80A.1 - DEFINITIONS.



        80A.1  DEFINITIONS.
         As used in this chapter unless the context otherwise requires:
         1.  "Bail enforcement agent" means a person engaged in the
      bail enforcement business, including licensees and persons engaged in
      the bail enforcement business whose principal place of business is in
      a state other than Iowa.
         2.  "Bail enforcement business" means the business of taking
      or attempting to take into custody the principal on a bail bond
      issued or a deposit filed in relation to a criminal proceeding to
      assure the presence of the defendant at trial, but does not include
      such actions that are undertaken by a peace officer or a law
      enforcement officer in the course of the officer's official duties.
         3.  "Chief law enforcement officer" means the county sheriff,
      chief of police, or other chief law enforcement officer in the local
      governmental unit where a defendant is located.
         4.  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of public safety.
         5.  "Defendant" means the principal on a bail bond issued or
      deposit filed in relation to a criminal proceeding in order to assure
      the presence of the defendant at trial.
         6.  "Department" means the department of public safety.
         7.  "Licensee" means a person licensed under this chapter.
         8.  "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, or
      other business entity.
         9.  "Private investigative agency" means a person engaged in a
      private investigation business.
         10.  "Private investigation business" means the business of
      making, for hire or reward, an investigation for the purpose of
      obtaining information on any of the following matters:
         a.  Crime or wrongs done or threatened.
         b.  The habits, conduct, movements, whereabouts, associations,
      transactions, reputations, or character of a person.
         c.  The credibility of witnesses or other persons.
         d.  The location or recovery of lost or stolen property.
         e.  The cause, origin, or responsibility for fires, accidents,
      or injuries to property.
         f.  The truth or falsity of a statement or representation.
         g.  Detection of deception.
         h.  The business of securing evidence to be used before
      authorized investigating committees, boards of award or arbitration,
      or in the trial of civil or criminal cases.
         11.  "Private security agency" means a person engaged in a
      private security business.
         12.  "Private security business" means a business of
      furnishing, for hire or reward, guards, watch personnel, armored car
      personnel, patrol personnel, or other persons to protect persons or
      property, to prevent the unlawful taking of goods and merchandise, or
      to prevent the misappropriation or concealment of goods, merchandise,
      money, securities, or other valuable documents or papers, and
      includes an individual who for hire patrols, watches, or guards a
      residential, industrial, or business property or district.
         13.  "Uniform" means a manner of dress of a particular style
      and distinctive appearance as distinguished from ordinary clothing
      customarily used and worn by the general public.  
         Section History: Recent Form
         84 Acts, ch 1235, § 1; 98 Acts, ch 1149, § 1