as required by
      an agreement pursuant to subsection 5 or 7.  The authority may
      inspect any books and records of a lending institution which are
      pertinent to the administration of the agricultural loan assistance
      program.
         9.  In order to assure compliance with this section and rules
      adopted pursuant to this section, the authority may establish by rule
      appropriate enforcement provisions, including but not limited to, the
      payment of civil penalties by a lending institution or farmer.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         86 Acts, ch 1027, § 4;  87 Acts, ch 127, § 1--3; 87 Acts, ch 169,
      § 3