124.308 - PRESCRIPTIONS.

        124.308  PRESCRIPTIONS.
         1.  Except when dispensed directly by a practitioner, other than a
      pharmacy, to an ultimate user, no controlled substance in schedule II
      may be dispensed without the written prescription of a practitioner
      or without the electronic or facsimile prescription of a practitioner
      in accordance with subsection 2.
         2.  A practitioner, other than a pharmacy, or a practitioner's
      authorized agent may transmit an electronic prescription or facsimile
      prescription to a pharmacy for a schedule II controlled substance,
      provided that the prescription complies with section 155A.27 and
      provided that the original signed prescription is presented to the
      pharmacist prior to the dispensing of the schedule II controlled
      substance.  If permitted by federal law, and in accordance with
      federal requirements, the electronic or facsimile prescription shall
      serve as the original signed prescription and the practitioner shall
      not provide the patient or the patient's authorized representative
      with a signed, written prescription.
         3.  In emergency situations, as defined by rule of the board,
      schedule II drugs may be dispensed upon electronic, facsimile, or
      oral prescription of a practitioner, reduced promptly to writing and
      filed by the pharmacy.  Prescriptions shall be retained in conformity
      with the requirements of section 124.306.  No prescription for a
      schedule II substance may be refilled.
         4.  Except when dispensed directly by a practitioner, other than a
      pharmacy, to an ultimate user, a controlled substance included in
      schedule III or IV, which is a prescription drug as determined under
      chapter 155A, shall not be dispensed without a written or oral
      prescription of a practitioner or without an electronic or facsimile
      prescription in accordance with subsection 5.  The prescription may
      not be filled or refilled more than six months after the date thereof
      or be refilled more than five times, unless renewed by the
      practitioner.
         5.  A practitioner, other than a pharmacy, or the practitioner's
      authorized agent may transmit an electronic prescription or a
      facsimile prescription to a pharmacy for a schedule III, IV, or V
      controlled substance, provided that the prescription complies with
      section 155A.27, and provided that the original signed prescription
      is presented to the pharmacist prior to the dispensing of the
      controlled substance, or if the prescription is electronic, an oral
      prescription or a facsimile prescription is provided.  If permitted
      by federal law, and in accordance with federal requirements, the
      electronic or facsimile prescription shall serve as the original
      signed prescription and the practitioner shall not provide the
      patient or the patient's authorized representative with a signed,
      written prescription.
         6.  A controlled substance included in schedule V shall not be
      distributed or dispensed other than for a medical purpose.  
         Section History: Early Form
         [C39, § 3169.06; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, § 204.6; C71, §
      204.6, 204A.7; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, § 204.308] 
         Section History: Recent Form
         87 Acts, ch 215, § 44
         C93, § 124.308
         2004 Acts, ch 1036, §2, 3; 2005 Acts, ch 3, §29; 2007 Acts, ch 8,
      §17
         Referred to in § 124.402
         See § 147.107, 205.3