148A.3 - PERSONS NOT INCLUDED.

        148A.3  PERSONS NOT INCLUDED.
         Section 148A.1 shall not be construed to include the following
      classes of persons:
         1.  Licensed physicians and surgeons, osteopathic physicians and
      surgeons, podiatric physicians, chiropractors, nurses, dentists,
      cosmetologists, and barbers, who are engaged in the practice of their
      respective professions.
         2.  Students of physical therapy who practice physical therapy
      under the supervision of a licensed physical therapist in connection
      with the regular course of instruction at a school of physical
      therapy.
         3.  Physical therapists of the United States army, navy, or public
      health service, or physical therapists licensed in another state,
      when incidentally called into this state in consultation with a
      physician and surgeon or physical therapists licensed in this state.

         4.  Nonprofessional workers not held out as physical therapists
      who are employed in hospitals, clinics, offices or health care
      facilities as defined in section 135C.1 working under the supervision
      and direction of a physical therapist or physician licensed pursuant
      to chapter 148.
         5.  Massage therapists, massage technicians, masseurs and
      masseuses who administer body massage by Swedish or other massage
      technique, including modalities, in a massage establishment, health
      club, athletic club or school athletic department, but in no instance
      shall they designate themselves as physical therapists.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 148A.3] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         84 Acts, ch 1268, § 2; 96 Acts, ch 1034, § 68; 2008 Acts, ch 1088,
      §100