124C.4 - CLAIM OF STATE.

        124C.4  CLAIM OF STATE.
         1.  An amount for which a person having control over a clandestine
      laboratory is liable to the state shall constitute a lien in favor of
      the state upon all property and rights to property, real and
      personal, belonging to that person.  This lien shall attach at the
      time the charges set out in section 124C.3 become due and payable and
      shall continue for ten years from the time the lien attaches unless
      sooner released or otherwise discharged.  The lien may be extended,
      within ten years from the date the lien attaches, by filing a notice
      with the appropriate county official of the appropriate county and
      from the time of filing the lien shall be extended as to the property
      in that county for ten years, unless sooner released or otherwise
      discharged, with no limit on the number of extensions.
         2.  In order to preserve the lien against subsequent mortgagees,
      purchasers, or judgment creditors for value and without notice of the
      lien, the commissioner shall file with the recorder of the county in
      which the property is located a notice of the lien.  A laboratory
      cleanup lien shall be recorded in the index of income tax liens in
      the county.
         3.  Each notice of lien shall be endorsed with the day, hour, and
      minute when the notice was filed for recording and the document
      reference number, and the notice shall be preserved, indexed, and
      recorded in the manner provided for recording real estate mortgages.
      The lien is effective from the time of its indexing.  The department
      shall pay recording fees as provided by section 331.604 for the
      recording of the lien or for its satisfaction.
         4.  Upon payment of a charge for which the commissioner has filed
      a notice of lien with a county, the commissioner shall immediately
      file with the county a satisfaction of the charge and the
      satisfaction of the charge shall be indicated on the index.
         5.  The attorney general, upon the request of the commissioner,
      shall bring an action at law or in equity, without bond, to enforce
      payment of any charges or penalties, and in such action the attorney
      general shall have the assistance of the county attorney of the
      county in which the action is pending.
         6.  The remedies available to the state in this chapter shall be
      cumulative and no action taken by the commissioner or attorney
      general shall be construed to be an election on the part of the state
      to pursue any remedy to the exclusion of any other remedy provided by
      law.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         93 Acts, ch 141, § 4; 2002 Acts, ch 1113, §2; 2009 Acts, ch 27,
      §3; 2009 Acts, ch 41, §185